java 获取当月和上月的日期

SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        //获取前月的第一天
        Calendar cal_1 = Calendar.getInstance();//获取当前日期
        cal_1.add(Calendar.MONTH, -1);
        cal_1.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);//设置为1号,当前日期既为本月第一天
        String firstDay = format.format(cal_1.getTime());
        System.out.println("-----------上月第一天:" + firstDay);
        //获取前月的最后一天
        Calendar cale = Calendar.getInstance();
        cale.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 0);//设置为0号,当前日期既为本月最后一天
        String lastDay = format.format(cale.getTime());
        System.out.println("-----------上月最后一天:" + lastDay);


        //获取当前月第一天：
        Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
        c.add(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
        c.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);//设置为1号,当前日期既为本月第一天
        String first = format.format(c.getTime());
        System.out.println("===============当前月第一天:" + first);

        //获取当前月最后一天
        Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
        ca.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, ca.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
        String last = format.format(ca.getTime());
        System.out.println("===============当前月最后一天:" + last);