安卓开发笔记（二）

           1.创建带布局的弹出框

</pre>    

<p></p><p></p><pre name="code" class="java">AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity());
                LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity());
                View view1 = inflater.inflate(R.layout.alert_picture,null);
                builder.setView(view1);
                builder.setCancelable(true);
                builder.create().show();

   setPositiveButton什么的就不用说了，这里主要是前几行得到布局然后加到builder里就行了，拿布局里的组件直接view1.findViewById就可以了。（这里因为我是想在一个碎片里实现，所以取context的时候用的是getActivity）。

</pre><p></p><p>       

2.为布局加边框</p><p></p><pre name="code" class="java"></pre><pre name="code" class="java">

   在drawable下新建border.xml，然后在background属性里引用这个文件就可以啦

   <pre name="code" class="html"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
    <solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />//主背景颜色，这里我设置为白色

    <stroke
        android:width="3dp"//边框的宽度
    android:color="#767879"  />//边框颜色

    <padding                  //边框里内容与边框的距离，不设置的话内容会盖住边框（别问我怎么知道的)
        android:bottom="3dp"
        android:left="3dp"
        android:right="3dp"
        android:top="3dp" />

</shape>

           3.ViewPager切换动画的简易实现

           （只支持安卓3.0以上版本）

           为viewpager添加切换动画只需一行代码：

vp.setPageTransformer(true,new DepthPageTransformer());

          这里的第二个参数是一个PageTransFormer类，是需要实现的。我们可以选择自己实现，也可以选择谷歌官方提供的两个实现类。这里我把两个类的代码放上，大家可以        选择一个直接复制然后粘贴在包里创建一个实现类。

    

public class ZoomOutPageTransformer implements ViewPager.PageTransformer {
    private static final float MIN_SCALE = 0.85f;
    private static final float MIN_ALPHA = 0.5f;
    public void transformPage(View view, float position) {
        int pageWidth = view.getWidth();
        int pageHeight = view.getHeight();
        if (position < -1) { // [-Infinity,-1)
            // This page is way off-screen to the left.
            view.setAlpha(0);
        } else if (position <= 1) { // [-1,1]
            // Modify the default slide transition to shrink the page as well
            float scaleFactor = Math.max(MIN_SCALE, 1 - Math.abs(position));
            float vertMargin = pageHeight * (1 - scaleFactor) / 2;
            float horzMargin = pageWidth * (1 - scaleFactor) / 2;
            if (position < 0) {
                view.setTranslationX(horzMargin - vertMargin / 2);
            } else {
                view.setTranslationX(-horzMargin + vertMargin / 2);
            }
            // Scale the page down (between MIN_SCALE and 1)
            view.setScaleX(scaleFactor);
            view.setScaleY(scaleFactor);
            // Fade the page relative to its size.
            view.setAlpha(MIN_ALPHA +
                    (scaleFactor - MIN_SCALE) /
                    (1 - MIN_SCALE) * (1 - MIN_ALPHA));
        } else { // (1,+Infinity]
            // This page is way off-screen to the right.
            view.setAlpha(0);
        }
    }
}

       另一个：

public class DepthPageTransformer implements ViewPager.PageTransformer {
    private static final float MIN_SCALE = 0.75f;
    public void transformPage(View view, float position) {
        int pageWidth = view.getWidth();
        if (position < -1) { // [-Infinity,-1)
            // This page is way off-screen to the left.
            view.setAlpha(0);
        } else if (position <= 0) { // [-1,0]
            // Use the default slide transition when moving to the left page
            view.setAlpha(1);
            view.setTranslationX(0);
            view.setScaleX(1);
            view.setScaleY(1);
        } else if (position <= 1) { // (0,1]
            // Fade the page out.
            view.setAlpha(1 - position);
            // Counteract the default slide transition
            view.setTranslationX(pageWidth * -position);
            // Scale the page down (between MIN_SCALE and 1)
            float scaleFactor = MIN_SCALE
                    + (1 - MIN_SCALE) * (1 - Math.abs(position));
            view.setScaleX(scaleFactor);
            view.setScaleY(scaleFactor);
        } else { // (1,+Infinity]
            // This page is way off-screen to the right.
            view.setAlpha(0);
        }
    }
}