linux在线安装JDK1.8——记录部署篇2

1. 在线下载linux rpm安装包

[root@localhost /]# wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.rpm 

2. 添加执行权限

[root@localhost /]# chmod +x jdk-8u131-linux-x64.rpm 

3. 执行rpm进行安装

[root@localhost /]# rpm -ivh jdk-8u131-linux-x64.rpm

4. 查看JDK是否安装成功（一般默认的路径：/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131）

[root@localhost /]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_271"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_271-b09)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.271-b09, mixed mode)

5. 编辑环境变量

[root@localhost /]# vim /etc/profile

新增如下几行：
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_131  #jdk安装目录
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib:$CLASSPATH
export JAVA_PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${JRE_HOME}/bin
export PATH=$PATH:${JAVA_PATH}

6. 重启让profile立即生效

[root@localhost /]# source /etc/profile

7. 验证

[root@localhost /]# javac
[root@localhost /]# java -version
[root@localhost /]# echo $PATH