编译器头文件的具体内容

目录

一. windows.h

 二. stdc++.h

 三. stl_vector.h

四. iostream.cpp

五. map.h

六. new.h

七. stack.h

八. queue.h

九. set.h

十. string.h


一. windows.h

/**
 * This file has no copyright assigned and is placed in the Public Domain.
 * This file is part of the mingw-w64 runtime package.
 * No warranty is given; refer to the file DISCLAIMER.PD within this package.
 */
#ifndef _WINDOWS_
#define _WINDOWS_

#include <_mingw.h>
#include <sdkddkver.h>

/* Some kludge for Obj-C.
   For Obj-C the 'interface' is a keyword, but interface is used
   in midl-code too.  To resolve this conflict for at least the
   main windows API header, we define it here temporary.  */
#ifdef __OBJC__
#pragma push_macro("interface")
#undef interface
#define interface struct
#endif

#ifndef _INC_WINDOWS
#define _INC_WINDOWS

#if defined(RC_INVOKED) && !defined(NOWINRES)

#include <winresrc.h>
#else

#ifdef RC_INVOKED
#define NOATOM
#define NOGDI
#define NOGDICAPMASKS
#define NOMETAFILE
#define NOMINMAX
#define NOMSG
#define NOOPENFILE
#define NORASTEROPS
#define NOSCROLL
#define NOSOUND
#define NOSYSMETRICS
#define NOTEXTMETRIC
#define NOWH
#define NOCOMM
#define NOKANJI
#define NOCRYPT
#define NOMCX
#endif

#if defined(__x86_64) && \
  !(defined(_X86_) || defined(__i386__) || defined(_IA64_))
#if !defined(_AMD64_)
#define _AMD64_
#endif
#endif /* _AMD64_ */

#if defined(__ia64__) && \
  !(defined(_X86_) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(_AMD64_))
#if !defined(_IA64_)
#define _IA64_
#endif
#endif /* _IA64_ */

#ifndef RC_INVOKED
#include <excpt.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#endif

#include <windef.h>
#include <winbase.h>
#include <wingdi.h>
#include <winuser.h>
#include <winnls.h>
#include <wincon.h>
#include <winver.h>
#include <winreg.h>
#include <winnetwk.h>
#include <virtdisk.h>

#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <cderr.h>
#include <dde.h>
#include <ddeml.h>
#include <dlgs.h>
#include <lzexpand.h>
#include <mmsystem.h>
#include <nb30.h>
#include <rpc.h>
#include <shellapi.h>
#include <winperf.h>
#if defined(__USE_W32_SOCKETS) || !defined(__CYGWIN__)
#include <winsock.h>
#endif
#ifndef NOCRYPT
#include <wincrypt.h>
#include <winefs.h>
#include <winscard.h>
#endif

#ifndef NOUSER
#ifndef NOGDI
#include <winspool.h>
#ifdef INC_OLE1
#include <ole.h>
#else
#include <ole2.h>
#endif
#include <commdlg.h>
#endif
#endif
#endif

#ifndef __CYGWIN__
#include <stralign.h>
#endif

#ifdef INC_OLE2
#include <ole2.h>
#endif

#ifndef NOSERVICE
#include <winsvc.h>
#endif

#ifndef NOMCX
#include <mcx.h>
#endif

#ifndef NOIME
#include <imm.h>
#endif

#endif
#endif

/* Restore old value of interface for Obj-C.  See above.  */
#ifdef __OBJC__
#pragma pop_macro("interface")
#endif

#endif

 二. stdc++.h

// C++ includes used for precompiling -*- C++ -*-

// Copyright (C) 2003-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.

// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.

// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.

// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/** @file stdc++.h
 *  This is an implementation file for a precompiled header.
 */

// 17.4.1.2 Headers

// C
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_NO_ASSERT
#include <cassert>
#endif
#include <cctype>
#include <cerrno>
#include <cfloat>
#include <ciso646>
#include <climits>
#include <clocale>
#include <cmath>
#include <csetjmp>
#include <csignal>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <ctime>

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <ccomplex>
#include <cfenv>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <cstdalign>
#include <cstdbool>
#include <cstdint>
#include <ctgmath>
#include <cwchar>
#include <cwctype>
#endif

// C++
#include <algorithm>
#include <bitset>
#include <complex>
#include <deque>
#include <exception>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iosfwd>
#include <iostream>
#include <istream>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <list>
#include <locale>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <numeric>
#include <ostream>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <streambuf>
#include <string>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <utility>
#include <valarray>
#include <vector>

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <array>
#include <atomic>
#include <chrono>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <forward_list>
#include <future>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <mutex>
#include <random>
#include <ratio>
#include <regex>
#include <scoped_allocator>
#include <system_error>
#include <thread>
#include <tuple>
#include <typeindex>
#include <type_traits>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#endif

 三. stl_vector.h

// Vector implementation -*- C++ -*-

// Copyright (C) 2001-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.

// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.

// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.

// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/*
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1994
 * Hewlett-Packard Company
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
 * in supporting documentation.  Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
 * representations about the suitability of this software for any
 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
 *
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1996
 * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
 * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
 * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
 * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
 * in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
 * representations about the suitability of this  software for any
 * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
 */

/** @file bits/stl_vector.h
 *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
 *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{vector}
 */

#ifndef _STL_VECTOR_H
#define _STL_VECTOR_H 1

#include <bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h>
#include <bits/functexcept.h>
#include <bits/concept_check.h>
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <initializer_list>
#endif

#include <debug/assertions.h>

#if _GLIBCXX_SANITIZE_STD_ALLOCATOR && _GLIBCXX_SANITIZE_VECTOR
extern "C" void
__sanitizer_annotate_contiguous_container(const void*, const void*,
					  const void*, const void*);
#endif

namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER

  /// See bits/stl_deque.h's _Deque_base for an explanation.
  template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    struct _Vector_base
    {
      typedef typename __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Alloc>::template
	rebind<_Tp>::other _Tp_alloc_type;
      typedef typename __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Tp_alloc_type>::pointer
       	pointer;

      struct _Vector_impl
      : public _Tp_alloc_type
      {
	pointer _M_start;
	pointer _M_finish;
	pointer _M_end_of_storage;

	_Vector_impl()
	: _Tp_alloc_type(), _M_start(), _M_finish(), _M_end_of_storage()
	{ }

	_Vector_impl(_Tp_alloc_type const& __a) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
	: _Tp_alloc_type(__a), _M_start(), _M_finish(), _M_end_of_storage()
	{ }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
	_Vector_impl(_Tp_alloc_type&& __a) noexcept
	: _Tp_alloc_type(std::move(__a)),
	  _M_start(), _M_finish(), _M_end_of_storage()
	{ }
#endif

	void _M_swap_data(_Vector_impl& __x) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
	{
	  std::swap(_M_start, __x._M_start);
	  std::swap(_M_finish, __x._M_finish);
	  std::swap(_M_end_of_storage, __x._M_end_of_storage);
	}

#if _GLIBCXX_SANITIZE_STD_ALLOCATOR && _GLIBCXX_SANITIZE_VECTOR
	template<typename = _Tp_alloc_type>
	  struct _Asan
	  {
	    typedef typename __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Tp_alloc_type>
	      ::size_type size_type;

	    static void _S_shrink(_Vector_impl&, size_type) { }
	    static void _S_on_dealloc(_Vector_impl&) { }

	    typedef _Vector_impl& _Reinit;

	    struct _Grow
	    {
	      _Grow(_Vector_impl&, size_type) { }
	      void _M_grew(size_type) { }
	    };
	  };

	// Enable ASan annotations for memory obtained from std::allocator.
	template<typename _Up>
	  struct _Asan<allocator<_Up> >
	  {
	    typedef typename __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Tp_alloc_type>
	      ::size_type size_type;

	    // Adjust ASan annotation for [_M_start, _M_end_of_storage) to
	    // mark end of valid region as __curr instead of __prev.
	    static void
	    _S_adjust(_Vector_impl& __impl, pointer __prev, pointer __curr)
	    {
	      __sanitizer_annotate_contiguous_container(__impl._M_start,
		  __impl._M_end_of_storage, __prev, __curr);
	    }

	    static void
	    _S_grow(_Vector_impl& __impl, size_type __n)
	    { _S_adjust(__impl, __impl._M_finish, __impl._M_finish + __n); }

	    static void
	    _S_shrink(_Vector_impl& __impl, size_type __n)
	    { _S_adjust(__impl, __impl._M_finish + __n, __impl._M_finish); }

	    static void
	    _S_on_dealloc(_Vector_impl& __impl)
	    {
	      if (__impl._M_start)
		_S_adjust(__impl, __impl._M_finish, __impl._M_end_of_storage);
	    }

	    // Used on reallocation to tell ASan unused capacity is invalid.
	    struct _Reinit
	    {
	      explicit _Reinit(_Vector_impl& __impl) : _M_impl(__impl)
	      {
		// Mark unused capacity as valid again before deallocating it.
		_S_on_dealloc(_M_impl);
	      }

	      ~_Reinit()
	      {
		// Mark unused capacity as invalid after reallocation.
		if (_M_impl._M_start)
		  _S_adjust(_M_impl, _M_impl._M_end_of_storage,
			    _M_impl._M_finish);
	      }

	      _Vector_impl& _M_impl;

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
	      _Reinit(const _Reinit&) = delete;
	      _Reinit& operator=(const _Reinit&) = delete;
#endif
	    };

	    // Tell ASan when unused capacity is initialized to be valid.
	    struct _Grow
	    {
	      _Grow(_Vector_impl& __impl, size_type __n)
	      : _M_impl(__impl), _M_n(__n)
	      { _S_grow(_M_impl, __n); }

	      ~_Grow() { if (_M_n) _S_shrink(_M_impl, _M_n); }

	      void _M_grew(size_type __n) { _M_n -= __n; }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
	      _Grow(const _Grow&) = delete;
	      _Grow& operator=(const _Grow&) = delete;
#endif
	    private:
	      _Vector_impl& _M_impl;
	      size_type _M_n;
	    };
	  };

#define _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_REINIT \
  typename _Base::_Vector_impl::template _Asan<>::_Reinit const \
	__attribute__((__unused__)) __reinit_guard(this->_M_impl)
#define _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GROW(n) \
  typename _Base::_Vector_impl::template _Asan<>::_Grow \
	__attribute__((__unused__)) __grow_guard(this->_M_impl, (n))
#define _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GREW(n) __grow_guard._M_grew(n)
#define _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_SHRINK(n) \
  _Base::_Vector_impl::template _Asan<>::_S_shrink(this->_M_impl, n)
#define _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_BEFORE_DEALLOC \
  _Base::_Vector_impl::template _Asan<>::_S_on_dealloc(this->_M_impl)
#else // ! (_GLIBCXX_SANITIZE_STD_ALLOCATOR && _GLIBCXX_SANITIZE_VECTOR)
#define _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_REINIT
#define _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GROW(n)
#define _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GREW(n)
#define _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_SHRINK(n)
#define _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_BEFORE_DEALLOC
#endif // _GLIBCXX_SANITIZE_STD_ALLOCATOR && _GLIBCXX_SANITIZE_VECTOR
      };

    public:
      typedef _Alloc allocator_type;

