Kotlin学子总结---静态类和静态方法

Kotlin中定义静态类和静态方法
*  整个静态类：
* object StaticUtil{
*     fun method()
*        ...
*     }
* }
* 声明为 object 的类自动生产INSTANCE静态对象,类似Java中的单例. 在其他类通过StaticUtil.其方法.
* eg: H5AppUtils.INSTANCE.addTestH5App(appListJson);
* 
* 类中的部分静态方法
* class StaticUtils {
*
* companion object {
*     // 包裹范围内 属于静态方法
*     fun method()
*         ...
*     }
* }
* 注意: 类中的 companion object 表示部分方法为静态,与静态类声明事冲突的,不能共存;
* 即, 整个静态类中不能在重复定义静态方法

直接看代码示例

package com.hulk.h5

import android.content.Intent
import com.mobile.emm.debugger.Log
import org.json.JSONArray
import org.json.JSONException
import org.json.JSONObject

/**
 * H5工具类
 * @author: zhanghao
 * @Time: 2021-04-21 19:43
 */
object H5AppUtils {
    private val TAG = "H5AppUtils"

    /**
     * TS浏览器的查看Action
     */
    val ACTION_VIEW = "com.android.intent.action.VIEW"

    /**
     * 接收网页浏览器启动的类型
     */
    val CATEGORY_BROWSABLE = "android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"

    /**
     * 默认类型
     */
    val CATEGORY_DEFAULT = "android.intent.category.DEFAULT"

    val EXTRA_IS_H5_APP = "isH5App"
    val EXTRA_SSO = "sso"
    val EXTRA_SSO_APP_ID = "ssoAppId"


    val H5_TEST_HTML = "/h5_test/jsoc.html"
    val H5_TEST_JS = "/h5_test/ocjs.js"
    val DATA_DIR_NAME = "h5"

    val ADD_H5_TEST_ENABLED = true

    /**
     * 根据H5应用信息,得到intent
     * @param info
     * @return
     */
    fun getH5Intent(info: H5AppInfo?): Intent? {
        if (info == null) {
            return null
        }
        if (!info.isValid()) {
            Log.w(TAG, "getH5Intent: Invalid info: $info")
            return null
        }
        val h5Intent = Intent()
        //pendingIntent.setClassName(context.getPackageName(), BROWSER_ACTIVITY);
        //pendingIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        h5Intent.action = ACTION_VIEW
        h5Intent.addCategory(CATEGORY_BROWSABLE)
        h5Intent.addCategory(CATEGORY_DEFAULT)
        h5Intent.putExtra(EXTRA_IS_H5_APP, true)
        h5Intent.putExtra(EXTRA_SSO, info.isSso)
        h5Intent.putExtra(EXTRA_SSO_APP_ID, info.ssoAppId)
        val uri = info.getUri()
        h5Intent.data = uri
        return h5Intent
    }

    //类中的 companion object 表示部分方法为静态,与静态类声明事冲突的,不能共存
    //companion object {
        fun getTestAssetH5App(): H5AppInfo {
            var url = "http://android_asset/h5_test/jsoc2.html";
            val info = H5AppInfo("", url)
            info.summary = "H5 media API Test"
            return info;
        }
    //}

    fun getTestH5AppJson(): JSONObject? {
        val info: H5AppInfo = getTestAssetH5App()
        val appJson = JSONObject()
        try {
            appJson.put("appId", "66666")
            appJson.put("appName", info.title)
            appJson.put("link", info.url)
            appJson.put("appSummary", info.summary)
            return appJson
        } catch (e: JSONException) {
            Log.e(H5AppUtils.TAG, "getH5TestAppJson failed: $e", e)
        }
        return null
    }

    /**
     * 在服务器返回应用市场的应用列表中增加
     */
    fun addTestH5App(appListJson: JSONObject?): Boolean {
        if (!ADD_H5_TEST_ENABLED) {
            return false;
        }
        if (appListJson == null) {
            return false;
        }
        try {
            val h5Test: JSONObject? = getTestH5AppJson();
            if (h5Test == null) {
                return false;
            }
            /*
            val errno: Int = responseJson.optInt("errno");
            if (errno != 0) {
                android.util.Log.w(TAG, "addH5TestApp: force put Ok to responseJson.")
                responseJson.put("errno", 0)
            }
             */
            var data: JSONArray = appListJson.optJSONArray("data");
            if (data == null) {
                Log.w(TAG, "addH5TestApp: data is null in responseJson.");
                data = JSONArray();
                appListJson.put("data", data);
            }
            data.put(h5Test);
            Log.w(TAG, "addH5TestApp: $data")
        } catch (e: JSONException) {
            Log.e(TAG, "addTestH5App failed: $e", e)
        }
        return false;
    }
}