python 练习题4 爬虫有道词典

import urllib.request
import urllib.parse
import json


while True:
   txt = input('请输入要翻译的内容(退出输入Q)：')
   if txt == 'Q':
      break
   else:
      url = 'http://fanyi.youdao.com/translate?smartresult=dict&smartresult=rule'
      data = {}
      data['i'] = txt
      data['type'] = 'AUTO'
      data['smartresult'] = 'dict'
      data['client'] = 'fanyideskweb'
      data['salt'] = '1514433366525'
      data['sign'] = '70eb54911606df962d797fedd5b29a6d'
      data['doctype'] = 'json'
      data['xmlversion'] = '2.1'
      data['keyfrom'] = 'fanyi.web'
      data['action'] = 'FY_BY_CLICKBUTTION'
      data['typoResult'] = 'false'


      data = urllib.parse.urlencode(data).encode('utf-8') #data数据需要用parse转换
      response = urllib.request.urlopen(url, data)
      html = response.read().decode('utf-8')
      n = json.loads(html) 
      print('翻译结果：%s' % n['translateResult'][0][0]['tgt'])