      _Tp_alloc_type&
      _M_get_Tp_allocator() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return *static_cast<_Tp_alloc_type*>(&this->_M_impl); }

      const _Tp_alloc_type&
      _M_get_Tp_allocator() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return *static_cast<const _Tp_alloc_type*>(&this->_M_impl); }

      allocator_type
      get_allocator() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return allocator_type(_M_get_Tp_allocator()); }

      _Vector_base()
      : _M_impl() { }

      _Vector_base(const allocator_type& __a) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      : _M_impl(__a) { }

      _Vector_base(size_t __n)
      : _M_impl()
      { _M_create_storage(__n); }

      _Vector_base(size_t __n, const allocator_type& __a)
      : _M_impl(__a)
      { _M_create_storage(__n); }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      _Vector_base(_Tp_alloc_type&& __a) noexcept
      : _M_impl(std::move(__a)) { }

      _Vector_base(_Vector_base&& __x) noexcept
      : _M_impl(std::move(__x._M_get_Tp_allocator()))
      { this->_M_impl._M_swap_data(__x._M_impl); }

      _Vector_base(_Vector_base&& __x, const allocator_type& __a)
      : _M_impl(__a)
      {
	if (__x.get_allocator() == __a)
	  this->_M_impl._M_swap_data(__x._M_impl);
	else
	  {
	    size_t __n = __x._M_impl._M_finish - __x._M_impl._M_start;
	    _M_create_storage(__n);
	  }
      }
#endif

      ~_Vector_base() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	_M_deallocate(_M_impl._M_start,
		      _M_impl._M_end_of_storage - _M_impl._M_start);
      }

    public:
      _Vector_impl _M_impl;

      pointer
      _M_allocate(size_t __n)
      {
	typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Tp_alloc_type> _Tr;
	return __n != 0 ? _Tr::allocate(_M_impl, __n) : pointer();
      }

      void
      _M_deallocate(pointer __p, size_t __n)
      {
	typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Tp_alloc_type> _Tr;
	if (__p)
	  _Tr::deallocate(_M_impl, __p, __n);
      }

    private:
      void
      _M_create_storage(size_t __n)
      {
	this->_M_impl._M_start = this->_M_allocate(__n);
	this->_M_impl._M_finish = this->_M_impl._M_start;
	this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage = this->_M_impl._M_start + __n;
      }
    };

  /**
   *  @brief A standard container which offers fixed time access to
   *  individual elements in any order.
   *
   *  @ingroup sequences
   *
   *  @tparam _Tp  Type of element.
   *  @tparam _Alloc  Allocator type, defaults to allocator<_Tp>.
   *
   *  Meets the requirements of a <a href="tables.html#65">container</a>, a
   *  <a href="tables.html#66">reversible container</a>, and a
   *  <a href="tables.html#67">sequence</a>, including the
   *  <a href="tables.html#68">optional sequence requirements</a> with the
   *  %exception of @c push_front and @c pop_front.
   *
   *  In some terminology a %vector can be described as a dynamic
   *  C-style array, it offers fast and efficient access to individual
   *  elements in any order and saves the user from worrying about
   *  memory and size allocation.  Subscripting ( @c [] ) access is
   *  also provided as with C-style arrays.
  */
  template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<_Tp> >
    class vector : protected _Vector_base<_Tp, _Alloc>
    {
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_CONCEPT_CHECKS
      // Concept requirements.
      typedef typename _Alloc::value_type		_Alloc_value_type;
# if __cplusplus < 201103L
      __glibcxx_class_requires(_Tp, _SGIAssignableConcept)
# endif
      __glibcxx_class_requires2(_Tp, _Alloc_value_type, _SameTypeConcept)
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      static_assert(is_same<typename remove_cv<_Tp>::type, _Tp>::value,
	  "std::vector must have a non-const, non-volatile value_type");
# ifdef __STRICT_ANSI__
      static_assert(is_same<typename _Alloc::value_type, _Tp>::value,
	  "std::vector must have the same value_type as its allocator");
# endif
#endif

      typedef _Vector_base<_Tp, _Alloc>			_Base;
      typedef typename _Base::_Tp_alloc_type		_Tp_alloc_type;
      typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Tp_alloc_type>	_Alloc_traits;

    public:
      typedef _Tp					value_type;
      typedef typename _Base::pointer			pointer;
      typedef typename _Alloc_traits::const_pointer	const_pointer;
      typedef typename _Alloc_traits::reference		reference;
      typedef typename _Alloc_traits::const_reference	const_reference;
      typedef __gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<pointer, vector> iterator;
      typedef __gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<const_pointer, vector>
      const_iterator;
      typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator>	const_reverse_iterator;
      typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator>		reverse_iterator;
      typedef size_t					size_type;
      typedef ptrdiff_t					difference_type;
      typedef _Alloc					allocator_type;

    protected:
      using _Base::_M_allocate;
      using _Base::_M_deallocate;
      using _Base::_M_impl;
      using _Base::_M_get_Tp_allocator;

    public:
      // [23.2.4.1] construct/copy/destroy
      // (assign() and get_allocator() are also listed in this section)

      /**
       *  @brief  Creates a %vector with no elements.
       */
      vector()
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      noexcept(is_nothrow_default_constructible<_Alloc>::value)
#endif
      : _Base() { }

      /**
       *  @brief  Creates a %vector with no elements.
       *  @param  __a  An allocator object.
       */
      explicit
      vector(const allocator_type& __a) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      : _Base(__a) { }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      /**
       *  @brief  Creates a %vector with default constructed elements.
       *  @param  __n  The number of elements to initially create.
       *  @param  __a  An allocator.
       *
       *  This constructor fills the %vector with @a __n default
       *  constructed elements.
       */
      explicit
      vector(size_type __n, const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
      : _Base(__n, __a)
      { _M_default_initialize(__n); }

      /**
       *  @brief  Creates a %vector with copies of an exemplar element.
       *  @param  __n  The number of elements to initially create.
       *  @param  __value  An element to copy.
       *  @param  __a  An allocator.
       *
       *  This constructor fills the %vector with @a __n copies of @a __value.
       */
      vector(size_type __n, const value_type& __value,
	     const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
      : _Base(__n, __a)
      { _M_fill_initialize(__n, __value); }
#else
      /**
       *  @brief  Creates a %vector with copies of an exemplar element.
       *  @param  __n  The number of elements to initially create.
       *  @param  __value  An element to copy.
       *  @param  __a  An allocator.
       *
       *  This constructor fills the %vector with @a __n copies of @a __value.
       */
      explicit
      vector(size_type __n, const value_type& __value = value_type(),
	     const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
      : _Base(__n, __a)
      { _M_fill_initialize(__n, __value); }
#endif

      /**
       *  @brief  %Vector copy constructor.
       *  @param  __x  A %vector of identical element and allocator types.
       *
       *  All the elements of @a __x are copied, but any unused capacity in
       *  @a __x  will not be copied
       *  (i.e. capacity() == size() in the new %vector).
       *
       *  The newly-created %vector uses a copy of the allocator object used
       *  by @a __x (unless the allocator traits dictate a different object).
       */
      vector(const vector& __x)
      : _Base(__x.size(),
	_Alloc_traits::_S_select_on_copy(__x._M_get_Tp_allocator()))
      {
	this->_M_impl._M_finish =
	  std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__x.begin(), __x.end(),
				      this->_M_impl._M_start,
				      _M_get_Tp_allocator());
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      /**
       *  @brief  %Vector move constructor.
       *  @param  __x  A %vector of identical element and allocator types.
       *
       *  The newly-created %vector contains the exact contents of @a __x.
       *  The contents of @a __x are a valid, but unspecified %vector.
       */
      vector(vector&& __x) noexcept
      : _Base(std::move(__x)) { }

      /// Copy constructor with alternative allocator
      vector(const vector& __x, const allocator_type& __a)
      : _Base(__x.size(), __a)
      {
	this->_M_impl._M_finish =
	  std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__x.begin(), __x.end(),
				      this->_M_impl._M_start,
				      _M_get_Tp_allocator());
      }

      /// Move constructor with alternative allocator
      vector(vector&& __rv, const allocator_type& __m)
      noexcept(_Alloc_traits::_S_always_equal())
      : _Base(std::move(__rv), __m)
      {
	if (__rv.get_allocator() != __m)
	  {
	    this->_M_impl._M_finish =
	      std::__uninitialized_move_a(__rv.begin(), __rv.end(),
					  this->_M_impl._M_start,
					  _M_get_Tp_allocator());
	    __rv.clear();
	  }
      }

      /**
       *  @brief  Builds a %vector from an initializer list.
       *  @param  __l  An initializer_list.
       *  @param  __a  An allocator.
       *
       *  Create a %vector consisting of copies of the elements in the
       *  initializer_list @a __l.
       *
       *  This will call the element type's copy constructor N times
       *  (where N is @a __l.size()) and do no memory reallocation.
       */
      vector(initializer_list<value_type> __l,
	     const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
      : _Base(__a)
      {
	_M_range_initialize(__l.begin(), __l.end(),
			    random_access_iterator_tag());
      }
#endif

      /**
       *  @brief  Builds a %vector from a range.
       *  @param  __first  An input iterator.
       *  @param  __last  An input iterator.
       *  @param  __a  An allocator.
       *
       *  Create a %vector consisting of copies of the elements from
       *  [first,last).
       *
       *  If the iterators are forward, bidirectional, or
       *  random-access, then this will call the elements' copy
       *  constructor N times (where N is distance(first,last)) and do
       *  no memory reallocation.  But if only input iterators are
       *  used, then this will do at most 2N calls to the copy
       *  constructor, and logN memory reallocations.
       */
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      template<typename _InputIterator,
	       typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
	vector(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
	       const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
	: _Base(__a)
	{ _M_initialize_dispatch(__first, __last, __false_type()); }
#else
      template<typename _InputIterator>
	vector(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
	       const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
	: _Base(__a)
	{
	  // Check whether it's an integral type.  If so, it's not an iterator.
	  typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
	  _M_initialize_dispatch(__first, __last, _Integral());
	}
#endif

      /**
       *  The dtor only erases the elements, and note that if the
       *  elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is
       *  not touched in any way.  Managing the pointer is the user's
       *  responsibility.
       */
      ~vector() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	std::_Destroy(this->_M_impl._M_start, this->_M_impl._M_finish,
		      _M_get_Tp_allocator());
	_GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_BEFORE_DEALLOC;
      }

      /**
       *  @brief  %Vector assignment operator.
       *  @param  __x  A %vector of identical element and allocator types.
       *
       *  All the elements of @a __x are copied, but any unused capacity in
       *  @a __x will not be copied.
       *
       *  Whether the allocator is copied depends on the allocator traits.
       */
      vector&
      operator=(const vector& __x);

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      /**
       *  @brief  %Vector move assignment operator.
       *  @param  __x  A %vector of identical element and allocator types.
       *
       *  The contents of @a __x are moved into this %vector (without copying,
       *  if the allocators permit it).
       *  Afterwards @a __x is a valid, but unspecified %vector.
       *
       *  Whether the allocator is moved depends on the allocator traits.
       */
      vector&
      operator=(vector&& __x) noexcept(_Alloc_traits::_S_nothrow_move())
      {
	constexpr bool __move_storage =
	  _Alloc_traits::_S_propagate_on_move_assign()
	  || _Alloc_traits::_S_always_equal();
	_M_move_assign(std::move(__x), __bool_constant<__move_storage>());
	return *this;
      }

