Nginx 离线安装，基于centos7 --^_^-- Linux服务启动脚本范例

〇、下载离线软件包

离线包 下载 点这里

或者自己手动去下载：

1. 下载nginx:  http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.17.2.tar.gz
2. 下载openssl:  https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-fips-2.0.10.tar.gz
3. 下载zlib:  http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
4. 下载pcre: http://ftp.pcre.org/pub/pcre/pcre-8.43.tar.gz

一、上传离线软件包

mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/

将以上四个离线包上传到 此 

二、安装

1.安装openssl

cd /usr/local/nginx                
tar -zxvf openssl-fips-2.0.10.tar.gz                 
cd openssl-fips-2.0.10            
./config && make && make install                       

 2.安装pcre

cd /usr/local/nginx                 
tar -zxvf pcre-8.43.tar.gz                    
cd pcre-8.43                
./configure && make && make install                

3.安装zlib

cd /usr/local/nginx                 
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz            
cd zlib-1.2.11            
./configure && make && make install                    

4.安装nginx

cd /usr/local/nginx                         
tar zxvf nginx-1.17.2.tar.gz                
cd nginx-1.17.2        
./configure && make && make install            

三、Nginx设置成服务并开机自动启动

1、在/etc/init.d下创建文件nginx

vim /etc/init.d/nginx

其内容如下：

#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig:   - 85 15
# description:  NGINX is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config:      /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config:      /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile:     /var/run/nginx.pid

path="/usr/local/nginx/sbin"
name=nginx:

start() {
        cd $path  &&  nohup ./nginx >/dev/null 2>&1 &
        sleep 1
        pid1=`ps -ef | grep $name| grep -v grep |awk '{print $2}'`
        if [[ -n $pid1 ]]; then
                echo nginx 服务启动成功 pid=$pid1
        fi

}

stop() {
        pids=`ps -ef | grep $name | grep -v grep |awk '{print $2}'`
        for pid in $pids
        do
                kill -9 $pid
                echo pid=$pid[$name]已经关闭
        done
}

restart()
{
        $0 stop
        sleep 1
        $0 start
}

status()
{
        ps -ef | grep $name | grep -v grep
}

case "$1" in
        start)
        start
        ;;
        stop)
        stop
        ;;
        status)
        status
        ;;
        restart)
        restart
        ;;
        *)
        echo $"命令行缺少: $0 {start|stop|restart|status}"
        RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL

可能调整的配置：

path="/usr/local/nginx/sbin"
name=nginx:

也可以参照官方文档方式编写：Red Hat NGINX Init Script | NGINX

2、保存后执行【加入服务配置，开机启动】

chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx        
chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/nginx            
chkconfig nginx on        

3、服务操作相关命令

service nginx start
service nginx stop
service nginx restart
service nginx status

完毕>>>