根据IP地址获取所在城市

有这样的需求，需要根据用户的IP地址，定位用户所在的城市。

本文记录性文章，无逻辑性。有这样需求的朋友，可以直接拷贝使用。直接上代码，不需赘述。

    <?php  
    header('Content-Type:text/html;Charset=utf-8');  
    function GetIp(){  
        $realip = '';  
        $unknown = 'unknown';  
        if (isset($_SERVER)){  
            if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']) && !empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']) && strcasecmp($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'], $unknown)){  
                $arr = explode(',', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']);  
                foreach($arr as $ip){  
                    $ip = trim($ip);  
                    if ($ip != 'unknown'){  
                        $realip = $ip;  
                        break;  
                    }  
                }  
            }else if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']) && !empty($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']) && strcasecmp($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'], $unknown)){  
                $realip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];  
            }else if(isset($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && !empty($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], $unknown)){  
                $realip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];  
            }else{  
                $realip = $unknown;  
            }  
        }else{  
            if(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR') && strcasecmp(getenv('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'), $unknown)){  
                $realip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");  
            }else if(getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP') && strcasecmp(getenv('HTTP_CLIENT_IP'), $unknown)){  
                $realip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");  
            }else if(getenv('REMOTE_ADDR') && strcasecmp(getenv('REMOTE_ADDR'), $unknown)){  
                $realip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");  
            }else{  
                $realip = $unknown;  
            }  
        }  
        $realip = preg_match("/[\d\.]{7,15}/", $realip, $matches) ? $matches[0] : $unknown;  
        return $realip;  
    }  
      
    function GetIpLookup($ip = ''){  
        if(empty($ip)){  
            $ip = GetIp();  
        }  
        $res = @file_get_contents('http://int.dpool.sina.com.cn/iplookup/iplookup.php?format=js&ip=' . $ip);  
        if(empty($res)){ return false; }  
        $jsonMatches = array();  
        preg_match('#\{.+?\}#', $res, $jsonMatches);  
        if(!isset($jsonMatches[0])){ return false; }  
        $json = json_decode($jsonMatches[0], true);  
        if(isset($json['ret']) && $json['ret'] == 1){  
            $json['ip'] = $ip;  
            unset($json['ret']);  
        }else{  
            return false;  
        }  
        return $json;  
    }  
      
      
    $ipInfos = GetIpLookup('123.125.114.144'); //baidu.com IP地址  
    var_dump($ipInfos);  

结果截图：

使用了新浪的开放API，执行速度还是非常赞的。