      /**
       *  @brief  %Vector list assignment operator.
       *  @param  __l  An initializer_list.
       *
       *  This function fills a %vector with copies of the elements in the
       *  initializer list @a __l.
       *
       *  Note that the assignment completely changes the %vector and
       *  that the resulting %vector's size is the same as the number
       *  of elements assigned.
       */
      vector&
      operator=(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
      {
	this->_M_assign_aux(__l.begin(), __l.end(),
			    random_access_iterator_tag());
	return *this;
      }
#endif

      /**
       *  @brief  Assigns a given value to a %vector.
       *  @param  __n  Number of elements to be assigned.
       *  @param  __val  Value to be assigned.
       *
       *  This function fills a %vector with @a __n copies of the given
       *  value.  Note that the assignment completely changes the
       *  %vector and that the resulting %vector's size is the same as
       *  the number of elements assigned.
       */
      void
      assign(size_type __n, const value_type& __val)
      { _M_fill_assign(__n, __val); }

      /**
       *  @brief  Assigns a range to a %vector.
       *  @param  __first  An input iterator.
       *  @param  __last   An input iterator.
       *
       *  This function fills a %vector with copies of the elements in the
       *  range [__first,__last).
       *
       *  Note that the assignment completely changes the %vector and
       *  that the resulting %vector's size is the same as the number
       *  of elements assigned.
       */
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      template<typename _InputIterator,
	       typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
	void
	assign(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
	{ _M_assign_dispatch(__first, __last, __false_type()); }
#else
      template<typename _InputIterator>
	void
	assign(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
	{
	  // Check whether it's an integral type.  If so, it's not an iterator.
	  typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
	  _M_assign_dispatch(__first, __last, _Integral());
	}
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      /**
       *  @brief  Assigns an initializer list to a %vector.
       *  @param  __l  An initializer_list.
       *
       *  This function fills a %vector with copies of the elements in the
       *  initializer list @a __l.
       *
       *  Note that the assignment completely changes the %vector and
       *  that the resulting %vector's size is the same as the number
       *  of elements assigned.
       */
      void
      assign(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
      {
	this->_M_assign_aux(__l.begin(), __l.end(),
			    random_access_iterator_tag());
      }
#endif

      /// Get a copy of the memory allocation object.
      using _Base::get_allocator;

      // iterators
      /**
       *  Returns a read/write iterator that points to the first
       *  element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in ordinary
       *  element order.
       */
      iterator
      begin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return iterator(this->_M_impl._M_start); }

      /**
       *  Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the
       *  first element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in ordinary
       *  element order.
       */
      const_iterator
      begin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_start); }

      /**
       *  Returns a read/write iterator that points one past the last
       *  element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in ordinary
       *  element order.
       */
      iterator
      end() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return iterator(this->_M_impl._M_finish); }

      /**
       *  Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past
       *  the last element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in
       *  ordinary element order.
       */
      const_iterator
      end() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_finish); }

      /**
       *  Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to the
       *  last element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in reverse
       *  element order.
       */
      reverse_iterator
      rbegin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return reverse_iterator(end()); }

      /**
       *  Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
       *  to the last element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in
       *  reverse element order.
       */
      const_reverse_iterator
      rbegin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }

      /**
       *  Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to one
       *  before the first element in the %vector.  Iteration is done
       *  in reverse element order.
       */
      reverse_iterator
      rend() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return reverse_iterator(begin()); }

      /**
       *  Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
       *  to one before the first element in the %vector.  Iteration
       *  is done in reverse element order.
       */
      const_reverse_iterator
      rend() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      /**
       *  Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the
       *  first element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in ordinary
       *  element order.
       */
      const_iterator
      cbegin() const noexcept
      { return const_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_start); }

      /**
       *  Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past
       *  the last element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in
       *  ordinary element order.
       */
      const_iterator
      cend() const noexcept
      { return const_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_finish); }

      /**
       *  Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
       *  to the last element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in
       *  reverse element order.
       */
      const_reverse_iterator
      crbegin() const noexcept
      { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }

      /**
       *  Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
       *  to one before the first element in the %vector.  Iteration
       *  is done in reverse element order.
       */
      const_reverse_iterator
      crend() const noexcept
      { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
#endif

      // [23.2.4.2] capacity
      /**  Returns the number of elements in the %vector.  */
      size_type
      size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return size_type(this->_M_impl._M_finish - this->_M_impl._M_start); }

      /**  Returns the size() of the largest possible %vector.  */
      size_type
      max_size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return _Alloc_traits::max_size(_M_get_Tp_allocator()); }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      /**
       *  @brief  Resizes the %vector to the specified number of elements.
       *  @param  __new_size  Number of elements the %vector should contain.
       *
       *  This function will %resize the %vector to the specified
       *  number of elements.  If the number is smaller than the
       *  %vector's current size the %vector is truncated, otherwise
       *  default constructed elements are appended.
       */
      void
      resize(size_type __new_size)
      {
	if (__new_size > size())
	  _M_default_append(__new_size - size());
	else if (__new_size < size())
	  _M_erase_at_end(this->_M_impl._M_start + __new_size);
      }

      /**
       *  @brief  Resizes the %vector to the specified number of elements.
       *  @param  __new_size  Number of elements the %vector should contain.
       *  @param  __x  Data with which new elements should be populated.
       *
       *  This function will %resize the %vector to the specified
       *  number of elements.  If the number is smaller than the
       *  %vector's current size the %vector is truncated, otherwise
       *  the %vector is extended and new elements are populated with
       *  given data.
       */
      void
      resize(size_type __new_size, const value_type& __x)
      {
	if (__new_size > size())
	  _M_fill_insert(end(), __new_size - size(), __x);
	else if (__new_size < size())
	  _M_erase_at_end(this->_M_impl._M_start + __new_size);
      }
#else
      /**
       *  @brief  Resizes the %vector to the specified number of elements.
       *  @param  __new_size  Number of elements the %vector should contain.
       *  @param  __x  Data with which new elements should be populated.
       *
       *  This function will %resize the %vector to the specified
       *  number of elements.  If the number is smaller than the
       *  %vector's current size the %vector is truncated, otherwise
       *  the %vector is extended and new elements are populated with
       *  given data.
       */
      void
      resize(size_type __new_size, value_type __x = value_type())
      {
	if (__new_size > size())
	  _M_fill_insert(end(), __new_size - size(), __x);
	else if (__new_size < size())
	  _M_erase_at_end(this->_M_impl._M_start + __new_size);
      }
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      /**  A non-binding request to reduce capacity() to size().  */
      void
      shrink_to_fit()
      { _M_shrink_to_fit(); }
#endif

      /**
       *  Returns the total number of elements that the %vector can
       *  hold before needing to allocate more memory.
       */
      size_type
      capacity() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return size_type(this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage
			 - this->_M_impl._M_start); }

      /**
       *  Returns true if the %vector is empty.  (Thus begin() would
       *  equal end().)
       */
      bool
      empty() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return begin() == end(); }

      /**
       *  @brief  Attempt to preallocate enough memory for specified number of
       *          elements.
       *  @param  __n  Number of elements required.
       *  @throw  std::length_error  If @a n exceeds @c max_size().
       *
       *  This function attempts to reserve enough memory for the
       *  %vector to hold the specified number of elements.  If the
       *  number requested is more than max_size(), length_error is
       *  thrown.
       *
       *  The advantage of this function is that if optimal code is a
       *  necessity and the user can determine the number of elements
       *  that will be required, the user can reserve the memory in
       *  %advance, and thus prevent a possible reallocation of memory
       *  and copying of %vector data.
       */
      void
      reserve(size_type __n);

      // element access
      /**
       *  @brief  Subscript access to the data contained in the %vector.
       *  @param __n The index of the element for which data should be
       *  accessed.
       *  @return  Read/write reference to data.
       *
       *  This operator allows for easy, array-style, data access.
       *  Note that data access with this operator is unchecked and
       *  out_of_range lookups are not defined. (For checked lookups
       *  see at().)
       */
      reference
      operator[](size_type __n) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	__glibcxx_requires_subscript(__n);
	return *(this->_M_impl._M_start + __n);
      }

      /**
       *  @brief  Subscript access to the data contained in the %vector.
       *  @param __n The index of the element for which data should be
       *  accessed.
       *  @return  Read-only (constant) reference to data.
       *
       *  This operator allows for easy, array-style, data access.
       *  Note that data access with this operator is unchecked and
       *  out_of_range lookups are not defined. (For checked lookups
       *  see at().)
       */
      const_reference
      operator[](size_type __n) const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	__glibcxx_requires_subscript(__n);
	return *(this->_M_impl._M_start + __n);
      }

    protected:
      /// Safety check used only from at().
      void
      _M_range_check(size_type __n) const
      {
	if (__n >= this->size())
	  __throw_out_of_range_fmt(__N("vector::_M_range_check: __n "
				       "(which is %zu) >= this->size() "
				       "(which is %zu)"),
				   __n, this->size());
      }

    public:
      /**
       *  @brief  Provides access to the data contained in the %vector.
       *  @param __n The index of the element for which data should be
       *  accessed.
       *  @return  Read/write reference to data.
       *  @throw  std::out_of_range  If @a __n is an invalid index.
       *
       *  This function provides for safer data access.  The parameter
       *  is first checked that it is in the range of the vector.  The
       *  function throws out_of_range if the check fails.
       */
      reference
      at(size_type __n)
      {
	_M_range_check(__n);
	return (*this)[__n];
      }

      /**
       *  @brief  Provides access to the data contained in the %vector.
       *  @param __n The index of the element for which data should be
       *  accessed.
       *  @return  Read-only (constant) reference to data.
       *  @throw  std::out_of_range  If @a __n is an invalid index.
       *
       *  This function provides for safer data access.  The parameter
       *  is first checked that it is in the range of the vector.  The
       *  function throws out_of_range if the check fails.
       */
      const_reference
      at(size_type __n) const
      {
	_M_range_check(__n);
	return (*this)[__n];
      }

      /**
       *  Returns a read/write reference to the data at the first
       *  element of the %vector.
       */
      reference
      front() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	__glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
	return *begin();
      }

      /**
       *  Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the first
       *  element of the %vector.
       */
      const_reference
      front() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	__glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
	return *begin();
      }

      /**
       *  Returns a read/write reference to the data at the last
       *  element of the %vector.
       */
      reference
      back() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	__glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
	return *(end() - 1);
      }

      /**
       *  Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the
       *  last element of the %vector.
       */
      const_reference
      back() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	__glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
	return *(end() - 1);
      }

      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
      // DR 464. Suggestion for new member functions in standard containers.
      // data access
      /**
       *   Returns a pointer such that [data(), data() + size()) is a valid
       *   range.  For a non-empty %vector, data() == &front().
       */
      _Tp*
      data() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return _M_data_ptr(this->_M_impl._M_start); }

      const _Tp*
      data() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return _M_data_ptr(this->_M_impl._M_start); }

