Spring MVC 自定义请求参数解析

1.spring-mvc.xml 配置

 <mvc:annotation-driven>
        <mvc:argument-resolvers>
            <bean class="com.XXXX.framework.core.ParamResolver"/>
        </mvc:argument-resolvers>
        <mvc:message-converters>  
            <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" />
            <!--只转换字符串-->
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
                <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
                    <list>
                        <value>text/plain;charset=UTF-8</value>
                        <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
                        <value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
                    </list>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>

2.ParamResolver.java

public class ParamResolver implements HandlerMethodArgumentResolver {
    
@Override
    public boolean supportsParameter(MethodParameter parameter) {

 // 只对有@AjaxParam注解的参数解析
        return parameter.hasParameterAnnotation(AjaxParam.class);
    }


@Override
    public Object resolveArgument(MethodParameter parameter, ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer,
            NativeWebRequest webRequest, WebDataBinderFactory binderFactory) throws Exception {
    HttpServletRequest servletRequest = webRequest.getNativeRequest(HttpServletRequest.class);

 // 调用解析方法
    HashMap<String, Object> params = (HashMap<String, Object>)WebUtil.getRequestParameters(servletRequest);
    return new AjaxParams(params);
    }
}

3.WebUtil.java

public class WebUtil {

 public static final String POST_DATA="POST_DATA";

 public static Map<String, Object> getRequestParameters(HttpServletRequest request){
String m = request.getMethod();
WebUtil obj = new WebUtil();
if("POST".equalsIgnoreCase(m)){
return obj.getPostParams(request);
} else if("GET".equalsIgnoreCase(m)){
HashMap<String, Object> ret = new HashMap<String, Object>();
Enumeration<String> pNames=request.getParameterNames();
   while(pNames.hasMoreElements()){
        String name=(String)pNames.nextElement();
        String[] vals = request.getParameterValues(name);
        if(vals==null || vals.length==0){
continue;
}
        try {
MapUtils.safeAddToMap(ret, name, java.net.URLDecoder.decode(vals[0], "utf-8"));
} catch (Exception e) {
MapUtils.safeAddToMap(ret, name, vals[0]);
}
   }
   return ret;
}
return new HashMap<String, Object>();
}

 private Map getPostParams(HttpServletRequest request){
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
StringBuffer strb = new StringBuffer();
    request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
    in=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(request.getInputStream()));

    while (true) {
           String line = in.readLine();
           if (line == null) {
               break;
           }
           line = java.net.URLDecoder.decode(line,"UTF-8");
           strb.append(line);
       }
   
    String i = strb.toString();
       i = StringUtils.isBlank(i)?"{}":i;
   
        try {
        return JsonUtil.toHashMap(i);
} catch (Exception e) {
//非JSON格式返回
HashMap ret=new HashMap();
ret.put(POST_DATA, i);
return ret;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
        try{in.close();}catch(Exception e){}
        }
}

}

4.总结

spring mvc可以自定义请求返回的参数，然后可以自己解析、添加或者转换参数等等操作。