发送邮件+接收未读邮件

发送邮件

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Folder;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.NoSuchProviderException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Store;


public class FetchMail {


    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String protocol = "pop3";
        boolean isSSL = true;
        String host = "pop.qq.com";
        int port = 995;
        String username = "23423424@qq.com";
        String password = "iwxdeqzookjhbhbf";


        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.put("mail.pop3.ssl.enable", isSSL);
        props.put("mail.pop3.host", host);
        props.put("mail.pop3.port", port);


        Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props);


        Store store = null;
        Folder folder = null;
        try {
            store = session.getStore(protocol);
            store.connect(username, password);


            // 获得邮箱内的邮件夹Folder对象，以"只读"打开  
             folder = store.getFolder("inbox");  
            folder.open(Folder.READ_ONLY);  
              
            // 获得邮件夹Folder内的所有邮件Message对象  
            Message [] messages = folder.getMessages();  
              
            int mailCounts = messages.length;  
            for(int i = 0; i < mailCounts; i++) {  
                  
                String subject = messages[i].getSubject();  
                String from = (messages[i].getFrom()[0]).toString();  
                  
                System.out.println("第 " + (i+1) + "封邮件的主题：" + subject);  
                System.out.println("第 " + (i+1) + "封邮件的发件人地址：" + from);  
                System.out.println("第 " + (i+1) + "封邮件的内容：" + messages[i].getContent());  
                
            }  
        } catch (NoSuchProviderException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (folder != null) {
                    folder.close(false);
                }
                if (store != null) {
                    store.close();
                }
            } catch (MessagingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }


        System.out.println("接收完毕！");
    }
    
    
//    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//     // 创建Properties 类用于记录邮箱的一些属性
//        final Properties props = new Properties();
//        // 表示SMTP发送邮件，必须进行身份验证
//        props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
//        //此处填写SMTP服务器
//        props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.qq.com");
//        //端口号，QQ邮箱给出了两个端口，但是另一个我一直使用不了，所以就给出这一个587
//        props.put("mail.smtp.port", "587");
//        // 此处填写你的账号
//        props.put("mail.user", "23435334@qq.com");
//        // 此处的密码就是前面说的16位STMP口令
//        props.put("mail.password", "iwxdeqzookjhbhbf");
//
//        // 构建授权信息，用于进行SMTP进行身份验证
//        Authenticator authenticator = new Authenticator() {
//
//            protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
//                // 用户名、密码
//                String userName = props.getProperty("mail.user");
//                String password = props.getProperty("mail.password");
//                return new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password);
//            }
//        };
//        // 使用环境属性和授权信息，创建邮件会话
//        Session mailSession = Session.getInstance(props, authenticator);
//        // 创建邮件消息
//        MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(mailSession);
//        // 设置发件人
//        InternetAddress form = new InternetAddress(
//                props.getProperty("mail.user"));
//        message.setFrom(form);
//
//        // 设置收件人的邮箱
//        InternetAddress to = new InternetAddress("397385910@qq.com");
//        message.setRecipient(RecipientType.TO, to);
//
//        // 设置邮件标题
//        message.setSubject("测试邮件");
//
//        // 设置邮件的内容体
//        message.setContent("这是一封测试邮件", "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
//
//        // 最后当然就是发送邮件啦
//        Transport.send(message);
//    }

}

接收未读邮件

之前的无法获取带有图片的正文内容，

在百度也搜索半天没有找到结果，今天来公布下研究成果，代码如下（红色代码关键）

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Properties;


import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Flags;
import javax.mail.Folder;
import javax.mail.Header;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Part;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Store;
import javax.mail.URLName;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;


import com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.util.Base64;


import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;


/**
 * @author yh
 * 
 */
public class Email3 {


private MimeMessage mimeMessage = null;
private String saveAttachPath = ""; // 附件下载后的存放目录
private StringBuffer bodyText = new StringBuffer(); // 存放邮件内容的StringBuffer对象
private String dateFormat = "yy-MM-dd HH:mm"; // 默认的日前显示格式


/**
 * 构造函数,初始化一个MimeMessage对象
 */
public Email3() {
}


public Email3(MimeMessage mimeMessage) {
this.mimeMessage = mimeMessage;
System.out.println("创建一个ReceiveEmail对象....");
}


public void setMimeMessage(MimeMessage mimeMessage) {
this.mimeMessage = mimeMessage;
System.out.println("设置一个MimeMessage对象...");
}


