消息转换器1.2

之前实现的消息转换器是初级版，实现比较粗糙。主要给出实现示例，和论证抽取消息转换器接口和实现消息转换中心是可行的。

这次扩展了实用性，和用“文本交互窗”论证扩展性。

一样的，“文本框交互窗口”实现转换器接口，此功能为了调试设备人为干涉消息测试使用，以及记录仪器传输日志用。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO.Ports;

namespace MessageSwitch
{
    ///<summary  NoteObject="Class">
    /// [功能描述:写文本实现] <para/>
    /// [创建者:zlz] <para/>
    /// [创建时间:2021年11月14日] <para/>
    ///<说明>
    ///  [说明:写文本实现]<para/>
    ///</说明>
    ///<修改记录>
    ///    [修改时间:本次修改时间]<para/>
    ///    [修改内容:本次修改内容]<para/>
    ///</修改记录>
    ///<修改记录>
    ///    [修改时间:本次修改时间]<para/>
    ///    [修改内容:本次修改内容]<para/>
    ///</修改记录>
    ///</summary>
    public partial class UCTxtWindow : UserControl, IMessageSwitch
    {

        /// <summary>
        /// 推送器
        /// </summary>
        private PushMessageToSwitch pushToSwitch;

        /// <summary>
        /// 类型
        /// </summary>
        SwitchType type;

        /// <summary>
        /// 写日志委托
        /// </summary>
        private WriteLog log;

        /// <summary>
        /// 唯一标识
        /// </summary>
        private string ID="";

        /// <summary>
        /// 输出出编码
        /// </summary>
        public Encoding Encoding
        {
            get;
            set;
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 构造函数
        /// </summary>
        public UCTxtWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 得到类型名字
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>名字</returns>
        public string GetTypeName()
        {
            return "文本窗" + ID;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 得到配置，供主体保存配置
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>配置串</returns>
        public string GetConfig()
        {
            string confStr = txtLogPath.Text+"#"+cmbEncoding.Text;
            return confStr;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置配置，供主体用保存的配置初始化
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="confStr">配置串</param>
        /// <returns>是否成功</returns>
        public bool SetConfig(string confStr)
        {
            string[] arr = confStr.Split('#');
            if (arr.Length != 2)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("串口配置格式不对!应该是#分隔的2位", "提示");
                return false;
            }
            txtLogPath.Text = arr[0];
            cmbEncoding.Text = arr[1];
            if (cmbEncoding.Text != "")
            {
                Encoding = GetEncodingByStr(cmbEncoding.Text);
            }
            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置推送委托
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="push">推送器</param>
        /// <param name="ptype">类型</param>
        /// <param name="plog">日志委托</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool SetPushDelegate(PushMessageToSwitch push, SwitchType ptype, WriteLog plog)
        {
            pushToSwitch = push;
            type = ptype;
            log = plog;
            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 启动串口
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool Start()
        {
            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 停止串口
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool Stop()
        {
            
