expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency.

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [com.imut.service.IUserService] found for dependency [com.imut.service.IUserService]: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {}
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1398)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1051)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1018)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredMethodElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:643)

    ... 28 more

原因：bean没有注入。

<!-- 自动扫描(自动注入) -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.imut.service" />

@Service("userService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {
    private UserMapper userMapper;
    
    public UserMapper getUserMapper() {
        return userMapper;
    }
    @Autowired
    public void setUserMapper(UserMapper userMapper) {
        this.userMapper = userMapper;
    }

解决：

<!-- 自动扫描(自动注入) -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.imut.serviceImpl" />