Spark常用Actions算子

介绍以下Actions算子：
foreach
foreachPatition
reduce
collect
count
first
take
takeSample
top
takeOrdered
saveAsTextFile
saveAsSequenceFile
saveAsObjectFile
countByKey
countByValue
aggregate

---

(1) foreach、foreachPatition

• foreach：遍历RDD中的元素
• foreachPatition：按照分区遍历RDD中的元素

    val arr = Array(1,2,3,4,5,6)
    val rdd = sc.makeRDD(arr,2)
    
    rdd.foreach(x => {
      println("===========")
      println(x)
    })
    /*
    ===========
    1
    ===========
    2
    ===========
    3
    ===========
    4
    ===========