activiti---工作流

最新推荐文章于 2019-03-13 16:45:51 发布

11爱学习的程序员11

最新推荐文章于 2019-03-13 16:45:51 发布

阅读量166

点赞数

文章标签： Java -activiti

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhang1314fudao/article/details/85096826

版权

activiti 是啥，百度一查一大推。在工作中，做审批系统类系统如信贷审批系统、信用卡审批系统时，我们知道审批都有一个审批流程，而人工操作无比繁琐，工作流应用而生，根据工作流程序按预设的节点流程操作。目前市面上比较流行的工作流框架有 activiti ，它本身也是用java写的，java代码调用activiti据有天然的优势，activiti的官方文档： activiti官网使用文档

下面我们给出一个简单的demo。

1、引入jar包

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.activiti</groupId>
  <artifactId>activiti-engine</artifactId>
  <version>7-201802-EA</version>
</dependency>

2、插件安装，在eclipse上安装 activiti 插件

在eclipse上Help--> Install New Software...--> 点击Add

name：activiti

Location：http://activiti.org/designer/update/

3、上代码

3.1 在 resources目录下添加activiti.cfg.xml文件，内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<beans default-lazy-init="false"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">
     <!--1、jdbc模式 -->
     <bean id="processEngineConfiguration" class="org.activiti.engine.impl.cfg.StandaloneProcessEngineConfiguration">
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@10.101.3.178:1521:fopdb" />
        <property name="jdbcDriver" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" />
        <property name="jdbcUsername" value="fopuser" />
        <property name="jdbcPassword" value="fopuser" />
        <property name="databaseSchemaUpdate" value="true" />
       <property name="asyncExecutorActivate" value="false" />
    </bean>
    
    
    
    <!--2、连接池 模式 -->
     <!-- <bean id="dataSource" class="org.activiti.engine.impl.cfg.StandaloneProcessEngineConfiguration">
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@10.101.3.178:1521:fopdb" />
        <property name="jdbcDriver" value="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" />
        <property name="jdbcUsername" value="fopuser" />
        <property name="jdbcPassword" value="fopuser" />
       <property name="defaultAutoCommit" value="false" />
    </bean>
    <bean id="processEngineConfiguration" class="org.activiti.engine.impl.cfg.StandaloneProcessEngineConfiguration">
       <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
       <property name="databaseSchemaUpdate" value="true" />
       <property name="asyncExecutorActivate" value="false" />
    </bean> -->

     <!--3、JNDI数据源配置 -->

</beans>

下面就是画流程图，新建一个 MyProcess.bpmn文件，如下图：

这个文件实际上一个xml文件，内如如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:activiti="http://activiti.org/bpmn" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" typeLanguage="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" expressionLanguage="http://www.w3.org/1999/XPath" targetNamespace="http://www.activiti.org/test">
  <process id="helloworld" name="审批流程" isExecutable="true">
    <startEvent id="startevent" name="请假审批流开始"></startEvent>
    <userTask id="usertask1" name="请假申请" activiti:assignee="张三"></userTask>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow5" sourceRef="startevent" targetRef="usertask1"></sequenceFlow>
    <userTask id="usertask2" name="部门经理审批"></userTask>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow6" sourceRef="usertask1" targetRef="usertask2"></sequenceFlow>
    <userTask id="usertask3" name="公司副总审批" activiti:assignee="王五"></userTask>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow7" sourceRef="usertask2" targetRef="usertask3"></sequenceFlow>
    <endEvent id="endevent" name="申请流程结束"></endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow8" sourceRef="usertask3" targetRef="endevent"></sequenceFlow>
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_helloworld">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane bpmnElement="helloworld" id="BPMNPlane_helloworld">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="startevent" id="BPMNShape_startevent">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="35.0" width="35.0" x="140.0" y="160.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="usertask1" id="BPMNShape_usertask1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="220.0" y="150.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="usertask2" id="BPMNShape_usertask2">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="370.0" y="150.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="usertask3" id="BPMNShape_usertask3">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="520.0" y="150.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="endevent" id="BPMNShape_endevent">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="35.0" width="35.0" x="670.0" y="160.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow5" id="BPMNEdge_flow5">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="175.0" y="177.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="220.0" y="177.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow6" id="BPMNEdge_flow6">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="325.0" y="177.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="370.0" y="177.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow7" id="BPMNEdge_flow7">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="475.0" y="177.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="520.0" y="177.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow8" id="BPMNEdge_flow8">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="625.0" y="177.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="670.0" y="177.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>