      // [23.2.4.3] modifiers
      /**
       *  @brief  Add data to the end of the %vector.
       *  @param  __x  Data to be added.
       *
       *  This is a typical stack operation.  The function creates an
       *  element at the end of the %vector and assigns the given data
       *  to it.  Due to the nature of a %vector this operation can be
       *  done in constant time if the %vector has preallocated space
       *  available.
       */
      void
      push_back(const value_type& __x)
      {
	if (this->_M_impl._M_finish != this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage)
	  {
	    _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GROW(1);
	    _Alloc_traits::construct(this->_M_impl, this->_M_impl._M_finish,
				     __x);
	    ++this->_M_impl._M_finish;
	    _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GREW(1);
	  }
	else
	  _M_realloc_insert(end(), __x);
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      void
      push_back(value_type&& __x)
      { emplace_back(std::move(__x)); }

      template<typename... _Args>
#if __cplusplus > 201402L
	reference
#else
	void
#endif
	emplace_back(_Args&&... __args);
#endif

      /**
       *  @brief  Removes last element.
       *
       *  This is a typical stack operation. It shrinks the %vector by one.
       *
       *  Note that no data is returned, and if the last element's
       *  data is needed, it should be retrieved before pop_back() is
       *  called.
       */
      void
      pop_back() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	__glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
	--this->_M_impl._M_finish;
	_Alloc_traits::destroy(this->_M_impl, this->_M_impl._M_finish);
	_GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_SHRINK(1);
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      /**
       *  @brief  Inserts an object in %vector before specified iterator.
       *  @param  __position  A const_iterator into the %vector.
       *  @param  __args  Arguments.
       *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
       *
       *  This function will insert an object of type T constructed
       *  with T(std::forward<Args>(args)...) before the specified location.
       *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a %vector
       *  and if it is frequently used the user should consider using
       *  std::list.
       */
      template<typename... _Args>
	iterator
	emplace(const_iterator __position, _Args&&... __args)
	{ return _M_emplace_aux(__position, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }

      /**
       *  @brief  Inserts given value into %vector before specified iterator.
       *  @param  __position  A const_iterator into the %vector.
       *  @param  __x  Data to be inserted.
       *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
       *
       *  This function will insert a copy of the given value before
       *  the specified location.  Note that this kind of operation
       *  could be expensive for a %vector and if it is frequently
       *  used the user should consider using std::list.
       */
      iterator
      insert(const_iterator __position, const value_type& __x);
#else
      /**
       *  @brief  Inserts given value into %vector before specified iterator.
       *  @param  __position  An iterator into the %vector.
       *  @param  __x  Data to be inserted.
       *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
       *
       *  This function will insert a copy of the given value before
       *  the specified location.  Note that this kind of operation
       *  could be expensive for a %vector and if it is frequently
       *  used the user should consider using std::list.
       */
      iterator
      insert(iterator __position, const value_type& __x);
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      /**
       *  @brief  Inserts given rvalue into %vector before specified iterator.
       *  @param  __position  A const_iterator into the %vector.
       *  @param  __x  Data to be inserted.
       *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
       *
       *  This function will insert a copy of the given rvalue before
       *  the specified location.  Note that this kind of operation
       *  could be expensive for a %vector and if it is frequently
       *  used the user should consider using std::list.
       */
      iterator
      insert(const_iterator __position, value_type&& __x)
      { return _M_insert_rval(__position, std::move(__x)); }

      /**
       *  @brief  Inserts an initializer_list into the %vector.
       *  @param  __position  An iterator into the %vector.
       *  @param  __l  An initializer_list.
       *
       *  This function will insert copies of the data in the
       *  initializer_list @a l into the %vector before the location
       *  specified by @a position.
       *
       *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a
       *  %vector and if it is frequently used the user should
       *  consider using std::list.
       */
      iterator
      insert(const_iterator __position, initializer_list<value_type> __l)
      {
	auto __offset = __position - cbegin();
	_M_range_insert(begin() + __offset, __l.begin(), __l.end(),
			std::random_access_iterator_tag());
	return begin() + __offset;
      }
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      /**
       *  @brief  Inserts a number of copies of given data into the %vector.
       *  @param  __position  A const_iterator into the %vector.
       *  @param  __n  Number of elements to be inserted.
       *  @param  __x  Data to be inserted.
       *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
       *
       *  This function will insert a specified number of copies of
       *  the given data before the location specified by @a position.
       *
       *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a
       *  %vector and if it is frequently used the user should
       *  consider using std::list.
       */
      iterator
      insert(const_iterator __position, size_type __n, const value_type& __x)
      {
	difference_type __offset = __position - cbegin();
	_M_fill_insert(begin() + __offset, __n, __x);
	return begin() + __offset;
      }
#else
      /**
       *  @brief  Inserts a number of copies of given data into the %vector.
       *  @param  __position  An iterator into the %vector.
       *  @param  __n  Number of elements to be inserted.
       *  @param  __x  Data to be inserted.
       *
       *  This function will insert a specified number of copies of
       *  the given data before the location specified by @a position.
       *
       *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a
       *  %vector and if it is frequently used the user should
       *  consider using std::list.
       */
      void
      insert(iterator __position, size_type __n, const value_type& __x)
      { _M_fill_insert(__position, __n, __x); }
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      /**
       *  @brief  Inserts a range into the %vector.
       *  @param  __position  A const_iterator into the %vector.
       *  @param  __first  An input iterator.
       *  @param  __last   An input iterator.
       *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
       *
       *  This function will insert copies of the data in the range
       *  [__first,__last) into the %vector before the location specified
       *  by @a pos.
       *
       *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a
       *  %vector and if it is frequently used the user should
       *  consider using std::list.
       */
      template<typename _InputIterator,
	       typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
	iterator
	insert(const_iterator __position, _InputIterator __first,
	       _InputIterator __last)
	{
	  difference_type __offset = __position - cbegin();
	  _M_insert_dispatch(begin() + __offset,
			     __first, __last, __false_type());
	  return begin() + __offset;
	}
#else
      /**
       *  @brief  Inserts a range into the %vector.
       *  @param  __position  An iterator into the %vector.
       *  @param  __first  An input iterator.
       *  @param  __last   An input iterator.
       *
       *  This function will insert copies of the data in the range
       *  [__first,__last) into the %vector before the location specified
       *  by @a pos.
       *
       *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a
       *  %vector and if it is frequently used the user should
       *  consider using std::list.
       */
      template<typename _InputIterator>
	void
	insert(iterator __position, _InputIterator __first,
	       _InputIterator __last)
	{
	  // Check whether it's an integral type.  If so, it's not an iterator.
	  typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
	  _M_insert_dispatch(__position, __first, __last, _Integral());
	}
#endif

      /**
       *  @brief  Remove element at given position.
       *  @param  __position  Iterator pointing to element to be erased.
       *  @return  An iterator pointing to the next element (or end()).
       *
       *  This function will erase the element at the given position and thus
       *  shorten the %vector by one.
       *
       *  Note This operation could be expensive and if it is
       *  frequently used the user should consider using std::list.
       *  The user is also cautioned that this function only erases
       *  the element, and that if the element is itself a pointer,
       *  the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way.  Managing
       *  the pointer is the user's responsibility.
       */
      iterator
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      erase(const_iterator __position)
      { return _M_erase(begin() + (__position - cbegin())); }
#else
      erase(iterator __position)
      { return _M_erase(__position); }
#endif

      /**
       *  @brief  Remove a range of elements.
       *  @param  __first  Iterator pointing to the first element to be erased.
       *  @param  __last  Iterator pointing to one past the last element to be
       *                  erased.
       *  @return  An iterator pointing to the element pointed to by @a __last
       *           prior to erasing (or end()).
       *
       *  This function will erase the elements in the range
       *  [__first,__last) and shorten the %vector accordingly.
       *
       *  Note This operation could be expensive and if it is
       *  frequently used the user should consider using std::list.
       *  The user is also cautioned that this function only erases
       *  the elements, and that if the elements themselves are
       *  pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way.
       *  Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
       */
      iterator
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      erase(const_iterator __first, const_iterator __last)
      {
	const auto __beg = begin();
	const auto __cbeg = cbegin();
	return _M_erase(__beg + (__first - __cbeg), __beg + (__last - __cbeg));
      }
#else
      erase(iterator __first, iterator __last)
      { return _M_erase(__first, __last); }
#endif

      /**
       *  @brief  Swaps data with another %vector.
       *  @param  __x  A %vector of the same element and allocator types.
       *
       *  This exchanges the elements between two vectors in constant time.
       *  (Three pointers, so it should be quite fast.)
       *  Note that the global std::swap() function is specialized such that
       *  std::swap(v1,v2) will feed to this function.
       *
       *  Whether the allocators are swapped depends on the allocator traits.
       */
      void
      swap(vector& __x) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
	__glibcxx_assert(_Alloc_traits::propagate_on_container_swap::value
			 || _M_get_Tp_allocator() == __x._M_get_Tp_allocator());
#endif
	this->_M_impl._M_swap_data(__x._M_impl);
	_Alloc_traits::_S_on_swap(_M_get_Tp_allocator(),
				  __x._M_get_Tp_allocator());
      }

      /**
       *  Erases all the elements.  Note that this function only erases the
       *  elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the
       *  pointed-to memory is not touched in any way.  Managing the pointer is
       *  the user's responsibility.
       */
      void
      clear() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { _M_erase_at_end(this->_M_impl._M_start); }

    protected:
      /**
       *  Memory expansion handler.  Uses the member allocation function to
       *  obtain @a n bytes of memory, and then copies [first,last) into it.
       */
      template<typename _ForwardIterator>
	pointer
	_M_allocate_and_copy(size_type __n,
			     _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last)
	{
	  pointer __result = this->_M_allocate(__n);
	  __try
	    {
	      std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__first, __last, __result,
					  _M_get_Tp_allocator());
	      return __result;
	    }
	  __catch(...)
	    {
	      _M_deallocate(__result, __n);
	      __throw_exception_again;
	    }
	}


      // Internal constructor functions follow.

      // Called by the range constructor to implement [23.1.1]/9

      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
      // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
      template<typename _Integer>
	void
	_M_initialize_dispatch(_Integer __n, _Integer __value, __true_type)
	{
	  this->_M_impl._M_start = _M_allocate(static_cast<size_type>(__n));
	  this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage =
	    this->_M_impl._M_start + static_cast<size_type>(__n);
	  _M_fill_initialize(static_cast<size_type>(__n), __value);
	}

      // Called by the range constructor to implement [23.1.1]/9
      template<typename _InputIterator>
	void
	_M_initialize_dispatch(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
			       __false_type)
	{
	  typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::
	    iterator_category _IterCategory;
	  _M_range_initialize(__first, __last, _IterCategory());
	}

      // Called by the second initialize_dispatch above
      template<typename _InputIterator>
	void
	_M_range_initialize(_InputIterator __first,
			    _InputIterator __last, std::input_iterator_tag)
	{
	  for (; __first != __last; ++__first)
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
	    emplace_back(*__first);
#else
	    push_back(*__first);
#endif
	}

      // Called by the second initialize_dispatch above
      template<typename _ForwardIterator>
	void
	_M_range_initialize(_ForwardIterator __first,
			    _ForwardIterator __last, std::forward_iterator_tag)
	{
	  const size_type __n = std::distance(__first, __last);
	  this->_M_impl._M_start = this->_M_allocate(__n);
	  this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage = this->_M_impl._M_start + __n;
	  this->_M_impl._M_finish =
	    std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__first, __last,
					this->_M_impl._M_start,
					_M_get_Tp_allocator());
	}

      // Called by the first initialize_dispatch above and by the
      // vector(n,value,a) constructor.
      void
      _M_fill_initialize(size_type __n, const value_type& __value)
      {
	this->_M_impl._M_finish =
	  std::__uninitialized_fill_n_a(this->_M_impl._M_start, __n, __value,
					_M_get_Tp_allocator());
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      // Called by the vector(n) constructor.
      void
      _M_default_initialize(size_type __n)
      {
	this->_M_impl._M_finish =
	  std::__uninitialized_default_n_a(this->_M_impl._M_start, __n,
					   _M_get_Tp_allocator());
      }
#endif

      // Internal assign functions follow.  The *_aux functions do the actual
      // assignment work for the range versions.

