CentOS源码安装 apache2.2.5

参看：http://blog.csdn.net/cookies_6362/article/details/2881206

(1) 获得源代码

　　# lynx http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz

　　NN表示当前所用的版本号。

(2) 解压缩

　　# gzip -d httpd-2_0_NN.tar.gz

　　# tar xvf httpd-2_0_NN.tar　

(3) 配置.

　　# ./configure --prefix= /usr/local/apache --enable-so

　　表示Apache将安装在/usr/local/apache目录下

(4) 编译与安装

　　# make

　　# make install

(5) 测试

　　# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

碰到的问题：

1、configure failed for srclib/apr

解决：（参看：http://hi.baidu.com/marsjin/item/31721ed4c1e05295260ae783）

在linux cent OS5.3安装apache 运用命令httpd-2.2.11]# ./configure --sysconfdir=/etc --enable-ssl --enable-modules 时出现了

........................

checking for gcc... no
checking for cc... no
checking for cl.exe... no
configure: error: in `/root/httpd-2.2.11/srclib/apr':
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
See `config.log' for more details.
configure failed for srclib/apr

   查看了一下原来是错误开始于srclib/apr文件，检查gcc编译器时提示没发现并且在系统环境变量$PATH中没有合适的c编译器，以是使用yum -y install gcc来安装gcc编译器，就可继续安装了.

2、启动apache遇到错误：httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name

解决：（参看：http://www.2cto.com/os/201201/117797.html）

[root@server httpd-2.2.4]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start
httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.0.1 for ServerName
1）进入apache的安装目录：(视个人安装情况而不同) [root@server ~]# cd /usr/local/apache/conf
2）编辑httpd.conf文件，搜索"#ServerName"，添加ServerName localhost:80
[root@server conf]# ls
extra  httpd.conf  magic  mime.types  original
[root@server conf]# vi httpd.conf
#ServerName www.example.com:80
ServerName localhost:80
3）再重新启动apache 即可。
[root@server ~]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart