iOS 扒一扒MJExtension字典转模型

由于之前工作忙碌，长时间没有更新博客，导致忘记了密码。手机号不用了，没有设置过邮箱，几经波折，才找回了密码。下面继续我的博客内容?。

MJExtension字典转模型：

第一步：找到当前类及当前类的父类

+ (void)mj_enumerateClasses:(MJClassesEnumeration)enumeration
{
    // 1.没有block就直接返回
    if (enumeration == nil) return;
    
    // 2.停止遍历的标记
    BOOL stop = NO;
    
    // 3.当前正在遍历的类
    Class c = self;
    
    // 4.开始遍历每一个类
    while (c && !stop) {
        // 4.1.执行操作
        enumeration(c, &stop);
        
        // 4.2.获得父类
        c = class_getSuperclass(c);
        
        if ([MJFoundation isClassFromFoundation:c]) break;
    }
}

第二步：遍历所有类获得改类的成员变量。⚠️：class_copyPropertyList与class_copyIvarList的区别

 objc_property_t *properties = class_copyPropertyList(c, &outCount);

第三步：遍历每一个成员变量，生成MJProperty。这里用了关联对象缓存生成的属性对象。下次就不会重新生成MJProperty对象。

  // 2.遍历每一个成员变量
            for (unsigned int i = 0; i<outCount; i++) {
                MJProperty *property = [MJProperty cachedPropertyWithProperty:properties[i]];
                // 过滤掉Foundation框架类里面的属性
                if ([MJFoundation isClassFromFoundation:property.srcClass]) continue;
                property.srcClass = c;
                [property setOriginKey:[self propertyKey:property.name] forClass:self];
                [property setObjectClassInArray:[self propertyObjectClassInArray:property.name] forClass:self];
                [cachedProperties addObject:property];
            }
            
            // 3.释放内存
            free(properties);

第四步：取值。赋值。  [object setValue:value forKey:self.name];

//通过封装的方法回调一个通过运行时编写的，用于返回属性列表的方法。
    [clazz mj_enumerateProperties:^(MJProperty *property, BOOL *stop) {
        @try {
            // 0.检测是否被忽略
            if (allowedPropertyNames.count && ![allowedPropertyNames containsObject:property.name]) return;
            if ([ignoredPropertyNames containsObject:property.name]) return;
            
            // 1.取出属性值
            id value;
            NSArray *propertyKeyses = [property propertyKeysForClass:clazz];
            for (NSArray *propertyKeys in propertyKeyses) {
                value = keyValues;
                for (MJPropertyKey *propertyKey in propertyKeys) {
                    value = [propertyKey valueInObject:value];
                }
                if (value) break;
            }
            
            // 值的过滤
            id newValue = [clazz mj_getNewValueFromObject:self oldValue:value property:property];
            if (newValue != value) { // 有过滤后的新值
                [property setValue:newValue forObject:self];
                return;
            }
            
            // 如果没有值，就直接返回
            if (!value || value == [NSNull null]) return;
            
            // 2.复杂处理
            MJPropertyType *type = property.type;
            Class propertyClass = type.typeClass;
            Class objectClass = [property objectClassInArrayForClass:[self class]];
            
            // 不可变 -> 可变处理
            if (propertyClass == [NSMutableArray class] && [value isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) {
                value = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:value];
            } else if (propertyClass == [NSMutableDictionary class] && [value isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
                value = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:value];
            } else if (propertyClass == [NSMutableString class] && [value isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {
                value = [NSMutableString stringWithString:value];
            } else if (propertyClass == [NSMutableData class] && [value isKindOfClass:[NSData class]]) {
                value = [NSMutableData dataWithData:value];
            }
            
            if (!type.isFromFoundation && propertyClass) { // 模型属性
                value = [propertyClass mj_objectWithKeyValues:value context:context];
            } else if (objectClass) {
                if (objectClass == [NSURL class] && [value isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) {
                    // string array -> url array
                    NSMutableArray *urlArray = [NSMutableArray array];
                    for (NSString *string in value) {
                        if (![string isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) continue;
                        [urlArray addObject:string.mj_url];
                    }
                    value = urlArray;
                } else { // 字典数组-->模型数组
                    value = [objectClass mj_objectArrayWithKeyValuesArray:value context:context];
                }
            } else {
                if (propertyClass == [NSString class]) {
                    if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSNumber class]]) {
                        // NSNumber -> NSString
                        value = [value description];
                    } else if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSURL class]]) {
                        // NSURL -> NSString
                        value = [value absoluteString];
                    }
                } else if ([value isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {
                    if (propertyClass == [NSURL class]) {
                        // NSString -> NSURL
                        // 字符串转码
                        value = [value mj_url];
                    } else if (type.isNumberType) {
                        NSString *oldValue = value;
                        
                        // NSString -> NSNumber
                        if (type.typeClass == [NSDecimalNumber class]) {
                            value = [NSDecimalNumber decimalNumberWithString:oldValue];
                        } else {
                            value = [numberFormatter_ numberFromString:oldValue];
                        }
                        
                        // 如果是BOOL
                        if (type.isBoolType) {
                            // 字符串转BOOL（字符串没有charValue方法）
                            // 系统会调用字符串的charValue转为BOOL类型
                            NSString *lower = [oldValue lowercaseString];
                            if ([lower isEqualToString:@"yes"] || [lower isEqualToString:@"true"]) {
                                value = @YES;
                            } else if ([lower isEqualToString:@"no"] || [lower isEqualToString:@"false"]) {
                                value = @NO;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                
                // value和property类型不匹配
                if (propertyClass && ![value isKindOfClass:propertyClass]) {
                    value = nil;
                }
            }
            
            // 3.赋值
            [property setValue:value forObject:self];
        } @catch (NSException *exception) {
            MJExtensionBuildError([self class], exception.reason);
            MJExtensionLog(@"%@", exception);
        }
    }];