Android menu菜单 ContextMenu

一，静态XML加载MENU
1，创建menu文件夹下的menu.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <item android:id="@+id/menu_setting"
          android:title="Setting_222"

          />
    <item
        android:id="@+id/menu_setting2"
        android:title="information"
        />
</menu>

2，复写onCreateOptionsMenu方法：

 @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

        /**
         * 静态加载Menu菜单
         */
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu,menu);
        return true;
        //return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
    }

3，menu菜单监听事件
复写onOptionsItemSelected

@Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()){
              case R.id.menu_setting:
                Log.i(TAG, "onOptionsItemSelected: -->"+"menu_setting");
                Toast.makeText(this,"点击了菜单一",Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
                break;
            case R.id.menu_setting2:
                Log.i(TAG, "onOptionsItemSelected: hhahahaah");
                Toast.makeText(this,"点击了菜单2",Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
                break;
          }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

二、动态创建菜单
1，重新onCreateOptionsMenu

 MenuItem menu1 = menu.add(1,100,1,"menu1");
        menu.add(1,101,1,"menu2");
        menu.add(1,102,1,"menu3");
        return true;

2，监听Menu菜单
同上。只是id为100，101和102

三 ContextMenu

主要用于listview以及gridview上长时间按ITEM时弹出的菜单
1，创建menu.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:id="@+id/edit_menu"
        android:title="Edit"
        />
    <item android:id="@+id/delete_menu"
        android:title="Delete"
        />
</menu>

2,创建listview，并调用registerForContextMenu();

 list = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.list);
        ArrayAdapter<String> arrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,str);
        list.setAdapter(arrayAdapter);
        registerForContextMenu(list);

3，重写onCreateContextMenu，onContextItemSelected

@Override
    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
        super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
        MenuInflater menuInflater = getMenuInflater();
        menuInflater.inflate(R.menu.menu,menu);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()){
            case R.id.edit_menu:
                Log.i(TAG, "onContextItemSelected: --->menu edit");
                return true;
            case R.id.delete_menu:
                Log.i(TAG, "onContextItemSelected: --->delete");
                return true;
            default:
                return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
        }
    }