Wildcard Matching

Implement wildcard pattern matching with support for ‘?’ and ‘*’.

‘?’ Matches any single character.
‘*’ Matches any sequence of characters (including the empty sequence).

The matching should cover the entire input string (not partial).

The function prototype should be:
bool isMatch(const char *s, const char *p)

Some examples:

isMatch("aa","a") → false
isMatch("aa","aa") → true
isMatch("aaa","aa") → false
isMatch("aa", "*") → true
isMatch("aa", "a*") → true
isMatch("ab", "?*") → true
isMatch("aab", "c*a*b") → false

线性时间复杂度

class Solution(object):
    def isMatch(self, s, p):
        """
        :type s: str
        :type p: str
        :rtype: bool
        """
        lens = len(s)
        lenp = len(p)
        indexs = 0
        indexp = 0
        match = 0
        startIdx = -1
        while indexs < lens:
            if indexp < lenp and ((p[indexp] == '?') or (s[indexs] == p[indexp])):
                indexs += 1
                indexp += 1
            elif indexp < lenp and p[indexp] == '*':
                startIdx = indexp
                match = indexs
                indexp += 1
            elif startIdx != -1:
                indexp = startIdx + 1
                match += 1
                indexs = match
            else:
                return False

        while indexp < lenp and p[indexp] == '*':
            indexp += 1

        return indexp == lenp
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