bug排查与解决

命令

执行jar包

将项目和依赖分开打包，依赖copy 到lib目录下

<build>
        <finalName>name</finalName>
        <sourceDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/java</sourceDirectory>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <mainClass>Application</mainClass>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <!--打包时去除第三方依赖-->
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <layout>ZIP</layout>
                    <includes>
                        <include>
                            <groupId>non-exists</groupId>
                            <artifactId>non-exists</artifactId>
                        </include>
                    </includes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <!--拷贝第三方依赖文件到指定目录-->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy-dependencies</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <!--target/lib是依赖jar包的输出目录，根据自己喜好配置-->
                            <outputDirectory>target/lib</outputDirectory>
                            <excludeTransitive>false</excludeTransitive>
                            <stripVersion>false</stripVersion>
                            <includeScope>runtime</includeScope>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

        </plugins>
    </build>

nohup java -jar -Dloader.path=/usr/local/data/lib,resources,lib -Didc=refactor -Denv=PRO -Dcatalina.home=. -Xms1024m -Xmx1024m java.jar> /usr/local/data/log.txt 2>&1

输出gclog

-Xloggc:/app/logs/gc.log -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+PrintGCDateStamps -XX:+PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC -XX:+PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC -XX:+PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime -XX:+PrintTenuringDistribution -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC

输出内存dump

jmap -dump:live,format=b,file=out.hprof pid

查看输出的dump文件

jdk自带工具jvisualvm
在JAVA_HOME/bin目录下

实时查看gc日志

jstat -gcutil pid 10000 100