说明:
1、只能在本地通过http://127.0.0.1:5000访问Flask应用程序
2、需要在局域网或者公网上访问Flask应用(公网访问本机IP必须是公网IP)
3、本机IP 192.168.2.99
在nginx配置文件(nginx.conf)下添加如下配置:
Yum源安装默认在(/etc/nginx/nginx.conf);自定义安装在($nginxPath/conf/nginx.conf)
server {
listen 8011; # 监听端口,也就是在其他地方访问需要的端口
server_name weixin.wangnian.com; # 服务名,可以不用写
client_max_body_size 1024M; # 客户端请求体最大值,可以不用写
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5000/; # 需要代理的地址,也就是本机可以访问的地址
proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port; # 请求头,可以不用写
}
# 其他优化参数自行添加
}
启动nginx测试(systemctl start nginx)(自定义安装./sbin/nginx )
在浏览器输入http://192.168.2.99:8011访问
如果需要负载均衡,只需将以上配置修改为:
upstream flaskserver {
server 127.0.0.1:5000 weight=3;
server 127.0.0.1:5001;
}
server {
listen 8011; # 监听端口,也就是在其他地方访问需要的端口
server_name weixin.wangnian.com; # 服务名,可以不用写
client_max_body_size 1024M; # 客户端请求体最大值,可以不用写
location / {
proxy_pass http://flaskserver/; # 需要代理的地址,也就是本机可以访问的地址
proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port; # 请求头,可以不用写
}
# 其他优化参数自行添加
}
自定义安装nginx完整配置文件(nginx.conf)
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
#############################################
upstream flaskserver {
server 127.0.0.1:5000 weight=3;
server 127.0.0.1:5001;
}
server {
listen 8011;
server_name weixin.wangnian.com;
client_max_body_size 1024M;
location / {
proxy_pass http://flaskserver/;
proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
}
}
#############################################
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}