centos启动activeMQ无法访问

执行activeMQ启动命令后，打印无异常，访问http://ipaddress:8161/admin无法访问

查看activeMQ日志如下：

java.lang.IllegalStateException: LifecycleProcessor not initialized - call 'refresh' before invoking lifecycle methods via the context: org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory$1@f6c48ac: startup date [Thu May 03 08:36:38 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getLifecycleProcessor(AbstractApplicationContext.java:360)[spring-context-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.doClose(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1059)[spring-context-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.close(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1012)[spring-context-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.activemq.hooks.SpringContextHook.run(SpringContextHook.java:30)[activemq-spring-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerService.stop(BrokerService.java:840)[activemq-broker-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerService.stop(XBeanBrokerService.java:122)[activemq-spring-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerService.start(BrokerService.java:611)[activemq-broker-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerService.afterPropertiesSet(XBeanBrokerService.java:73)[activemq-spring-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)[:1.8.0_131]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)[:1.8.0_131]
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)[:1.8.0_131]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)[:1.8.0_131]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeCustomInitMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1640)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1581)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1511)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:521)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:458)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:293)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:290)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:191)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:636)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:934)[spring-context-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:479)[spring-context-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.apache.xbean.spring.context.ResourceXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ResourceXmlApplicationContext.java:64)[xbean-spring-3.18.jar:3.18]
	at org.apache.xbean.spring.context.ResourceXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ResourceXmlApplicationContext.java:52)[xbean-spring-3.18.jar:3.18]
	at org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory$1.<init>(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:104)[activemq-spring-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory.createApplicationContext(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:104)[activemq-spring-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory.createBroker(XBeanBrokerFactory.java:67)[activemq-spring-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerFactory.createBroker(BrokerFactory.java:71)[activemq-broker-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerFactory.createBroker(BrokerFactory.java:54)[activemq-broker-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.console.command.StartCommand.runTask(StartCommand.java:87)[activemq-console-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.console.command.AbstractCommand.execute(AbstractCommand.java:62)[activemq-console-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.console.command.ShellCommand.runTask(ShellCommand.java:154)[activemq-console-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.console.command.AbstractCommand.execute(AbstractCommand.java:62)[activemq-console-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.console.command.ShellCommand.main(ShellCommand.java:104)[activemq-console-5.12.0.jar:5.12.0]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)[:1.8.0_131]
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)[:1.8.0_131]
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)[:1.8.0_131]
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)[:1.8.0_131]
	at org.apache.activemq.console.Main.runTaskClass(Main.java:262)[activemq.jar:5.12.0]
	at org.apache.activemq.console.Main.main(Main.java:115)[activemq.jar:5.12.0]
2018-05-03 08:36:41,881 | WARN  | Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt | org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory$1 | main
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerService#0' defined in class path resource [activemq.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.net.URISyntaxException: Illegal character in hostname at index 7: ws://VM_72_106_centos:61614?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1514)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:521)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:458)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:293)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:223)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:290)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:191)[spring-beans-3.2.11.RELEASE.jar:3.2.11.RELEASE]

可以看到打印的不是ERROR错误，而是WARN警告，但是就是访问不了，网上找到原因是因为linux系统下主机名带了下划线，修改主机名，再次重启就可以正常访问了。

执行

hostname yourhostname

可以临时修改主机名，要想永久生效，需要如下操作：

vim /etc/sysconfig/network                # 编辑network文件修改hostname行（重启生效），修改如下，wq保存

NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=newhostname

然后修改host文件把新加的主机名映射到127.0.0.1

vim /etc/hosts                             # 在127.0.0.1后面加上你刚新加的主机名，wq