Kafka消费者任务入数据到elasticSearch和hbase出现jar包冲突

日志：

Exception in thread "Thread-0" java.lang.IllegalAccessError: tried to access method com.google.common.base.Stopwatch.<init>()V from class org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MetaTableLocator
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MetaTableLocator.blockUntilAvailable(MetaTableLocator.java:596)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MetaTableLocator.blockUntilAvailable(MetaTableLocator.java:580)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MetaTableLocator.blockUntilAvailable(MetaTableLocator.java:559)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ZooKeeperRegistry.getMetaRegionLocation(ZooKeeperRegistry.java:61)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation.locateMeta(ConnectionManager.java:1185)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation.locateRegion(ConnectionManager.java:1152)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation.relocateRegion(ConnectionManager.java:1126)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation.locateRegionInMeta(ConnectionManager.java:1331)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation.locateRegion(ConnectionManager.java:1155)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.AsyncProcess.submit(AsyncProcess.java:370)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.AsyncProcess.submit(AsyncProcess.java:321)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.BufferedMutatorImpl.backgroundFlushCommits(BufferedMutatorImpl.java:206)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.BufferedMutatorImpl.flush(BufferedMutatorImpl.java:183)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable.flushCommits(HTable.java:1439)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable.close(HTable.java:1475)
 

分析步骤：

1.hbaseClient 调用了guava包；报错显示的是Stopwatch方法初始化失败，导致线程挂掉；经过排查maven依赖发现有多个版本的guava；

2.根本报错方法的路径分别去三个依赖包寻找对应的类；发现17.0和21.0版本的都把Stopwatch（）构造器给私有化了，并标注为过时。而16版本以前的为public

3.寻找项目中依赖的jar包，发现es的第三方依赖searchbox包，内部调用了高版本的guava包；由此，可以选择

<exclusion>

<artifactId>guava</artifactId>

<groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>

</exclusion>

</exclusions>

去除该依赖，或者直接去掉searchBox依赖，解决。