/**
 * 　*　获得发件人的地址和姓名 　
 */
public String getFrom() throws Exception {
InternetAddress address[] = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage.getFrom();
String from = address[0].getAddress();
if (from == null) {
from = "";
System.out.println("无法知道发送者.");
}
String personal = address[0].getPersonal();


if (personal == null) {
personal = "";
System.out.println("无法知道发送者的姓名.");
}


String fromAddr = null;
if (personal != null || from != null) {
fromAddr = personal + "<" + from + ">";
System.out.println("发送者是：" + fromAddr);
} else {
System.out.println("无法获得发送者信息.");
}
return fromAddr;
}


/**
 * 　*　获得邮件的收件人，抄送，和密送的地址和姓名，根据所传递的参数的不同
 * 　*　"to"----收件人　"cc"---抄送人地址　"bcc"---密送人地址 　
 */
public String getMailAddress(String type) throws Exception {
String mailAddr = "";
String addType = type.toUpperCase();


InternetAddress[] address = null;
if (addType.equals("TO") || addType.equals("CC")
|| addType.equals("BCC")) {


if (addType.equals("TO")) {
address = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage
.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO);
} else if (addType.equals("CC")) {
address = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage
.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC);
} else {
address = (InternetAddress[]) mimeMessage
.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.BCC);
}


if (address != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < address.length; i++) {
String emailAddr = address[i].getAddress();
if (emailAddr == null) {
emailAddr = "";
} else {
System.out.println("转换之前的emailAddr: " + emailAddr);
emailAddr = MimeUtility.decodeText(emailAddr);
System.out.println("转换之后的emailAddr: " + emailAddr);
}
String personal = address[i].getPersonal();
if (personal == null) {
personal = "";
} else {
System.out.println("转换之前的personal: " + personal);
personal = MimeUtility.decodeText(personal);
System.out.println("转换之后的personal: " + personal);
}
String compositeto = personal + "<" + emailAddr + ">";
System.out.println("完整的邮件地址：" + compositeto);
mailAddr += "," + compositeto;
}
mailAddr = mailAddr.substring(1);
}
} else {
throw new Exception("错误的电子邮件类型!");
}
return mailAddr;
}


/**
 * 　*　获得邮件主题 　
 */
public String getSubject() throws MessagingException {
String subject = "";
try {
System.out.println("转换前的subject：" + mimeMessage.getSubject());
subject = MimeUtility.decodeText(mimeMessage.getSubject());
System.out.println("转换后的subject: " + mimeMessage.getSubject());
if (subject == null) {
subject = "";
}
} catch (Exception exce) {
exce.printStackTrace();
}
return subject;
}


/**
 * 　*　获得邮件发送日期 　
 */
public String getSentDate() throws Exception {
Date sentDate = mimeMessage.getSentDate();
System.out.println("发送日期 原始类型: " + dateFormat);
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat);
String strSentDate = format.format(sentDate);
System.out.println("发送日期 可读类型: " + strSentDate);
return strSentDate;
}


/**
 * 　*　获得邮件正文内容 　
 */
public String getBodyText() {
return bodyText.toString();
}


/**
 * 　　*　解析邮件，把得到的邮件内容保存到一个StringBuffer对象中，解析邮件
 * 　　*　主要是根据MimeType类型的不同执行不同的操作，一步一步的解析 　　
 */


public void getMailContent(Part part) throws Exception {


String contentType = part.getContentType();
// 获得邮件的MimeType类型
System.out.println("邮件的MimeType类型: " + contentType);


int nameIndex = contentType.indexOf("name");


boolean conName = false;


if (nameIndex != -1) {
conName = true;
}


System.out.println("邮件内容的类型:　" + contentType);


if (part.isMimeType("text/plain") && conName == false) {
// text/plain 类型
bodyText.append((String) part.getContent());
} else if (part.isMimeType("text/html") && conName == false) {
// text/html 类型
bodyText.append((String) part.getContent());
} else if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
// multipart/*
Multipart multipart = (Multipart) part.getContent();
int counts = multipart.getCount();
for (int i = 0; i < counts; i++) {
getMailContent(multipart.getBodyPart(i));
}
} else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) {
// message/rfc822
getMailContent((Part) part.getContent());
} else {


