BUG：The server time zone value '�й���׼ʱ��' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone

今天在使用idea运行springboot项目的时候，连接数据库时出现了如下错误

Caused by: com.mysql.cj.exceptions.InvalidConnectionAttributeException: The server time zone value '�й���׼ʱ��' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_161]
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_161]
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[na:1.8.0_161]
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[na:1.8.0_161]
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:61) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16]
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:85) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16]
	at com.mysql.cj.util.TimeUtil.getCanonicalTimezone(TimeUtil.java:132) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16]
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.configureTimezone(NativeProtocol.java:2243) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16]
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.initServerSession(NativeProtocol.java:2267) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16]
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.initializePropsFromServer(ConnectionImpl.java:1319) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16]
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:966) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16]
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:825) ~[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16]
	... 41 common frames omitted

这是因为数据库时区与系统时区不一致导致的，解决办法有两种
1、数据库连接url后面增加时区标识

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ZJY?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&serverTimezone=UTC

2、直接在数据库内修改

set global time_zone = '+8:00'; ##修改mysql全局时区为北京时间，即我们所在的东8区
set time_zone = '+8:00'; ##修改当前会话时区
flush privileges; #立即生效

出现这个问题的原因是使用了Mysql Connector/J 6.x以上的版本