      // Called by the range assign to implement [23.1.1]/9

      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
      // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
      template<typename _Integer>
	void
	_M_assign_dispatch(_Integer __n, _Integer __val, __true_type)
	{ _M_fill_assign(__n, __val); }

      // Called by the range assign to implement [23.1.1]/9
      template<typename _InputIterator>
	void
	_M_assign_dispatch(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
			   __false_type)
	{ _M_assign_aux(__first, __last, std::__iterator_category(__first)); }

      // Called by the second assign_dispatch above
      template<typename _InputIterator>
	void
	_M_assign_aux(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
		      std::input_iterator_tag);

      // Called by the second assign_dispatch above
      template<typename _ForwardIterator>
	void
	_M_assign_aux(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
		      std::forward_iterator_tag);

      // Called by assign(n,t), and the range assign when it turns out
      // to be the same thing.
      void
      _M_fill_assign(size_type __n, const value_type& __val);

      // Internal insert functions follow.

      // Called by the range insert to implement [23.1.1]/9

      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
      // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
      template<typename _Integer>
	void
	_M_insert_dispatch(iterator __pos, _Integer __n, _Integer __val,
			   __true_type)
	{ _M_fill_insert(__pos, __n, __val); }

      // Called by the range insert to implement [23.1.1]/9
      template<typename _InputIterator>
	void
	_M_insert_dispatch(iterator __pos, _InputIterator __first,
			   _InputIterator __last, __false_type)
	{
	  _M_range_insert(__pos, __first, __last,
			  std::__iterator_category(__first));
	}

      // Called by the second insert_dispatch above
      template<typename _InputIterator>
	void
	_M_range_insert(iterator __pos, _InputIterator __first,
			_InputIterator __last, std::input_iterator_tag);

      // Called by the second insert_dispatch above
      template<typename _ForwardIterator>
	void
	_M_range_insert(iterator __pos, _ForwardIterator __first,
			_ForwardIterator __last, std::forward_iterator_tag);

      // Called by insert(p,n,x), and the range insert when it turns out to be
      // the same thing.
      void
      _M_fill_insert(iterator __pos, size_type __n, const value_type& __x);

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      // Called by resize(n).
      void
      _M_default_append(size_type __n);

      bool
      _M_shrink_to_fit();
#endif

#if __cplusplus < 201103L
      // Called by insert(p,x)
      void
      _M_insert_aux(iterator __position, const value_type& __x);

      void
      _M_realloc_insert(iterator __position, const value_type& __x);
#else
      // A value_type object constructed with _Alloc_traits::construct()
      // and destroyed with _Alloc_traits::destroy().
      struct _Temporary_value
      {
	template<typename... _Args>
	  explicit
	  _Temporary_value(vector* __vec, _Args&&... __args) : _M_this(__vec)
	  {
	    _Alloc_traits::construct(_M_this->_M_impl, _M_ptr(),
				     std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
	  }

	~_Temporary_value()
	{ _Alloc_traits::destroy(_M_this->_M_impl, _M_ptr()); }

	value_type&
	_M_val() { return *reinterpret_cast<_Tp*>(&__buf); }

      private:
	pointer
	_M_ptr() { return pointer_traits<pointer>::pointer_to(_M_val()); }

	vector* _M_this;
	typename aligned_storage<sizeof(_Tp), alignof(_Tp)>::type __buf;
      };

      // Called by insert(p,x) and other functions when insertion needs to
      // reallocate or move existing elements. _Arg is either _Tp& or _Tp.
      template<typename _Arg>
	void
	_M_insert_aux(iterator __position, _Arg&& __arg);

      template<typename... _Args>
	void
	_M_realloc_insert(iterator __position, _Args&&... __args);

      // Either move-construct at the end, or forward to _M_insert_aux.
      iterator
      _M_insert_rval(const_iterator __position, value_type&& __v);

      // Try to emplace at the end, otherwise forward to _M_insert_aux.
      template<typename... _Args>
	iterator
	_M_emplace_aux(const_iterator __position, _Args&&... __args);

      // Emplacing an rvalue of the correct type can use _M_insert_rval.
      iterator
      _M_emplace_aux(const_iterator __position, value_type&& __v)
      { return _M_insert_rval(__position, std::move(__v)); }
#endif

      // Called by _M_fill_insert, _M_insert_aux etc.
      size_type
      _M_check_len(size_type __n, const char* __s) const
      {
	if (max_size() - size() < __n)
	  __throw_length_error(__N(__s));

	const size_type __len = size() + std::max(size(), __n);
	return (__len < size() || __len > max_size()) ? max_size() : __len;
      }

      // Internal erase functions follow.

      // Called by erase(q1,q2), clear(), resize(), _M_fill_assign,
      // _M_assign_aux.
      void
      _M_erase_at_end(pointer __pos) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	if (size_type __n = this->_M_impl._M_finish - __pos)
	  {
	    std::_Destroy(__pos, this->_M_impl._M_finish,
			  _M_get_Tp_allocator());
	    this->_M_impl._M_finish = __pos;
	    _GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_SHRINK(__n);
	  }
      }

      iterator
      _M_erase(iterator __position);

      iterator
      _M_erase(iterator __first, iterator __last);

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    private:
      // Constant-time move assignment when source object's memory can be
      // moved, either because the source's allocator will move too
      // or because the allocators are equal.
      void
      _M_move_assign(vector&& __x, std::true_type) noexcept
      {
	vector __tmp(get_allocator());
	this->_M_impl._M_swap_data(__tmp._M_impl);
	this->_M_impl._M_swap_data(__x._M_impl);
	std::__alloc_on_move(_M_get_Tp_allocator(), __x._M_get_Tp_allocator());
      }

      // Do move assignment when it might not be possible to move source
      // object's memory, resulting in a linear-time operation.
      void
      _M_move_assign(vector&& __x, std::false_type)
      {
	if (__x._M_get_Tp_allocator() == this->_M_get_Tp_allocator())
	  _M_move_assign(std::move(__x), std::true_type());
	else
	  {
	    // The rvalue's allocator cannot be moved and is not equal,
	    // so we need to individually move each element.
	    this->assign(std::__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__x.begin()),
			 std::__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__x.end()));
	    __x.clear();
	  }
      }
#endif

      template<typename _Up>
	_Up*
	_M_data_ptr(_Up* __ptr) const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
	{ return __ptr; }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      template<typename _Ptr>
	typename std::pointer_traits<_Ptr>::element_type*
	_M_data_ptr(_Ptr __ptr) const
	{ return empty() ? nullptr : std::__to_address(__ptr); }
#else
      template<typename _Up>
	_Up*
	_M_data_ptr(_Up* __ptr) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
	{ return __ptr; }

      template<typename _Ptr>
	value_type*
	_M_data_ptr(_Ptr __ptr)
	{ return empty() ? (value_type*)0 : __ptr.operator->(); }

      template<typename _Ptr>
	const value_type*
	_M_data_ptr(_Ptr __ptr) const
	{ return empty() ? (const value_type*)0 : __ptr.operator->(); }
#endif
    };

#if __cpp_deduction_guides >= 201606
  template<typename _InputIterator, typename _ValT
	     = typename iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::value_type,
	   typename _Allocator = allocator<_ValT>,
	   typename = _RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>,
	   typename = _RequireAllocator<_Allocator>>
    vector(_InputIterator, _InputIterator, _Allocator = _Allocator())
      -> vector<_ValT, _Allocator>;
#endif

  /**
   *  @brief  Vector equality comparison.
   *  @param  __x  A %vector.
   *  @param  __y  A %vector of the same type as @a __x.
   *  @return  True iff the size and elements of the vectors are equal.
   *
   *  This is an equivalence relation.  It is linear in the size of the
   *  vectors.  Vectors are considered equivalent if their sizes are equal,
   *  and if corresponding elements compare equal.
  */
  template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    inline bool
    operator==(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    { return (__x.size() == __y.size()
	      && std::equal(__x.begin(), __x.end(), __y.begin())); }

  /**
   *  @brief  Vector ordering relation.
   *  @param  __x  A %vector.
   *  @param  __y  A %vector of the same type as @a __x.
   *  @return  True iff @a __x is lexicographically less than @a __y.
   *
   *  This is a total ordering relation.  It is linear in the size of the
   *  vectors.  The elements must be comparable with @c <.
   *
   *  See std::lexicographical_compare() for how the determination is made.
  */
  template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    inline bool
    operator<(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    { return std::lexicographical_compare(__x.begin(), __x.end(),
					  __y.begin(), __y.end()); }

  /// Based on operator==
  template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    inline bool
    operator!=(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    { return !(__x == __y); }

  /// Based on operator<
  template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    inline bool
    operator>(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    { return __y < __x; }

  /// Based on operator<
  template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    inline bool
    operator<=(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    { return !(__y < __x); }

  /// Based on operator<
  template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    inline bool
    operator>=(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    { return !(__x < __y); }

  /// See std::vector::swap().
  template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    inline void
    swap(vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT_IF(noexcept(__x.swap(__y)))
    { __x.swap(__y); }

_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
} // namespace std

#endif /* _STL_VECTOR_H */

四. iostream.cpp

// iostream -- ios::Init members, dummy for MS
#include <iostream>
_STD_BEGIN

		// OBJECT DECLARATIONS
__PURE_APPDOMAIN_GLOBAL int ios_base::Init::_Init_cnt = -1;
int& ios_base::Init::_Init_cnt_func()
{
    return ios_base::Init::_Init_cnt;
}

_CRTIMP2_PURE void __cdecl ios_base::Init::_Init_ctor( ios_base::Init *)
	{	// initialize standard streams first time
	if (0 <= _Init_cnt)
		++_Init_cnt;
	else
		_Init_cnt = 1;
	}

_CRTIMP2_PURE void __cdecl ios_base::Init::_Init_dtor(ios_base::Init *)
	{	// flush standard streams last time
	if (--_Init_cnt == 0)
		{	// flush standard streams
		if (_Ptr_cerr != 0)
			_Ptr_cerr->flush();
		if (_Ptr_clog != 0)
			_Ptr_clog->flush();
		if (_Ptr_cout != 0)
			_Ptr_cout->flush();
		}
	}
_STD_END

/*
 * Copyright (c) by P.J. Plauger. All rights reserved.
 * Consult your license regarding permissions and restrictions.
V6.50:0009 */

五. map.h

// Debugging map implementation -*- C++ -*-

// Copyright (C) 2003-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.

// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.

// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.

// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/** @file debug/map.h
 *  This file is a GNU debug extension to the Standard C++ Library.
 */

#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_MAP_H
#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_MAP_H 1

#include <debug/safe_sequence.h>
#include <debug/safe_iterator.h>
#include <utility>

namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
namespace __debug
{
  /// Class std::map with safety/checking/debug instrumentation.
  template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>,
	   typename _Allocator = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> > >
    class map
    : public _GLIBCXX_STD_C::map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>,
      public __gnu_debug::_Safe_sequence<map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator> >
    {
      typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator> _Base;

      typedef typename _Base::const_iterator _Base_const_iterator;
      typedef typename _Base::iterator _Base_iterator;
      typedef __gnu_debug::_Equal_to<_Base_const_iterator> _Equal;
    public:
      // types:
      typedef _Key                                  key_type;
      typedef _Tp                                   mapped_type;
      typedef std::pair<const _Key, _Tp>            value_type;
      typedef _Compare                              key_compare;
      typedef _Allocator                            allocator_type;
      typedef typename _Base::reference             reference;
      typedef typename _Base::const_reference       const_reference;

      typedef __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Base_iterator, map>
                                                    iterator;
      typedef __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Base_const_iterator, map>
                                                    const_iterator;

      typedef typename _Base::size_type             size_type;
      typedef typename _Base::difference_type       difference_type;
      typedef typename _Base::pointer               pointer;
      typedef typename _Base::const_pointer         const_pointer;
      typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator>       reverse_iterator;
      typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;

      // 23.3.1.1 construct/copy/destroy:
      explicit map(const _Compare& __comp = _Compare(),
		   const _Allocator& __a = _Allocator())
      : _Base(__comp, __a) { }

      template<typename _InputIterator>
        map(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
	    const _Compare& __comp = _Compare(),
	    const _Allocator& __a = _Allocator())
	: _Base(__gnu_debug::__base(__gnu_debug::__check_valid_range(__first,
								     __last)),
		__gnu_debug::__base(__last),
		__comp, __a) { }

      map(const map& __x)
      : _Base(__x) { }

      map(const _Base& __x)
      : _Base(__x) { }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      map(map&& __x)
      noexcept(is_nothrow_copy_constructible<_Compare>::value)
      : _Base(std::move(__x))
      { this->_M_swap(__x); }

      map(initializer_list<value_type> __l,
	  const _Compare& __c = _Compare(),
	  const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
      : _Base(__l, __c, __a) { }
#endif

      ~map() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT { }

      map&
      operator=(const map& __x)
      {
	*static_cast<_Base*>(this) = __x;
	this->_M_invalidate_all();
	return *this;
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      map&
      operator=(map&& __x)
      {
	// NB: DR 1204.
	// NB: DR 675.
	__glibcxx_check_self_move_assign(__x);
	clear();
	swap(__x);
	return *this;
      }

      map&
      operator=(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
      {
	this->clear();
	this->insert(__l);
	return *this;
      }
#endif

      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
      // 133. map missing get_allocator()
      using _Base::get_allocator;

      // iterators:
      iterator 
      begin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return iterator(_Base::begin(), this); }

      const_iterator
      begin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_iterator(_Base::begin(), this); }

      iterator
      end() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return iterator(_Base::end(), this); }

      const_iterator
      end() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_iterator(_Base::end(), this); }

      reverse_iterator
      rbegin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return reverse_iterator(end()); }

      const_reverse_iterator
      rbegin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }

      reverse_iterator
      rend() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return reverse_iterator(begin()); }

      const_reverse_iterator
      rend() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      const_iterator
      cbegin() const noexcept
      { return const_iterator(_Base::begin(), this); }

      const_iterator
      cend() const noexcept
      { return const_iterator(_Base::end(), this); }

      const_reverse_iterator
      crbegin() const noexcept
      { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }

      const_reverse_iterator
      crend() const noexcept
      { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
#endif

      // capacity:
      using _Base::empty;
      using _Base::size;
      using _Base::max_size;

      // 23.3.1.2 element access:
      using _Base::operator[];

      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
      // DR 464. Suggestion for new member functions in standard containers.
      using _Base::at;

      // modifiers:
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      template<typename... _Args>
	std::pair<iterator, bool>
	emplace(_Args&&... __args)
	{
	  auto __res = _Base::emplace(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
	  return std::pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__res.first, this),
					   __res.second);
	}

      template<typename... _Args>
	iterator
	emplace_hint(const_iterator __pos, _Args&&... __args)
	{
	  __glibcxx_check_insert(__pos);
	  return iterator(_Base::emplace_hint(__pos.base(),
					      std::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
			  this);
	}
#endif

      std::pair<iterator, bool>
      insert(const value_type& __x)
      {
	std::pair<_Base_iterator, bool> __res = _Base::insert(__x);
	return std::pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__res.first, this),
					 __res.second);
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      template<typename _Pair, typename = typename
	       std::enable_if<std::is_constructible<value_type,
						    _Pair&&>::value>::type>
        std::pair<iterator, bool>
        insert(_Pair&& __x)
        {
	  std::pair<_Base_iterator, bool> __res
	    = _Base::insert(std::forward<_Pair>(__x));
	  return std::pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__res.first, this),
					   __res.second);
	}
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      void
      insert(std::initializer_list<value_type> __list)
      { _Base::insert(__list); }
#endif

      iterator
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      insert(const_iterator __position, const value_type& __x)
#else
      insert(iterator __position, const value_type& __x)
#endif
      {
	__glibcxx_check_insert(__position);
	return iterator(_Base::insert(__position.base(), __x), this);
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      template<typename _Pair, typename = typename
	       std::enable_if<std::is_constructible<value_type,
						    _Pair&&>::value>::type>
        iterator
        insert(const_iterator __position, _Pair&& __x)
        {
	  __glibcxx_check_insert(__position);
	  return iterator(_Base::insert(__position.base(),
					std::forward<_Pair>(__x)), this);
	}
#endif

      template<typename _InputIterator>
        void
        insert(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
        {
	  __glibcxx_check_valid_range(__first, __last);
	  _Base::insert(__gnu_debug::__base(__first),
			__gnu_debug::__base(__last));
	}

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      iterator
      erase(const_iterator __position)
      {
	__glibcxx_check_erase(__position);
	this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__position.base()));
	return iterator(_Base::erase(__position.base()), this);
      }

      iterator
      erase(iterator __position)
      { return erase(const_iterator(__position)); }
#else
      void
      erase(iterator __position)
      {
	__glibcxx_check_erase(__position);
	this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__position.base()));
	_Base::erase(__position.base());
      }
#endif

      size_type
      erase(const key_type& __x)
      {
	_Base_iterator __victim = _Base::find(__x);
	if (__victim == _Base::end())
	  return 0;
	else
	  {
	    this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__victim));
	    _Base::erase(__victim);
	    return 1;
	  }
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      iterator
      erase(const_iterator __first, const_iterator __last)
      {
	// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
	// 151. can't currently clear() empty container
	__glibcxx_check_erase_range(__first, __last);
	for (_Base_const_iterator __victim = __first.base();
	     __victim != __last.base(); ++__victim)
	  {
	    _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__victim != _Base::end(),
				  _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_range)
				  ._M_iterator(__first, "first")
				  ._M_iterator(__last, "last"));
	    this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__victim));
	  }
	return iterator(_Base::erase(__first.base(), __last.base()), this);
      }
#else
      void
      erase(iterator __first, iterator __last)
      {
	// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
	// 151. can't currently clear() empty container
	__glibcxx_check_erase_range(__first, __last);
	for (_Base_iterator __victim = __first.base();
	     __victim != __last.base(); ++__victim)
	  {
	    _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__victim != _Base::end(),
				  _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_range)
				  ._M_iterator(__first, "first")
				  ._M_iterator(__last, "last"));
	    this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__victim));
	  }
	_Base::erase(__first.base(), __last.base());
      }
#endif

      void
      swap(map& __x)
      {
	_Base::swap(__x);
	this->_M_swap(__x);
      }

      void
      clear() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	this->_M_invalidate_all();
	_Base::clear();
      }

      // observers:
      using _Base::key_comp;
      using _Base::value_comp;

      // 23.3.1.3 map operations:
      iterator
      find(const key_type& __x)
      { return iterator(_Base::find(__x), this); }

      const_iterator
      find(const key_type& __x) const
      { return const_iterator(_Base::find(__x), this); }

      using _Base::count;

      iterator
      lower_bound(const key_type& __x)
      { return iterator(_Base::lower_bound(__x), this); }

      const_iterator
      lower_bound(const key_type& __x) const
      { return const_iterator(_Base::lower_bound(__x), this); }

      iterator
      upper_bound(const key_type& __x)
      { return iterator(_Base::upper_bound(__x), this); }

      const_iterator
      upper_bound(const key_type& __x) const
      { return const_iterator(_Base::upper_bound(__x), this); }

      std::pair<iterator,iterator>
      equal_range(const key_type& __x)
      {
	std::pair<_Base_iterator, _Base_iterator> __res =
	_Base::equal_range(__x);
	return std::make_pair(iterator(__res.first, this),
			      iterator(__res.second, this));
      }

      std::pair<const_iterator,const_iterator>
      equal_range(const key_type& __x) const
      {
	std::pair<_Base_const_iterator, _Base_const_iterator> __res =
	_Base::equal_range(__x);
	return std::make_pair(const_iterator(__res.first, this),
			      const_iterator(__res.second, this));
      }

      _Base&
      _M_base() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT       { return *this; }

      const _Base&
      _M_base() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT { return *this; }

    private:
      void
      _M_invalidate_all()
      {
	typedef __gnu_debug::_Not_equal_to<_Base_const_iterator> _Not_equal;
	this->_M_invalidate_if(_Not_equal(_M_base().end()));
      }
    };

  template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator==(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	       const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() == __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator!=(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	       const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() != __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator<(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	      const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() < __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator<=(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	       const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() <= __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator>=(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	       const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() >= __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator>(const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	      const map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() > __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Tp,
	   typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline void
    swap(map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	 map<_Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { __lhs.swap(__rhs); }

} // namespace __debug
} // namespace std

#endif

六. new.h

/**
 * This file has no copyright assigned and is placed in the Public Domain.
 * This file is part of the mingw-w64 runtime package.
 * No warranty is given; refer to the file DISCLAIMER.PD within this package.
 */
#ifndef _INC_NEW
#define _INC_NEW

#ifdef __cplusplus

#include <new>

#include <crtdefs.h>

#pragma push_macro("new")
#undef new

#ifndef __NOTHROW_T_DEFINED
#define __NOTHROW_T_DEFINED
#endif

#ifndef __PLACEMENT_NEW_INLINE
#define __PLACEMENT_NEW_INLINE
#endif

_CRTIMP int __cdecl _query_new_mode(void);
_CRTIMP int __cdecl _set_new_mode(int _NewMode);

