hibernate映射map

1:value为基本数据类型

package model;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Team {
	private String id;
	
	private String teamName;
	
	private Map students = new HashMap ();

	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getTeamName() {
		return teamName;
	}

	public void setTeamName(String teamName) {
		this.teamName = teamName;
	}

	public Map getStudents() {
		return students;
	}

	public void setStudents(Map students) {
		this.students = students;
	}
	
}

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
          
<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
    	<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate23</property>
    	<property name = "connection.username">root</property>
    	<property name = "connection.password">baother520</property>
    	<property name = "connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
    	<property name = "dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</property>
    	<property name = "show_sql">true</property>
    	<mapping resource="Team.hbm.xml"/>
    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
	<class name = "model.Team" table = "team" lazy="true">
		<id name="id" type = "string">
			<generator class="uuid"></generator>
		</id>
		<property name="teamName">
			<column name="teamName" length="20"></column>
			<type name="string"></type>
		</property>
		<map name="students" table = "student">
			<key column = "team_id"></key>
			<index column="name" type = "string"></index>
			<element column="description" type = "string"></element>
		</map>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>


package model;

import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;


/**
 * 
 * 
 *   create table student (team_id varchar(255) not null, description varchar(255), name varchar(255) not null, primary key (team_id, name))
	create table team (id varchar(255) not null, teamName varchar(20), primary key (id))
	alter table student add index FK8FFE823B24EDBC5F (team_id), add constraint FK8FFE823B24EDBC5F foreign key (team_id) references team (id)

 *
 */
public class Create {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SchemaExport export = new SchemaExport(new Configuration().configure());
		export.create(true, false);
	}
}



2:value为对象类型



package model;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Team {
	private String id;
	
	private String teamName;
	
	private Map students = new HashMap ();

	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getTeamName() {
		return teamName;
	}

	public void setTeamName(String teamName) {
		this.teamName = teamName;
	}

	public Map getStudents() {
		return students;
	}

	public void setStudents(Map students) {
		this.students = students;
	}
	
}

package model;

public class Student {
	private String id;
	
	private String card_id;
	
	private String name;
	
	private int age;
	
	private Team team;
	
	public Team getTeam() {
		return team;
	}

	public void setTeam(Team team) {
		this.team = team;
	}

	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getCard_id() {
		return card_id;
	}

	public void setCard_id(String cardId) {
		card_id = cardId;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
}


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
	<class name = "model.Team" table = "team" lazy="true">
		<id name="id" type = "string">
			<generator class="uuid"></generator>
		</id>
		<property name="teamName">
			<column name="teamName" length="20"></column>
			<type name="string"></type>
		</property>
		<map name="students" table = "student" cascade="all" inverse="true">
			<key column = "team_id"></key>
			<index column = "card_id" type = "java.lang.String"><!-- 指定map中的key值--></index>
			<one-to-many class = "model.Student"/>
		</map>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
	<class name = "model.Student" table = "student" lazy="true">
		<id name="id" type = "string">
			<generator class="uuid"></generator>
		</id>
		<property name="name">
			<column name="name" length="20"></column>
			<type name="string"></type>
		</property>
		<property name="card_id" column="card_id" type = "string"></property>
		<property name="age" column="age" type = "int"></property>
		<many-to-one name="team" column = "team_id" class="model.Team"></many-to-one>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
package model;

import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;


/**
 * create table student (id varchar(255) not null, name varchar(20), card_id varchar(255), age integer, team_id varchar(255), primary key (id))
create table team (id varchar(255) not null, teamName varchar(20), primary key (id))
alter table student add index FK8FFE823B24EDBC5F (team_id), add constraint FK8FFE823B24EDBC5F foreign key (team_id) references team (id)

 */
public class Create {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SchemaExport export = new SchemaExport(new Configuration().configure());
		export.create(true, false);
	}
}
package model;

import java.util.Map;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;

public class TEST {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		save();
	}
	/**
	 * 
	 * <map name="students" table = "student" cascade="all" inverse="true">
			<key column = "team_id"></key>
			<index column = "card_id" type = "java.lang.String"><!-- 指定map中的key值--></index>
			<one-to-many class = "model.Student"/>
		</map>
	 * 	如果添加了inverse="true",需要使用map.put(student1.getCard_id(), student1);
										 map.put(student2.getCard_id(), student2);
										 map.put(student3.getCard_id(), student3);
		sql:Hibernate: insert into team (teamName, id) values (?, ?)
			Hibernate: insert into student (name, card_id, age, team_id, id) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
			Hibernate: insert into student (name, card_id, age, team_id, id) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
			Hibernate: insert into student (name, card_id, age, team_id, id) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
		
	 */
	static void save () {
		Session session = HibernateUtil.getSession();
		Transaction tx = null;
		try {
			tx = session.beginTransaction();
				Team team = new Team ();
				team.setTeamName("renjiahui");
				
				Map map = team.getStudents();
				
				Student student1 = new Student ();
				student1.setAge(210);
				student1.setCard_id("aaa");
				student1.setName("zhangsan");
				student1.setTeam(team);
				
				Student student2 = new Student ();
				student2.setAge(220);
				student2.setCard_id("bbb");
				student2.setName("lisi");
				student2.setTeam(team);
				
				Student student3 = new Student ();
				student3.setAge(220);
				student3.setCard_id("ccc");
				student3.setName("wangwu");
				student3.setTeam(team);
				
				map.put(student1.getCard_id(), student1);
				map.put(student2.getCard_id(), student2);
				map.put(student3.getCard_id(), student3);
				
				session.save(team);
			tx.commit();
		}catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 
	 * <map name="students" table = "student" cascade="all">
			<key column = "team_id"></key>
			<index column = "card_id" type = "java.lang.String"><!-- 指定map中的key值--></index>
			<one-to-many class = "model.Student"/>
		</map>
		
	 * 没有加inverse="true"
	 * sql:
	 * Hibernate: insert into team (teamName, id) values (?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into student (name, card_id, age, team_id, id) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into student (name, card_id, age, team_id, id) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
Hibernate: insert into student (name, card_id, age, team_id, id) values (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
Hibernate: update student set team_id=?, card_id=? where id=?
Hibernate: update student set team_id=?, card_id=? where id=?
Hibernate: update student set team_id=?, card_id=? where id=?
	 */
	static void save2 () {
		Session session = HibernateUtil.getSession();
		Transaction tx = null;
		try {
			tx = session.beginTransaction();
				Team team = new Team ();
				team.setTeamName("renjiahui");
				
				Map map = team.getStudents();
				
				Student student1 = new Student ();
				student1.setAge(210);
				student1.setCard_id("aaa");
				student1.setName("zhangsan");
				student1.setTeam(team);
				
				Student student2 = new Student ();
				student2.setAge(220);
				student2.setCard_id("bbb");
				student2.setName("lisi");
				student2.setTeam(team);
				
				Student student3 = new Student ();
				student3.setAge(220);
				student3.setCard_id("ccc");
				student3.setName("wangwu");
				student3.setTeam(team);
				
				map.put("111", student1);
				map.put("222", student2);
				map.put("333", student3);
				
				session.save(team);
			tx.commit();
		}catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}


save结果:



save2结果:


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