使用URLConnection调用webservice

使用URLConnection调用webservice与使用ajax调用webservice的主要的差别就在于前者是使用java语言来构造http请求，

而后者则是使用js语言来构造http请求。这两种方式所实现的功能其实是一样的，只是实现的形式不同而已

 

1. import java.io.InputStream; 
2. import java.io.OutputStream;
3. import java.net.HttpURLConnection; 
4. import java.net.URL; 
5.  
6. public class App { 
7.  
8.     public staticvoid main(String[] args) throws Exception { 
9.         URL wsUrl = new URL("http://127.0.0.1:6790/hello"); 
10.          
11.         HttpURLConnection conn =  (HttpURLConnection) wsUrl.openConnection(); 
12.          
13.         conn.setDoInput(true);//有输入 
14.         conn.setDoOutput(true);//有输出 
15.         conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); 
16.         conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","text/xml;charset=utf-8"); 
17.          
18.          
19.         //要想在双引号中再使用双引号,则可以使用转义符\将双引号转义 
20.         String soap = "<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns:q0=\"http://webservice.njupt.com/\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\">"+ 
21.         "<soapenv:Body><q0:sayHello><arg0>焦雅琴 我爱你哦 </arg0> </q0:sayHello></soapenv:Body></soapenv:Envelope>"; 
22.          
23.         OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream(); 
24.         os.write(soap.getBytes()); 
25.          
26.         InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); 
27.          
28.         byte[] b = newbyte[1024]; 
29.         int len = 0; 
30.         String s = ""; 
31.          
32.         while( (len = is.read(b)) != -1){ 
33.             s += new String(b,0,len,"UTF-8"); 
34.         } 
35.          
36.         System.out.println(s); 
37.          
38.         os.close(); 
39.         is.close(); 
40.         conn.disconnect(); 
41.          
42.          
43.          
44.     } 
45. }