1.编写一个Filter类实现Filter接口
package com.jiayun.spring.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
public class FirstFilter implements Filter {
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
throws IOException, ServletException {
System.out.println("进入SecondFilter");
chain.doFilter(request, response);
System.out.println("离开SecondFilter");
}
@Override
public void destroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
2.注册自定义的filter与注册servlet一样有两种方式。
2.1在spring-boot启动类中添加方法,返回FilterRegistrationBean,并把该方法注解上@Bean,即可
/**
* 注册Filter
*/
@Bean
public FilterRegistrationBean getFilterRegistrationBean(){
FilterRegistrationBean bean = new FilterRegistrationBean(new FirstFilter());
//bean.addUrlPatterns(new String[]{"*.do","*.jsp"});
bean.addUrlPatterns("/first");
return bean;
}
2.2 使用两个注解即可完成Filter的注册
package com.jiayun.spring.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
//@WebFilter(filterName="FirstFilter", urlPatterns={"*.do","*.jsp"})
@WebFilter(filterName="SecondFilter", urlPatterns="/second")
public class SecondFilter implements Filter{
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
throws IOException, ServletException {
System.out.println("Second Filter start...");
chain.doFilter(request, response);
System.out.println("Second Filter out...");
}
@Override
public void destroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
以上是Filter的注册方式的两种配置