getBytes()是将一个字符串转化为一个字节数组。

String的getBytes()方法是得到一个系统默认的编码格式的字节数组。

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;


public class NN {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String s1 = "B";

String s2 = "3";

String s30 = "z";

String s33 = "赵";
try {
System.out.println(s1.getBytes("UTF-8").length);       //1
System.out.println(s1.getBytes("GBK").length);         //1

System.out.println(s2.getBytes("UTF-8").length);      //1
System.out.println(s2.getBytes("GBK").length);        //1

System.out.println(s30.getBytes("UTF-8").length);    //1
System.out.println(s30.getBytes("GBK").length);       //1

System.out.println(s33.getBytes("UTF-8").length);    //3
System.out.println(s33.getBytes("GBK").length);       //2
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}