VS2010创建ActiveX控件并在html中调用

1.打开VS2010，创建一个Windows控件库项目

2.创建一个IObjectSafety接口，防止IE弹出不安全提示

  [ComImport, GuidAttribute("CB5BDC81-93C1-11CF-8F20-00805F2CD064")]
    [InterfaceTypeAttribute(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
    public interface IObjectSafety
    {
        [PreserveSig]
        int GetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] ref int pdwSupportedOptions, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] ref int pdwEnabledOptions);

        [PreserveSig()]
        int SetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] int dwOptionSetMask, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] int dwEnabledOptions);
    }

3.在项目中添加用户控件，并实现上面接口，并为控件分配一个GUID,在HTML是要用到的

，另外还要引用命名空间：using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

[Guid("0D69FA27-592D-4B7E-BF7D-A0BCDC54D1BC")]//直接创建一个就可以，或用工具，点创建GUID,再复制过来
    public partial class TestUc : UserControl,IObjectSafety
    {
        public string UID { get; set; }

        public TestUc()
        { 
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        public string Test(string abc)
        {
            UID = abc;
            return "TestUc:This is a " + abc;
        }
        #region IObjectSafety 成员

        private const string _IID_IDispatch = "{00020400-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}";
        private const string _IID_IDispatchEx = "{a6ef9860-c720-11d0-9337-00a0c90dcaa9}";
        private const string _IID_IPersistStorage = "{0000010A-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}";
        private const string _IID_IPersistStream = "{00000109-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}";
        private const string _IID_IPersistPropertyBag = "{37D84F60-42CB-11CE-8135-00AA004BB851}";

        private const int INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER = 0x00000001;
        private const int INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA = 0x00000002;
        private const int S_OK = 0;
        private const int E_FAIL = unchecked((int)0x80004005);
        private const int E_NOINTERFACE = unchecked((int)0x80004002);

        private bool _fSafeForScripting = true;
        private bool _fSafeForInitializing = true;

        public int GetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid, ref int pdwSupportedOptions, ref int pdwEnabledOptions)
        {
            int Rslt = E_FAIL;

            string strGUID = riid.ToString("B");
            pdwSupportedOptions = INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER | INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA;
            switch (strGUID)
            {
                case _IID_IDispatch:
                case _IID_IDispatchEx:
                    Rslt = S_OK;
                    pdwEnabledOptions = 0;
                    if (_fSafeForScripting == true)
                        pdwEnabledOptions = INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER;
                    break;
                case _IID_IPersistStorage:
                case _IID_IPersistStream:
                case _IID_IPersistPropertyBag:
                    Rslt = S_OK;
                    pdwEnabledOptions = 0;
                    if (_fSafeForInitializing == true)
                        pdwEnabledOptions = INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA;
                    break;
                default:
                    Rslt = E_NOINTERFACE;
                    break;
            }

            return Rslt;
        }

        public int SetInterfaceSafetyOptions(ref Guid riid, int dwOptionSetMask, int dwEnabledOptions)
        {
            int Rslt = E_FAIL;
            string strGUID = riid.ToString("B");
            switch (strGUID)
            {
                case _IID_IDispatch:
                case _IID_IDispatchEx:
                    if (((dwEnabledOptions & dwOptionSetMask) == INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CALLER) && (_fSafeForScripting == true))
                        Rslt = S_OK;
                    break;
                case _IID_IPersistStorage:
                case _IID_IPersistStream:
                case _IID_IPersistPropertyBag:
                    if (((dwEnabledOptions & dwOptionSetMask) == INTERFACESAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_DATA) && (_fSafeForInitializing == true))
                        Rslt = S_OK;
                    break;
                default:
                    Rslt = E_NOINTERFACE;
                    break;
            }

            return Rslt;
        }

        #endregion
    }

4.创建安装程序

在该解决方案上继续添加新工程，选择其他项目类型，选择安装工程

然后设置下属性Register

ActiveX已经做好了，下面开始调用

5.新建一个web项目，新建一个页面，把

  
  

   
   

    
    <script>
 function test() {
var obj = document.getElementById("Object2"); var v=obj.Test("小花");//Test就是控件里面的方法，这里的大小写可以忽略 alert(v); var p=obj.UID;//UID就是控件里面定义的属性 }
</script>
<div>
    <input type="button" value="Test" οnclick="test()" />
     <object id="Object2" classid="clsid:0D69FA27-592D-4B7E-BF7D-A0BCDC54D1BC"   width="100"
        height="25"   style="display:none"
        codebase="/lib/setup.exe">       
    </object>
    </div>

   
   
  
  

直接运行下，就可以了！

其他参考资料：http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/cc468260%28v=vs.71%29.aspx