#ifndef _PNH_DEFINED
typedef int (__cdecl *_PNH)(size_t);
#define _PNH_DEFINED
#endif

_CRTIMP _PNH __cdecl _query_new_handler(void);
_CRTIMP _PNH __cdecl _set_new_handler(_PNH _NewHandler);

#ifndef _NO_ANSI_NH_DEFINED
#define _NO_ANSI_NEW_HANDLER ((new_handler)-1)
#define _NO_ANSI_NEW_HANDLER_M ((_new_handler_m)-1)
#define _NO_ANSI_NH_DEFINED
#endif

#pragma pop_macro("new")
#endif
#endif

七. stack.h

/* crypto/stack/stack.h */
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This package is an SSL implementation written
 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
 *
 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 *
 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
 * the code are not to be removed.
 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
 * copied and put under another distribution licence
 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
 */

#ifndef HEADER_STACK_H
# define HEADER_STACK_H

#ifdef  __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

typedef struct stack_st {
    int num;
    char **data;
    int sorted;
    int num_alloc;
    int (*comp) (const void *, const void *);
} _STACK;                       /* Use STACK_OF(...) instead */

# define M_sk_num(sk)            ((sk) ? (sk)->num:-1)
# define M_sk_value(sk,n)        ((sk) ? (sk)->data[n] : NULL)

int sk_num(const _STACK *);
void *sk_value(const _STACK *, int);

void *sk_set(_STACK *, int, void *);

_STACK *sk_new(int (*cmp) (const void *, const void *));
_STACK *sk_new_null(void);
void sk_free(_STACK *);
void sk_pop_free(_STACK *st, void (*func) (void *));
_STACK *sk_deep_copy(_STACK *, void *(*)(void *), void (*)(void *));
int sk_insert(_STACK *sk, void *data, int where);
void *sk_delete(_STACK *st, int loc);
void *sk_delete_ptr(_STACK *st, void *p);
int sk_find(_STACK *st, void *data);
int sk_find_ex(_STACK *st, void *data);
int sk_push(_STACK *st, void *data);
int sk_unshift(_STACK *st, void *data);
void *sk_shift(_STACK *st);
void *sk_pop(_STACK *st);
void sk_zero(_STACK *st);
int (*sk_set_cmp_func(_STACK *sk, int (*c) (const void *, const void *)))
 (const void *, const void *);
_STACK *sk_dup(_STACK *st);
void sk_sort(_STACK *st);
int sk_is_sorted(const _STACK *st);

#ifdef  __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif

八. queue.h

// -*- C++ -*-

// Copyright (C) 2007-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
// of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
// Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
// version.

// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
// General Public License for more details.

// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.

// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/** @file parallel/queue.h
 *  @brief Lock-free double-ended queue.
 *  This file is a GNU parallel extension to the Standard C++ Library.
 */

// Written by Johannes Singler.

#ifndef _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_QUEUE_H
#define _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_QUEUE_H 1

#include <parallel/types.h>
#include <parallel/base.h>
#include <parallel/compatibility.h>

/** @brief Decide whether to declare certain variable volatile in this file. */
#define _GLIBCXX_VOLATILE volatile

namespace __gnu_parallel
{
  /**@brief Double-ended queue of bounded size, allowing lock-free
   *  atomic access.  push_front() and pop_front() must not be called
   *  concurrently to each other, while pop_back() can be called
   *  concurrently at all times.
   *  @c empty(), @c size(), and @c top() are intentionally not provided.
   *  Calling them would not make sense in a concurrent setting.
   *  @param _Tp Contained element type. */
  template<typename _Tp>
    class _RestrictedBoundedConcurrentQueue
    {
    private:
      /** @brief Array of elements, seen as cyclic buffer. */
      _Tp* _M_base;

      /** @brief Maximal number of elements contained at the same time. */
      _SequenceIndex _M_max_size;

      /** @brief Cyclic __begin and __end pointers contained in one
          atomically changeable value. */
      _GLIBCXX_VOLATILE _CASable _M_borders;

    public:
      /** @brief Constructor. Not to be called concurrent, of course.
       *  @param __max_size Maximal number of elements to be contained. */
      _RestrictedBoundedConcurrentQueue(_SequenceIndex __max_size)
      {
        _M_max_size = __max_size;
        _M_base = new _Tp[__max_size];
        _M_borders = __encode2(0, 0);
#pragma omp flush
      }

      /** @brief Destructor. Not to be called concurrent, of course. */
      ~_RestrictedBoundedConcurrentQueue()
      { delete[] _M_base; }

      /** @brief Pushes one element into the queue at the front end.
       *  Must not be called concurrently with pop_front(). */
      void
      push_front(const _Tp& __t)
      {
        _CASable __former_borders = _M_borders;
        int __former_front, __former_back;
        __decode2(__former_borders, __former_front, __former_back);
        *(_M_base + __former_front % _M_max_size) = __t;
#if _GLIBCXX_ASSERTIONS
        // Otherwise: front - back > _M_max_size eventually.
        _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_ASSERT(((__former_front + 1) - __former_back)
                                 <= _M_max_size);
#endif
        __fetch_and_add(&_M_borders, __encode2(1, 0));
      }

      /** @brief Pops one element from the queue at the front end.
       *  Must not be called concurrently with pop_front(). */
      bool
      pop_front(_Tp& __t)
      {
        int __former_front, __former_back;
#pragma omp flush
        __decode2(_M_borders, __former_front, __former_back);
        while (__former_front > __former_back)
          {
            // Chance.
            _CASable __former_borders = __encode2(__former_front,
						  __former_back);
            _CASable __new_borders = __encode2(__former_front - 1,
					       __former_back);
            if (__compare_and_swap(&_M_borders, __former_borders,
				   __new_borders))
              {
                __t = *(_M_base + (__former_front - 1) % _M_max_size);
                return true;
              }
#pragma omp flush
            __decode2(_M_borders, __former_front, __former_back);
          }
        return false;
      }

      /** @brief Pops one element from the queue at the front end.
       *  Must not be called concurrently with pop_front(). */
      bool
      pop_back(_Tp& __t)        //queue behavior
      {
        int __former_front, __former_back;
#pragma omp flush
        __decode2(_M_borders, __former_front, __former_back);
        while (__former_front > __former_back)
          {
            // Chance.
            _CASable __former_borders = __encode2(__former_front,
						  __former_back);
            _CASable __new_borders = __encode2(__former_front,
					       __former_back + 1);
            if (__compare_and_swap(&_M_borders, __former_borders,
				   __new_borders))
              {
                __t = *(_M_base + __former_back % _M_max_size);
                return true;
              }
#pragma omp flush
            __decode2(_M_borders, __former_front, __former_back);
          }
        return false;
      }
  };
}       //namespace __gnu_parallel

#undef _GLIBCXX_VOLATILE

#endif /* _GLIBCXX_PARALLEL_QUEUE_H */

九. set.h

// Debugging set implementation -*- C++ -*-

// Copyright (C) 2003-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.

// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.

// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.

// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/** @file debug/set.h
 *  This file is a GNU debug extension to the Standard C++ Library.
 */

#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_SET_H
#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_SET_H 1

#include <debug/safe_sequence.h>
#include <debug/safe_iterator.h>
#include <utility>

namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) 
{
namespace __debug
{
  /// Class std::set with safety/checking/debug instrumentation.
  template<typename _Key, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>,
	   typename _Allocator = std::allocator<_Key> >
    class set
    : public _GLIBCXX_STD_C::set<_Key,_Compare,_Allocator>,
      public __gnu_debug::_Safe_sequence<set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator> >
    {
      typedef _GLIBCXX_STD_C::set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator> _Base;

      typedef typename _Base::const_iterator _Base_const_iterator;
      typedef typename _Base::iterator _Base_iterator;
      typedef __gnu_debug::_Equal_to<_Base_const_iterator> _Equal;
    public:
      // types:
      typedef _Key				    key_type;
      typedef _Key				    value_type;
      typedef _Compare				    key_compare;
      typedef _Compare				    value_compare;
      typedef _Allocator			    allocator_type;
      typedef typename _Base::reference             reference;
      typedef typename _Base::const_reference       const_reference;

      typedef __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Base_iterator, set>
                                                    iterator;
      typedef __gnu_debug::_Safe_iterator<_Base_const_iterator, set>
                                                    const_iterator;

      typedef typename _Base::size_type             size_type;
      typedef typename _Base::difference_type       difference_type;
      typedef typename _Base::pointer               pointer;
      typedef typename _Base::const_pointer         const_pointer;
      typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator>       reverse_iterator;
      typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;

      // 23.3.3.1 construct/copy/destroy:
      explicit set(const _Compare& __comp = _Compare(),
		   const _Allocator& __a = _Allocator())
      : _Base(__comp, __a) { }

      template<typename _InputIterator>
        set(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
	    const _Compare& __comp = _Compare(),
	    const _Allocator& __a = _Allocator())
	: _Base(__gnu_debug::__base(__gnu_debug::__check_valid_range(__first,
								     __last)),
		__gnu_debug::__base(__last),
		__comp, __a) { }

      set(const set& __x)
      : _Base(__x) { }

      set(const _Base& __x)
      : _Base(__x) { }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      set(set&& __x)
      noexcept(is_nothrow_copy_constructible<_Compare>::value)
      : _Base(std::move(__x))
      { this->_M_swap(__x); }

      set(initializer_list<value_type> __l,
	  const _Compare& __comp = _Compare(),
	  const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
      : _Base(__l, __comp, __a) { }
#endif

      ~set() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT { }

      set&
      operator=(const set& __x)
      {
	*static_cast<_Base*>(this) = __x;
	this->_M_invalidate_all();
	return *this;
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      set&
      operator=(set&& __x)
      {
	// NB: DR 1204.
	// NB: DR 675.
	__glibcxx_check_self_move_assign(__x);
	clear();
	swap(__x);
	return *this;
      }

      set&
      operator=(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
      {
	this->clear();
	this->insert(__l);
	return *this;
      }
#endif

      using _Base::get_allocator;

      // iterators:
      iterator
      begin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return iterator(_Base::begin(), this); }

      const_iterator
      begin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_iterator(_Base::begin(), this); }

      iterator
      end() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return iterator(_Base::end(), this); }

      const_iterator
      end() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_iterator(_Base::end(), this); }

      reverse_iterator
      rbegin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return reverse_iterator(end()); }

      const_reverse_iterator
      rbegin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }

      reverse_iterator
      rend() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return reverse_iterator(begin()); }

      const_reverse_iterator
      rend() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      const_iterator
      cbegin() const noexcept
      { return const_iterator(_Base::begin(), this); }

      const_iterator
      cend() const noexcept
      { return const_iterator(_Base::end(), this); }

      const_reverse_iterator
      crbegin() const noexcept
      { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }

      const_reverse_iterator
      crend() const noexcept
      { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
#endif

      // capacity:
      using _Base::empty;
      using _Base::size;
      using _Base::max_size;

