PAT甲级真题 1027 Colors in Mars (20分) C++实现（简单进制转换）

zhang35

于 2020-02-12 10:59:00 发布

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分类专栏： PAT 文章标签：字符串算法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhang35/article/details/104274926

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该博客介绍了火星上颜色表示的方法，与地球相似但使用基数13。给出一个RGB颜色值（每个值在0到168之间），需要将其转换为火星表示法。博主提供了输入输出示例，并指出解决方案相对简单，通过字符串直接描述数字对应的字符进行转换。

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题目

People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output “#, then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a “0” to the left.
Sample Input
15 43 71
Sample Output
#123456