/*
*Copyright(c)2014,烟台大学计算机学院
*All rights reserved.
*文件名称:test.cpp
*作者:曾晓
*完成日期:2015年 4月 10日
*版本号:v1.0
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
class Time
{
public:
Time(int=0,int=0,int=0);
void show_time( ); //根据is_24和from0,输出适合形式-20:23:5/8:23:5 pm/08:23:05 pm
void add_seconds(int); //增加n秒钟
void add_minutes(int); //增加n分钟
void add_hours(int); //增加n小时
static void change24(); //改变静态成员is_24,在12和24时制之间转换
static void changefrom0(); //改变静态成员from0,切换是否前导0
private:
static bool is_24; //为true时,24小时制,如20:23:5;为flase,12小时制,显示为8:23:5 pm
static bool from0; //为true时,前导0,8:23:5显示为08:23:05
int hour;
int minute;
int sec;
};
//下面写出静态成员的初始化及各成员函数的定义
bool Time::is_24=true;
bool Time::from0=false;
Time::Time(int h,int m,int s): hour(h), minute(m), sec(s) {}
void Time::show_time()
{
int h=hour%12;
if(is_24&&!from0)
cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<sec<<endl;
else if(is_24&&from0)
{
cout<<(hour<10?"0":"")<<h<<":"<<(minute<10?"0":"")<<minute<<":"<<(sec<10?"0":"")<<sec<<endl;
}
else if(!is_24&&from0)
{
cout<<(h<10?"0":"")<<h<<":"<<(minute<10?"0":"")<<minute<<":"<<(sec<10?"0":"")<<sec<<" "<<((hour<12)?"am":"pm")<<endl;
}
}
void Time::add_seconds(int n)
{
sec+=n;
if(sec>59)
{
add_minutes(sec/60);
sec=sec%60;
}
}
void Time::add_minutes(int n)
{
minute+=n;
if(minute>59)
{
add_hours(minute/60);
minute=minute%60;
}
}
void Time::add_hours(int n)
{
hour+=n;
if(hour>23)
{
hour=hour%24;
}
}
void Time::change24()
{
is_24=!is_24;
}
void Time::changefrom0()
{
from0=!from0;
}
int main()
{
cout<<"24小时制,不前导0:"<<endl;
Time t1(23,14,25),t2(8,45,6);
cout<<"t1是:"<<endl;
t1.show_time();
cout<<endl;
cout<<"t2是:"<<endl;
t2.show_time();
cout<<endl;
cout<<"10小时后,切换是否前导0:"<<endl;
Time::changefrom0();
t1.add_hours(10);
t2.add_hours(10);
cout<<"t1是:"<<endl;
t1.show_time();
cout<<endl;
cout<<"t2是:"<<endl;
t2.show_time();
cout<<endl;
cout<<"换一种制式:"<<endl;
Time::change24();
cout<<"t1是:"<<endl;
t1.show_time();
cout<<endl;
cout<<"t2是:"<<endl;
t2.show_time();
cout<<endl;
return 0;
}
运行结果: