1）DOM（JAXP Crimson解析器）

最新推荐文章于 2014-09-11 13:17:00 发布

zenpignoy

最新推荐文章于 2014-09-11 13:17:00 发布

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分类专栏： xml 文章标签： string exception constructor input class delete

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zenpignoy/article/details/7007883

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exam.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<exam>
	<student cid="440440199002152413" exid="1359070701">
		<name>ZhangSan</name>
		<gread>83</gread>
		<location>GuangDong.ZhuHai</location>
	</student>
	<student cid="440102198902152413" exid="1359070702">
		<name>LiSi</name>
		<gread>79</gread>
		<location>GuangDong.GuangZhou</location>
	</student>
</exam>

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package cn.zen.main;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import org.junit.Test;

import cn.zen.dao.StudentDao;
import cn.zen.entity.Student;
import cn.zen.exception.StudentNotExistsException;

public class StudentDaoTest {

	/**
	 * @param args
	 */
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		StudentDao stuDao = new StudentDao();
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		System.out
				.println("(A) query student   (B)add student   (C)delete student");
		System.out.print("please input type:");
		try {
			String type = br.readLine().toString();
			if (type.equalsIgnoreCase("A")) {
				System.out.print("pealse input student name:");

				Student stu = stuDao.findStubyName(br.readLine().toString());
				
				System.out.println("----------------------------------");
				System.out.println("cid:" + stu.get_cid());
				System.out.println("exid:" + stu.get_exid());
				System.out.println("name:" + stu.get_name());
				System.out.println("gread:" + stu.get_gread());
				System.out.println("location:" + stu.get_location());
				
			}
			if (type.equalsIgnoreCase("B")) {
				Student stu = new Student();

				System.out.print("pealse input student cid:");
				stu.set_cid(br.readLine().toString());

				System.out.print("pealse input student exid:");
				stu.set_exid(br.readLine().toString());

				System.out.print("pealse input student name:");
				stu.set_name(br.readLine().toString());

				System.out.print("pealse input student gread:");
				stu.set_gread(Double.parseDouble(br.readLine()));

				System.out.print("pealse input student location:");
				stu.set_location(br.readLine().toString());

				boolean isOk = stuDao.addStudent(stu);

				if (isOk) {
					System.out.println("add success!");
				} else {
					System.out.println("add failed!");
				}
			}
			if (type.equalsIgnoreCase("C")) {
				System.out.print("pealse input student name:");

				boolean isOk = stuDao.deleteStuByName1(br.readLine().toString());
				if (isOk) {
					System.out.println("delete success!");
				} else {
					System.out.println("delete failed!");
				}
			}

		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			System.out.println("input type is error!");
		}

	}

	@Test
	public void addStudent() {
		StudentDao stuDao = new StudentDao();

		Student stu = new Student();
		stu.set_cid("440102198902132013");
		stu.set_exid("1359070703");
		stu.set_name("WangWu");
		stu.set_gread(91);
		stu.set_location("GuangDong.GuangZhou");

		stuDao.addStudent(stu);
	}

	@Test
	public void deleteStuByName() {
		try {
			StudentDao stuDao = new StudentDao();
			stuDao.deleteStuByName("WangWu");
		} catch (StudentNotExistsException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			System.out.println("this student is not exitst!");
		}
	}

	@Test
	public void deleteStuByName1() {
		StudentDao stuDao = new StudentDao();
		boolean isOk = stuDao.deleteStuByName1("WangWu");
		System.out.println(isOk);
	}

	@Test
	public void findStuByName() {
		StudentDao stuDao = new StudentDao();
		stuDao.findStubyName("WangWu");
	}

}

package cn.zen.dao;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

import cn.zen.entity.Student;
import cn.zen.exception.StudentNotExistsException;
import cn.zen.util.DocumentUtil;

public class StudentDao {
	public Student findStubyName(String _name) {
		try {
			Student stu = null;
			Document doc = DocumentUtil.fetchDocument();

			NodeList nameNodeList = doc.getElementsByTagName("name");
			for (int i = 0; i < nameNodeList.getLength(); i++) {
				Node nameNode = nameNodeList.item(i);
				if (nameNode.getTextContent().equals(_name)) {
					stu = new Student();
					// get name node parent
					Element stuNode = (Element) nameNode.getParentNode();
					stu.set_cid(stuNode.getAttribute("cid"));
					stu.set_exid(stuNode.getAttribute("exid"));

					stu.set_name(stuNode.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0)
							.getTextContent());
					stu.set_gread(Double.parseDouble(stuNode
							.getElementsByTagName("gread").item(0).getTextContent()));
					stu.set_location(stuNode.getElementsByTagName("location").item(0)
							.getTextContent());
				}
			}
			return stu;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

	public boolean addStudent(Student stu) {
		try {
			boolean isOk = false;

			Document doc = DocumentUtil.fetchDocument();
			Element eStu = doc.createElement("student");
			eStu.setAttribute("cid", stu.get_cid());
			eStu.setAttribute("exid", stu.get_exid());

			Element eName = doc.createElement("name");
			eName.setTextContent(stu.get_name());

			Element eGread = doc.createElement("gread");
			eGread.setTextContent(stu.get_gread() + "");

			Element eLocation = doc.createElement("location");
			eLocation.setTextContent(stu.get_location());

			eStu.appendChild(eName);
			eStu.appendChild(eGread);
			eStu.appendChild(eLocation);

			Node examNode = doc.getElementsByTagName("exam").item(0);
			examNode.appendChild(eStu);

			if (DocumentUtil.transformerCommit(doc)) {
				isOk = true;
			}

			return isOk;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

	public void deleteStuByName(String _name) throws StudentNotExistsException {
		try {
			Document doc = DocumentUtil.fetchDocument();
			NodeList nameNodeList = doc.getElementsByTagName("name");

			for (int i = 0; i < nameNodeList.getLength(); i++) {
				Node nameNode = nameNodeList.item(i);
				if (nameNode.getTextContent().equals(_name)) {
					nameNode.getParentNode().getParentNode()
							.removeChild(nameNode.getParentNode());
					DocumentUtil.transformerCommit(doc);
					return;
				}
			}
			throw new StudentNotExistsException();
			
		} catch (StudentNotExistsException e) {
			throw e;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

	public boolean deleteStuByName1(String _name) {
		try {
			Document doc = DocumentUtil.fetchDocument();
			NodeList nameNodeList = doc.getElementsByTagName("name");
			boolean isOk = false;

			for (int i = 0; i < nameNodeList.getLength(); i++) {
				Node nameNode = nameNodeList.item(i);
				if (nameNode.getTextContent().equals(_name)) {
					nameNode.getParentNode().getParentNode()
							.removeChild(nameNode.getParentNode());
					if (DocumentUtil.transformerCommit(doc)) {
						isOk = true;
					}
				}
			}
			return isOk;
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}

}

package cn.zen.util;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;

public class DocumentUtil {
	private static String fileName = "src/exam.xml";

	public static Document fetchDocument() throws Exception {
		DocumentBuilderFactory bf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
		DocumentBuilder docBuilder = bf.newDocumentBuilder();

		return docBuilder.parse(fileName);
	}

	public static boolean transformerCommit(Document doc) throws Exception {
		TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
		Transformer transformer = tf.newTransformer();

		transformer.transform(new DOMSource(doc), new StreamResult(
				new FileOutputStream(fileName)));

		return true;
	}
}

package cn.zen.entity;

public class Student {
	private String _cid;
	private String _exid;
	private String _name;
	private double _gread;
	
	public String get_cid() {
		return _cid;
	}
	public void set_cid(String _cid) {
		this._cid = _cid;
	}
	public String get_exid() {
		return _exid;
	}
	public void set_exid(String _exid) {
		this._exid = _exid;
	}
	public String get_name() {
		return _name;
	}
	public void set_name(String _name) {
		this._name = _name;
	}
	public double get_gread() {
		return _gread;
	}
	public void set_gread(double _gread) {
		this._gread = _gread;
	}
	public String get_location() {
		return _location;
	}
	public void set_location(String _location) {
		this._location = _location;
	}
	private String _location;

}

package cn.zen.exception;

public class StudentNotExistsException extends Exception {

	public StudentNotExistsException() {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public StudentNotExistsException(String message) {
		super(message);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public StudentNotExistsException(Throwable cause) {
		super(cause);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	public StudentNotExistsException(String message, Throwable cause) {
		super(message, cause);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

}