Tomcat部署程序启动时问题：org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doLoad

    今天程序在Tomcat5.5.27下运行时，莫名其妙的在控制台出现以下错误：

2009/07/12-18:28:03 >> ERROR >> main >> org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doLoad(StandardManager.java:373) >> IOException while loading persisted sessions: java.io.EOFException java.io.EOFException     at java.io.ObjectInputStream$PeekInputStream.readFully(ObjectInputStream.java:2232)     at java.io.ObjectInputStream$BlockDataInputStream.readShort(ObjectInputStream.java:2698)     at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readStreamHeader(ObjectInputStream.java:750)     at java.io.ObjectInputStream.<init>(ObjectInputStream.java:268)     at org.apache.catalina.util.CustomObjectInputStream.<init>(CustomObjectInputStream.java:58)     at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doLoad(StandardManager.java:362)     at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.load(StandardManager.java:321)     at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.start(StandardManager.java:637)     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.setManager(ContainerBase.java:432)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4160)     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:760)     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:740)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:544)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:927)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:890)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1150)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1022)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:736)     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1014)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:448)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:700)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433) 2009/07/12-18:28:03 >> ERROR >> main >> org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.start(StandardManager.java:639) >> Exception loading sessions from persistent storage java.io.EOFException     at java.io.ObjectInputStream$PeekInputStream.readFully(ObjectInputStream.java:2232)     at java.io.ObjectInputStream$BlockDataInputStream.readShort(ObjectInputStream.java:2698)     at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readStreamHeader(ObjectInputStream.java:750)     at java.io.ObjectInputStream.<init>(ObjectInputStream.java:268)     at org.apache.catalina.util.CustomObjectInputStream.<init>(CustomObjectInputStream.java:58)     at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doLoad(StandardManager.java:362)     at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.load(StandardManager.java:321)     at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.start(StandardManager.java:637)     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.setManager(ContainerBase.java:432)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4160)     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:760)     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:740)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:544)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:927)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:890)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1150)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1022)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:736)     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1014)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:448)     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:700)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:585)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)

从网络上查找的解决方案：

(1) Tomcat\work\Catalina\localhost\project\SESSIONS.ser session未超时的情况下服务器关闭大的时候被序列化为工程名\SESSIONS.ser 启动的时候再加载进来，加载的时候报错了，把该文件删除，重新启动     补充：有时候不一定是SESSIONS.ser,我的那个下面就多了一个tldCache.ser,反正将里面以.ser结尾的都删除就是的。

(2)tomcat 启动的问题(org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doLoad: IOException while loading persisted sessions) 大概是说tomcat上次关闭时还有一些活动连接，所以在重启时tomcat尝试去恢复这些session造成的。 tomcat的work目录下面的东西删一遍。