文本切片与参数操作

[root@test  temp]# var="This is a line of text"
[root@test  temp]# echo ${var/line/REPLACED}
This is a REPLACED of text

[root@test  temp]# string=abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
[root@test  temp]# echo ${string:4}
efghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

[root@test  temp]# echo ${string:4:8}
efghijkl

[root@test  temp]# echo ${string:(-1)}
z

[root@test  temp]# echo ${string:(-2)}
yz

[root@test  temp]#