选择 Window-show-Properties ，可以设置每个事件的操作人：

下面就是java代码了，第一次操作时会自动在数据库中创建二十来个表，这些表就是存放操作流程的，所以说原理也不难。

package com.zybank.spring.activiti;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.activiti.engine.DynamicBpmnService;
import org.activiti.engine.HistoryService;
import org.activiti.engine.ManagementService;
import org.activiti.engine.ProcessEngine;
import org.activiti.engine.ProcessEngines;
import org.activiti.engine.RepositoryService;
import org.activiti.engine.RuntimeService;
import org.activiti.engine.TaskService;
import org.activiti.engine.repository.Deployment;
import org.activiti.engine.runtime.ProcessInstance;
import org.activiti.engine.task.Task;

/**
 * @author：zhangfd
 * @version 1.0.0
 * @date 2018年12月14日 下午5:53:29
 * @description
 */
public class Test1 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		// 1、参数加载
		ProcessEngine processEngine = ProcessEngines.getDefaultProcessEngine();
		// System.out.println(processEngine.getProcessEngineConfiguration().getJdbcUsername());
		
		
		/*RuntimeService runtimeService = processEngine.getRuntimeService();
		RepositoryService repositoryService = processEngine.getRepositoryService();
		TaskService taskService = processEngine.getTaskService();
		ManagementService managementService = processEngine.getManagementService();
		HistoryService historyService = processEngine.getHistoryService();
		DynamicBpmnService dynamicBpmnService = processEngine.getDynamicBpmnService();
*/
		
		// 2、部署
		Deployment deployment = processEngine.getRepositoryService().createDeployment().name("myProcess")
				.addClasspathResource("MyProcess.bpmn").deploy();
		System.out.println(deployment.getId());
		System.out.println(deployment.getName());
		// 3、 zhang_name
		ProcessInstance pi = processEngine.getRuntimeService().startProcessInstanceByKey("helloworld");
		//给瞬态变量赋值
		/*ProcessInstance pi = processEngine.getRuntimeService().createProcessInstanceBuilder()
			       .processDefinitionKey("helloworld").transientVariable("zhang_name", "李四").start();*/
		
		System.out.println("流程实例ID:" + pi.getId());
		System.out.println("流程实例ID:" + pi.getProcessDefinitionId());
		// 4、任务查询,
		List<Task> TaskList = processEngine.getTaskService().createTaskQuery().taskAssignee("张三").list();
		if (null != TaskList && TaskList.size() > 0) {
			for (Task task : TaskList) {
				System.out.println("任务ID:" + task.getId());
				System.out.println("任务名称:" + task.getName());
				System.out.println("任务的创建时间:" + task.getCreateTime());
				System.out.println("任务的办理人:" + task.getAssignee());
				processEngine.getTaskService().complete(task.getId());
			}
		}

	}

}

11爱学习的程序员11

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
activiti---工作流

activiti 是啥，百度一查一大推。在工作中，做审批系统类系统如信贷审批系统、信用卡审批系统时，我们知道审批都有一个审批流程，而人工操作无比繁琐，工作流应用而生，根据工作流程序按预设的节点流程操作。目前市面上比较流行的工作流框架有 activiti ，它本身也是用java写的，java代码调用activiti据有天然的优势，activiti的官方文档： activiti官网使用文档 ...
复制链接

扫一扫