java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: An invalid character [32] was present in the Cookie value 异常处理

HTTP Status 500 – Internal Server Error
Type 异常报告

消息 An invalid character [32] was present in the Cookie value

描述 服务器遇到一个意外的情况，阻止它完成请求。

Exception

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: An invalid character [32] was present in the Cookie value
	org.apache.tomcat.util.http.Rfc6265CookieProcessor.validateCookieValue(Rfc6265CookieProcessor.java:189)
	org.apache.tomcat.util.http.Rfc6265CookieProcessor.generateHeader(Rfc6265CookieProcessor.java:115)
	org.apache.catalina.connector.Response.generateCookieString(Response.java:973)
	org.apache.catalina.connector.Response.addCookie(Response.java:925)
	org.apache.catalina.connector.ResponseFacade.addCookie(ResponseFacade.java:385)
	com.servlet.CookieTest.doGet(CookieTest.java:37)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:634)
	javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741)
	org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)
Note 主要问题的全部 stack 信息可以在 server logs 里查看

我们在使用Cookie对象添加属性内容时，如果添加的代码中含有空格就会出现这样的异常信息，就是无法处理空格character [32] 其中character [32] 在ASSIC中代表空格，我们需要使用URLEncoder和URLEncoder进行转码处理才可以。
代码如下

package com.servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.xml.crypto.Data;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

@WebServlet("/cookieTest")
public class CookieTest extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doGet(request,response);
    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
               Cookie[] cookies=request.getCookies();
               boolean flag=false;
               if(null!=cookies && cookies.length>0){
                   for(Cookie cookie:cookies){
                       String name=cookie.getName();
                       if("lastTime".equals(name)){
                           flag=true;
                           Date date=new Date();
                           SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss");
                          String str_date= sdf.format(date);
                          str_date= URLEncoder.encode(str_date,"utf-8");//编码
                          cookie.setValue(str_date);
                          cookie.setMaxAge(60*60*24*30);
                          response.addCookie(cookie);
                          String value=cookie.getValue();
                          value= URLDecoder.decode(value,"utf-8");
                          response.getWriter().write("<h1>你本次访问的时间是："+value+"</h1>");
                          break;
                       }
                   }
               }
           if(cookies==null || cookies.length==0 || flag==false){
                Date date=new Date();
                SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日  HH:mm:ss");
                String str_date=sdf.format(date);
                str_date=URLEncoder.encode(str_date,"utf-8");//解码
                Cookie cookie=new Cookie("lastTime",str_date);
                cookie.setMaxAge(60*60*24*30);
                response.addCookie(cookie);
                response.getWriter().write("<h1>来了，老弟。第一次来吧！！</h1>");
           }
    }
}

以上代码完成了一个关于cookie的小案例
当你第一次访问的时候显示，第一次来。之后再次访问就显示访问时间，