docker nginx 配置

下载nginx1.10的docker镜像：

docker pull nginx:1.10

从容器中拷贝nginx配置

• 先运行一次容器（为了拷贝配置文件）：

  docker run -p 80:80 --name nginx \
  -v /mydata/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
  -v /mydata/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx  \
  -d nginx:1.10

• 将容器内的配置文件拷贝到指定目录：

docker container cp nginx:/etc/nginx /mydata/nginx/

• 修改文件名称：

mv nginx conf

• 终止并删除容器：

docker stop nginx
docker rm nginx

 

nginx 有全局配置文件和 server配置文件

user  nginx;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

 

 

 

 

 

修改 nginx 配置文件

upstream XXXX.com{
      server 39.108.186.101:8090 weight=1;
      server 39.108.186.101:8091 weight=1;
      server 39.108.186.101:8092 weight=1;
}

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;
    
    large_client_header_buffers 4 16k;     # 读取大型客户端请求头的缓冲区的最大数量和大小
    client_max_body_size 300m;     #设置nginx能处理的最大请求主体大小。
    client_body_buffer_size 128k;  #请求主体的缓冲区大小。 
    proxy_connect_timeout 600;
    proxy_read_timeout 600;
    proxy_send_timeout 600;
    proxy_buffer_size 64k;
    proxy_buffers   4 32k;
    proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
    proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;

    #charset koi8-r;
    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
       #root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
       #index  index.html index.htm;
       proxy_pass http://XXX.com;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    root           html;
    #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
    #    include        fastcgi_params;
    #}

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

 

使用docker命令启动：

docker run -p 80:80 --name nginx \
-v /mydata/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
-v /mydata/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx  \
-v /mydata/nginx/conf:/etc/nginx \
-d nginx:1.10