            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 给串口发消息
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="msgByteArr"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool SendMessage(byte[] msgByteArr)
        {
            string lineStr = EncodingGetString(Encoding,msgByteArr);
            lineStr = "接收:" + lineStr;
            WritLogs(lineStr);
            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 写日志
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="log"></param>
        private void WritLogs(string log)
        {
            try
            {
                if (txtLogPath.Text != "")
                {
                    Util.WriteTxtAppend(txtLogPath.Text, log);
                }
                object[] para = new object[1];
                para[0] = log;
                this.Invoke(new WriteLog(WritLogsDo), para);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 写日志
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="log"></param>
        private void WritLogsDo(string log)
        {
            if (txtReceive.Text.Length > 100000)
            {
                txtReceive.Text = "";
            }
            txtReceive.Text += DateTime.Now.ToString("HH:mm:ss ") + log + "\n";
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 得到反射串
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>反射该实现的串</returns>
        public string GetReflectStr()
        {
            return "MessageSwitch.UCTxtWindow,MessageSwitch.dll";
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 加载函数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void UCSerialPort_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送ASCII码
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnASCII_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Button btn = sender as Button;
            object val = btn.Tag;
            int valInt = Convert.ToInt32(val);
            if (pushToSwitch != null)
            {
                string sendStr = ((char)valInt) + "";
                WritLogs("发送:" + DealNotSeeToSeeChar(sendStr));
                byte[] byteArray = EncodingStringToByte(Encoding,sendStr);
                pushToSwitch(byteArray, type);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送ASCII
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnASCII_Click_1(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string val = txtASCIIVal.Text;
            if (val != "")
            {
                int valInt = Convert.ToInt32(val);
                if (pushToSwitch != null)
                {
                    string sendStr = ((char)valInt) + "";
                    WritLogs("发送:" + DealNotSeeToSeeChar(sendStr));
                    byte[] byteArray = EncodingStringToByte(Encoding,sendStr);
                    pushToSwitch(byteArray, type);
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 发送串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnSend_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string val = txtSend.Text;
            if (val != "")
            {
                if (pushToSwitch != null)
                {
                    WritLogs("发送:" + DealNotSeeToSeeChar(val));
                    byte[] byteArray = EncodingStringToByte(Encoding,val);
                    pushToSwitch(byteArray, type);
                }
                txtSend.Text = "";
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 选择日志路径
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void btnLogPath_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SaveFileDialog sf = new SaveFileDialog();
            if (sf.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                txtLogPath.Text = sf.FileName;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 处理不可见字符
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">数据</param>
        /// <returns>返回</returns>
        public string DealNotSeeToSeeChar(string data)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i <= 31; i++)
            {
                if (i == 6)
                {
                    data = data.Replace((char)i + "", "[ACK]");
                }
                else if (i == 5)
                {
                    data = data.Replace((char)i + "", "[ENQ]");
                }
                else if (i == 4)
                {
                    data = data.Replace((char)i + "", "[EOT]");
                }
                else if (i == 3)
                {
                    data = data.Replace((char)i + "", "[ETX]");
                }
                else if (i == 2)
                {
                    data = data.Replace((char)i + "", "[STX]");
                }
                else
                {
                    data = data.Replace((char)i + "", "[" + i + "]");
                }
            }
            data.Replace((char)127 + "", "[127]");
            return data;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 按字符串得到编码格式
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="eco"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private Encoding GetEncodingByStr(string eco)
        {
            if (eco == "Default")
            {
                return Encoding.Default;
            }
            else if (eco == "ASCII")
            {
                return Encoding.ASCII;
            }
            else if (eco == "UTF8")
            {
                return Encoding.UTF8;
            }
            else if (eco == "Unicode")
            {
                return Encoding.Unicode;
            }
            else if (eco == "UTF32")
            {
                return Encoding.UTF32;
            }
            else if (eco == "UTF7")
            {
                return Encoding.UTF7;
            }
            else if (eco == "BigEndianUnicode")
            {
                return Encoding.BigEndianUnicode;
            }
            return Encoding.Default;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 按字符串得到编码格式
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="eco"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string GetEncodingStr(Encoding eco)
        {
            if (eco == Encoding.Default)
            {
                return "Default";
            }
            else if (eco == Encoding.ASCII)
            {
                return "ASCII";
            }
            else if (eco == Encoding.UTF8)
            {
                return "UTF8";
            }
            else if (eco == Encoding.Unicode)
            {
                return "Unicode";
            }
            else if (eco == Encoding.UTF32)
            {
                return "UTF32";
            }
            else if (eco == Encoding.UTF7)
            {
                return "UTF7";
            }
            else if (eco == Encoding.BigEndianUnicode)
            {
                return "BigEndianUnicode";
            }
            return "Default";
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 按编码得到串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="encode">编码</param>
        /// <param name="msgByteArr">比特</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private string EncodingGetString(Encoding encode, byte[] msgByteArr)
        {
            string lineStr = "";
            if (encode != null && encode != Encoding.Default)
            {
                if (encode == Encoding.ASCII)
                {
                    lineStr = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(msgByteArr);
                }
                else if (encode == Encoding.UTF8)
                {
                    lineStr = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(msgByteArr);
                }
                else if (encode == Encoding.Unicode)
                {
                    lineStr = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(msgByteArr);
                }
                else if (encode == Encoding.UTF32)
                {
                    lineStr = System.Text.Encoding.UTF32.GetString(msgByteArr);
                }
                else if (encode == Encoding.UTF7)
                {
                    lineStr = System.Text.Encoding.UTF7.GetString(msgByteArr);
                }

                else if (encode == Encoding.BigEndianUnicode)
                {
                    lineStr = System.Text.Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetString(msgByteArr);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                lineStr = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(msgByteArr);
            }
            return lineStr;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 按编码转换串到比特数组
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="encode">编码</param>
        /// <param name="str">字符串</param>
        /// <returns>比特数组</returns>
        private byte[] EncodingStringToByte(Encoding encode, string str)
        {
            byte[] byteArray = null;
            if (encode != null && encode != Encoding.Default)
            {
                if (encode == Encoding.ASCII)
                {
                    byteArray = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(str);
                }
                else if (encode == Encoding.UTF8)
                {
                    byteArray = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
                }
                else if (encode == Encoding.Unicode)
                {
                    byteArray = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(str);
                }
                else if (encode == Encoding.UTF32)
                {
                    byteArray = System.Text.Encoding.UTF32.GetBytes(str);
                }
                else if (encode == Encoding.UTF7)
                {
                    byteArray = System.Text.Encoding.UTF7.GetBytes(str);
                }

                else if (encode == Encoding.BigEndianUnicode)
                {
                    byteArray = System.Text.Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetBytes(str);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                byteArray = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str);
            }
            return byteArray;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 选择编码
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private void cmbEncoding_SelectedValueChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (cmbEncoding.Text == "Default")
            {
                Encoding = Encoding.Default;
            }
            else if (cmbEncoding.Text == "ASCII")
            {
                Encoding = Encoding.ASCII;
            }
            else if (cmbEncoding.Text == "UTF8")
            {
                Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
            }
            else if (cmbEncoding.Text == "Unicode")
            {
                Encoding = Encoding.Unicode;
            }
            else if (cmbEncoding.Text == "UTF32")
            {
                Encoding = Encoding.UTF32;
            }
            else if (cmbEncoding.Text == "UTF7")
            {
                Encoding = Encoding.UTF7;
            }
            else if (cmbEncoding.Text == "BigEndianUnicode")
            {
                Encoding = Encoding.BigEndianUnicode;
            }
        }
    }
}

然后增加输入端和输出端编码转换功能，以支持M接口不好处理的编码格式。

最终实现的“文本框交互窗口”可以开两个程序当聊天程序使用。

所有实现转换器接口的模块都能借助转换中心跳转，理论上没有跳的次数限制等。具体玩法和实现什么样的接口实例就看想象力和运用场景了。