Java集合源码学习(18)_Map接口

1：key不能重复(eqauls),一个key至多只能映射到一个value

查询类方法：size()、isEmpty()、containsKey()、containsValue()、get()

修改类方法：put() remove()

批量操作:putAll()、clear()

视图方法:keySet()、values()、entrySet()

Method Summary
void	clear()            Removes all of the mappings from this map (optional operation).
boolean	containsKey(Object key)            Returns true if this map contains a mapping for the specified key.
boolean	containsValue(Object value)            Returns true if this map maps one or more keys to the specified value.
Set<Map.Entry<K,V>>	entrySet()            Returns a Set view of the mappings contained in this map.
boolean	equals(Object o)            Compares the specified object with this map for equality.
V	get(Object key)            Returns the value to which the specified key is mapped, or null if this map contains no mapping for the key.
int	hashCode()            Returns the hash code value for this map.
boolean	isEmpty()            Returns true if this map contains no key-value mappings.
Set<K>	keySet()            Returns a Set view of the keys contained in this map.
V	put(K key, V value)            Associates the specified value with the specified key in this map (optional operation).
void	putAll(Map<? extends K,? extends V> m)            Copies all of the mappings from the specified map to this map (optional operation).
V	remove(Object key)            Removes the mapping for a key from this map if it is present (optional operation).
int	size()            Returns the number of key-value mappings in this map.
Collection<V>	values()            Returns a Collection view of the values contained in this map.

 

 

2:键值对的抽象接口Entry<K,V>

 

Method Summary
boolean	equals(Object o)            Compares the specified object with this entry for equality.
K	getKey()            Returns the key corresponding to this entry.
V	getValue()            Returns the value corresponding to this entry.
int	hashCode()            Returns the hash code value for this map entry.
V	setValue(V value)            Replaces the value corresponding to this entry with the specified value (optional operation).