java进制转换

public static void main(String args[]) {
		Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
		int n = scan.nextInt();
		for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) {
			 Integer a = new Integer(Integer.parseInt(scan.next(),16));
                //parseInt(a,b)一个b进制的a转化为10进制

			 System.out.println(Integer.toString(a,8));
                //10进制的a转化为8进制
			 System.out.println(Integer.bitCount(a));
                //计算二进制的a有多少个1
		}
		 
	}

手动16进制->8进制

package aaa;

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;

 
public class Main {

	public static void slove(String str) {
		int list[] = new int[400000+10];
		for(int i = 0 ; i < str.length() ; i+=1) {
			int temp = str.charAt(i) - '0';
			if(str.charAt(i) == 'A') {
				temp = 10;
			}else if(str.charAt(i) == 'B') {
				temp = 11;
			}else if(str.charAt(i) == 'C') {
				temp = 12;
			}else if(str.charAt(i) == 'D') {
				temp = 13;
			}else if(str.charAt(i) == 'E') {
				temp = 14;
			}else if(str.charAt(i) == 'F') {
				temp = 15;
			}
			for(int j = 3 ; j >= 0 ; j--) {
				if(temp%2==0) {
					list[i*4+j] = 0;					
				}else {
					list[i*4+j] = 1;
				}
				temp/=2;
			}
		}
//		for(int i = 0 ; i < str.length()*4 ; i++) {
//			System.out.print(list[i] + " ");
//		}
		int list1[] = new int[400000+10];
		int num= str.length()*4/3;
		if(str.length()*4%3 != 0) {
			num = num + 1;
		}
		int num1 = num;
		for(int i = str.length()*4-1 ; i >= 0 ; i-=3) {
			int sum = 0;
			int pow = 1;
			for(int j = i ; j > i-3 && j >= 0 ; j--) {
				if(list[j] == 1) {
					sum += pow;
				}
				pow*=2;
			}
			num--;
			list1[num] = sum;
		}
		boolean flag = false;
		for(int i = 0 ; i < num1 ; i++ ) {
			if(list1[i] != 0 && flag == false) {
				flag = true;
				System.out.print(list1[i]);
				continue;
			}
			if(flag == true) {
				System.out.print("" + list1[i]);
			}
		}
		if(str.charAt(0) == '0') {
			System.out.print(0);
		}
	}
	public static void main(String args[]) {
		Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
		int n = scan.nextInt();
		for(int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) {
			String a1 = scan.next();
			slove(a1);
			System.out.println( );
		} 
		scan.close();
	}
}