      // modifiers:
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      template<typename... _Args>
	std::pair<iterator, bool>
	emplace(_Args&&... __args)
	{
	  auto __res = _Base::emplace(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
	  return std::pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__res.first, this),
					   __res.second);
	}

      template<typename... _Args>
	iterator
	emplace_hint(const_iterator __pos, _Args&&... __args)
	{
	  __glibcxx_check_insert(__pos);
	  return iterator(_Base::emplace_hint(__pos.base(),
					      std::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
			  this);
	}
#endif

      std::pair<iterator, bool>
      insert(const value_type& __x)
      {
	std::pair<_Base_iterator, bool> __res = _Base::insert(__x);
	return std::pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__res.first, this),
					 __res.second);
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      std::pair<iterator, bool>
      insert(value_type&& __x)
      {
	std::pair<_Base_iterator, bool> __res
	  = _Base::insert(std::move(__x));
	return std::pair<iterator, bool>(iterator(__res.first, this),
					 __res.second);
      }
#endif

      iterator
      insert(const_iterator __position, const value_type& __x)
      {
	__glibcxx_check_insert(__position);
	return iterator(_Base::insert(__position.base(), __x), this);
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      iterator
      insert(const_iterator __position, value_type&& __x)
      {
	__glibcxx_check_insert(__position);
	return iterator(_Base::insert(__position.base(), std::move(__x)),
			this);
      }
#endif

      template <typename _InputIterator>
        void
        insert(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
        {
	  __glibcxx_check_valid_range(__first, __last);
	  _Base::insert(__gnu_debug::__base(__first),
			__gnu_debug::__base(__last));
	}

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      void
      insert(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
      { _Base::insert(__l); }
#endif

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      iterator
      erase(const_iterator __position)
      {
	__glibcxx_check_erase(__position);
	this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__position.base()));
	return iterator(_Base::erase(__position.base()), this);
      }
#else
      void
      erase(iterator __position)
      {
	__glibcxx_check_erase(__position);
	this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__position.base()));
	_Base::erase(__position.base());
      }
#endif

      size_type
      erase(const key_type& __x)
      {
	_Base_iterator __victim = _Base::find(__x);
	if (__victim == _Base::end())
          return 0;
	else
	  {
	    this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__victim));
	    _Base::erase(__victim);
	    return 1;
	  }
      }

#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      iterator
      erase(const_iterator __first, const_iterator __last)
      {
	// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
	// 151. can't currently clear() empty container
	__glibcxx_check_erase_range(__first, __last);
	for (_Base_const_iterator __victim = __first.base();
	     __victim != __last.base(); ++__victim)
	  {
	    _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__victim != _Base::end(),
				  _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_range)
				  ._M_iterator(__first, "first")
				  ._M_iterator(__last, "last"));
	    this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__victim));
	  }
	return iterator(_Base::erase(__first.base(), __last.base()), this);
      }
#else
      void
      erase(iterator __first, iterator __last)
      {
	// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
	// 151. can't currently clear() empty container
	__glibcxx_check_erase_range(__first, __last);
	for (_Base_iterator __victim = __first.base();
	     __victim != __last.base(); ++__victim)
	  {
	    _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_VERIFY(__victim != _Base::end(),
				  _M_message(__gnu_debug::__msg_valid_range)
				  ._M_iterator(__first, "first")
				  ._M_iterator(__last, "last"));
	    this->_M_invalidate_if(_Equal(__victim));
	  }
	_Base::erase(__first.base(), __last.base());
      }
#endif

      void
      swap(set& __x)
      {
	_Base::swap(__x);
	this->_M_swap(__x);
      }

      void
      clear() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      {
	this->_M_invalidate_all();
	_Base::clear();
      }

      // observers:
      using _Base::key_comp;
      using _Base::value_comp;

      // set operations:
      iterator
      find(const key_type& __x)
      { return iterator(_Base::find(__x), this); }

      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
      // 214. set::find() missing const overload
      const_iterator
      find(const key_type& __x) const
      { return const_iterator(_Base::find(__x), this); }

      using _Base::count;

      iterator
      lower_bound(const key_type& __x)
      { return iterator(_Base::lower_bound(__x), this); }

      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
      // 214. set::find() missing const overload
      const_iterator
      lower_bound(const key_type& __x) const
      { return const_iterator(_Base::lower_bound(__x), this); }

      iterator
      upper_bound(const key_type& __x)
      { return iterator(_Base::upper_bound(__x), this); }

      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
      // 214. set::find() missing const overload
      const_iterator
      upper_bound(const key_type& __x) const
      { return const_iterator(_Base::upper_bound(__x), this); }

      std::pair<iterator,iterator>
      equal_range(const key_type& __x)
      {
	std::pair<_Base_iterator, _Base_iterator> __res =
        _Base::equal_range(__x);
	return std::make_pair(iterator(__res.first, this),
			      iterator(__res.second, this));
      }

      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
      // 214. set::find() missing const overload
      std::pair<const_iterator,const_iterator>
      equal_range(const key_type& __x) const
      {
	std::pair<_Base_iterator, _Base_iterator> __res =
        _Base::equal_range(__x);
	return std::make_pair(const_iterator(__res.first, this),
			      const_iterator(__res.second, this));
      }

      _Base&
      _M_base() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT       { return *this; }

      const _Base&
      _M_base() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT { return *this; }

    private:
      void
      _M_invalidate_all()
      {
	typedef __gnu_debug::_Not_equal_to<_Base_const_iterator> _Not_equal;
	this->_M_invalidate_if(_Not_equal(_M_base().end()));
      }
    };

  template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator==(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	       const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() == __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator!=(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	       const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() != __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator<(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	      const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() < __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator<=(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	       const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() <= __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator>=(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	       const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() >= __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    inline bool
    operator>(const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __lhs,
	      const set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __rhs)
    { return __lhs._M_base() > __rhs._M_base(); }

  template<typename _Key, typename _Compare, typename _Allocator>
    void
    swap(set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __x,
	 set<_Key, _Compare, _Allocator>& __y)
    { return __x.swap(__y); }

} // namespace __debug
} // namespace std

#endif

十. string.h

/* Checking macros for string functions.
   Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GCC.

GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
version.

In addition to the permissions in the GNU General Public License, the
Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited permission to link the
compiled version of this file into combinations with other programs,
and to distribute those combinations without any restriction coming
from the use of this file.  (The General Public License restrictions
do apply in other respects; for example, they cover modification of
the file, and distribution when not linked into a combine
executable.)

GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
for more details.

Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */


#ifndef _SSP_STRING_H
#define _SSP_STRING_H 1

#include <ssp.h>
#include_next <string.h>

#if __SSP_FORTIFY_LEVEL > 0

#undef memcpy
#undef memmove
#undef memset
#undef strcat
#undef strcpy
#undef strncat
#undef strncpy
#undef mempcpy
#undef stpcpy
#undef bcopy
#undef bzero

#define memcpy(dest, src, len) \
  ((__ssp_bos0 (dest) != (size_t) -1)					\
   ? __builtin___memcpy_chk (dest, src, len, __ssp_bos0 (dest))		\
   : __memcpy_ichk (dest, src, len))
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) void *
__memcpy_ichk (void *__restrict__ __dest, const void *__restrict__ __src,
	       size_t __len)
{
  return __builtin___memcpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __ssp_bos0 (__dest));
}


#define memmove(dest, src, len) \
  ((__ssp_bos0 (dest) != (size_t) -1)					\
   ? __builtin___memmove_chk (dest, src, len, __ssp_bos0 (dest))		\
   : __memmove_ichk (dest, src, len))
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) void *
__memmove_ichk (void *__dest, const void *__src, size_t __len)
{
  return __builtin___memmove_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __ssp_bos0 (__dest));
}


#define mempcpy(dest, src, len) \
  ((__ssp_bos0 (dest) != (size_t) -1)					\
   ? __builtin___mempcpy_chk (dest, src, len, __ssp_bos0 (dest))	\
   : __mempcpy_ichk (dest, src, len))
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) void *
__mempcpy_ichk (void *__restrict__ __dest, const void *__restrict__ __src,
		size_t __len)
{
  return __builtin___mempcpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __ssp_bos0 (__dest));
}


#define memset(dest, ch, len) \
  ((__ssp_bos0 (dest) != (size_t) -1)					\
   ? __builtin___memset_chk (dest, ch, len, __ssp_bos0 (dest))		\
   : __memset_ichk (dest, ch, len))
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) void *
__memset_ichk (void *__dest, int __ch, size_t __len)
{
  return __builtin___memset_chk (__dest, __ch, __len, __ssp_bos0 (__dest));
}

#define bcopy(src, dest, len) ((void) \
 ((__ssp_bos0 (dest) != (size_t) -1)					\
   ? __builtin___memmove_chk (dest, src, len, __ssp_bos0 (dest))	\
   : __memmove_ichk (dest, src, len)))
#define bzero(dest, len) ((void) \
  ((__ssp_bos0 (dest) != (size_t) -1)					\
   ? __builtin___memset_chk (dest, '\0', len, __ssp_bos0 (dest))	\
   : __memset_ichk (dest, '\0', len)))


#define strcpy(dest, src) \
  ((__ssp_bos (dest) != (size_t) -1)					\
   ? __builtin___strcpy_chk (dest, src, __ssp_bos (dest))		\
   : __strcpy_ichk (dest, src))
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) char *
__strcpy_ichk (char *__restrict__ __dest, const char *__restrict__ __src)
{
  return __builtin___strcpy_chk (__dest, __src, __ssp_bos (__dest));
}


#define stpcpy(dest, src) \
  ((__ssp_bos (dest) != (size_t) -1)					\
   ? __builtin___stpcpy_chk (dest, src, __ssp_bos (dest))		\
   : __stpcpy_ichk (dest, src))
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) char *
__stpcpy_ichk (char *__restrict__ __dest, const char *__restrict__ __src)
{
  return __builtin___stpcpy_chk (__dest, __src, __ssp_bos (__dest));
}


#define strncpy(dest, src, len) \
  ((__ssp_bos (dest) != (size_t) -1)					\
   ? __builtin___strncpy_chk (dest, src, len, __ssp_bos (dest))		\
   : __strncpy_ichk (dest, src, len))
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) char *
__strncpy_ichk (char *__restrict__ __dest, const char *__restrict__ __src,
		size_t __len)
{
  return __builtin___strncpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __ssp_bos (__dest));
}


#define strcat(dest, src) \
  ((__ssp_bos (dest) != (size_t) -1)					\
   ? __builtin___strcat_chk (dest, src, __ssp_bos (dest))		\
   : __strcat_ichk (dest, src))
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) char *
__strcat_ichk (char *__restrict__ __dest, const char *__restrict__ __src)
{
  return __builtin___strcat_chk (__dest, __src, __ssp_bos (__dest));
}


#define strncat(dest, src, len) \
  ((__ssp_bos (dest) != (size_t) -1)					\
   ? __builtin___strncat_chk (dest, src, len, __ssp_bos (dest))		\
   : __strncat_ichk (dest, src, len))
static inline __attribute__((__always_inline__)) char *
__strncat_ichk (char *__restrict__ __dest, const char *__restrict__ __src,
		size_t __len)
{
  return __builtin___strncat_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __ssp_bos (__dest));
}

#endif /* __SSP_FORTIFY_LEVEL > 0 */
#endif /* _SSP_STRING_H */

好啦!这就是本期的全部内容啦!有什么需要的头文件代码私聊

 

 

 

  • 9
    点赞
  • 4
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值