一个简单的缓存Demo

一个简单的缓存Demo，直接上代码

public class CacheData {
    public Map<String,String> cache = new HashMap<String,String>();
    private ReadWriteLock readWriteLock = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();

    /**
     * multi-read ,single-write
     */
    public String getData(String key){
        String value = null;
        readWriteLock.readLock().lock();
        try {
            value = cache.get(key);
            if(value == null){
                readWriteLock.readLock().unlock();  //release  ReadLock
                readWriteLock.writeLock().lock();   //hold  WriteLock
                try {
                    //double-check
                    //如果第一个做了一次重查询，这时，value != null ;如果没有(value == null)验证,第二个还是要进来做一次重查询。
                    if(value == null){
                        value = "emituofo";  //query from heavy resource
                        cache.put(key,value);
                    }
                } finally {
                    readWriteLock.writeLock().unlock();
                }
                readWriteLock.readLock().lock();  // hold  ReadLock
            }
        } finally {
            readWriteLock.readLock().unlock();
        }
        return value;
    }
}