}
}


/**
 * 　　*　判断此邮件是否需要回执，如果需要回执返回"true",否则返回"false" 　
 */
public boolean getReplySign() throws MessagingException {


boolean replySign = false;


String needReply[] = mimeMessage
.getHeader("Disposition-Notification-To");


if (needReply != null) {
replySign = true;
}
if (replySign) {
System.out.println("该邮件需要回复");
} else {
System.out.println("该邮件不需要回复");
}
return replySign;
}


/**
 *　获得此邮件的Message-ID 　　
 */
public String getMessageId() throws MessagingException {
String messageID = mimeMessage.getMessageID();
System.out.println("邮件ID: " + messageID);
return messageID;
}


/**
 * 判断此邮件是否已读，如果未读返回false,反之返回true
 */
public boolean isNew() throws MessagingException {
boolean isNew = false;
Flags flags = ((Message) mimeMessage).getFlags();
Flags.Flag[] flag = flags.getSystemFlags();
System.out.println("flags的长度:　" + flag.length);
for (int i = 0; i < flag.length; i++) {
if (flag[i] == Flags.Flag.SEEN) {
isNew = true;
System.out.println("seen email...");
// break;
}
}
return isNew;
}


/**
 * 判断此邮件是否包含附件
 */
public boolean isContainAttach(Part part) throws Exception {
boolean attachFlag = false;
// String contentType = part.getContentType();
if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
Multipart mp = (Multipart) part.getContent();
for (int i = 0; i < mp.getCount(); i++) {
BodyPart mPart = mp.getBodyPart(i);
String disposition = mPart.getDisposition();
if ((disposition != null)
&& ((disposition.equals(Part.ATTACHMENT)) || (disposition
.equals(Part.INLINE))))
attachFlag = true;
else if (mPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
attachFlag = isContainAttach((Part) mPart);
} else {
String conType = mPart.getContentType();


if (conType.toLowerCase().indexOf("application") != -1)
attachFlag = true;

if (conType.toLowerCase().indexOf("name") != -1){

//正文中有图片后解析变成流保存到本地

conType=conType.substring(conType.indexOf("=?"),conType.indexOf("?=")+2);
String file_name=MimeUtility.decodeText(conType);

attachFlag = true;
  //其他附件
         InputStream is =mPart.getInputStream();
         String file="D:\\"+ file_name;
         FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
         int len = 0;
         byte[] bys = new byte[1024];


         while ((len = is.read(bys)) != -1) {
          fos.write(bys,0,len);
         }
         fos.close();
}

}
}
} else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) {
attachFlag = isContainAttach((Part) part.getContent());
}
return attachFlag;
}


/**
 * 　*　保存附件 　
 */


public void saveAttachMent(Part part) throws Exception {
String fileName = "";
if (part.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
Multipart mp = (Multipart) part.getContent();
for (int i = 0; i < mp.getCount(); i++) {
BodyPart mPart = mp.getBodyPart(i);
String disposition = mPart.getDisposition();
if ((disposition != null)
&& ((disposition.equals(Part.ATTACHMENT)) || (disposition
.equals(Part.INLINE)))) {
fileName = mPart.getFileName();
if (fileName.toLowerCase().indexOf("gb2312") != -1) {
fileName = MimeUtility.decodeText(fileName);
}
saveFile(fileName, mPart.getInputStream());
} else if (mPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")) {
saveAttachMent(mPart);
} else {
fileName = mPart.getFileName();
if ((fileName != null)
&& (fileName.toLowerCase().indexOf("GB2312") != -1)) {
fileName = MimeUtility.decodeText(fileName);
saveFile(fileName, mPart.getInputStream());
}
}
}
} else if (part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")) {
saveAttachMent((Part) part.getContent());
}
}


/**
 *　设置附件存放路径
 */
public void setAttachPath(String attachPath) {
this.saveAttachPath = attachPath;
}


/**
 * 　*　设置日期显示格式 　
 */
public void setDateFormat(String format) throws Exception {
this.dateFormat = format;
}


/**
 * 　*　获得附件存放路径 　
 */
public String getAttachPath() {
return saveAttachPath;
}


/**
 * 　*　真正的保存附件到指定目录里 　
 */
private void saveFile(String fileName, InputStream in) throws Exception {
String osName = System.getProperty("os.name");
String storeDir = getAttachPath();
String separator = "";
if (osName == null) {
osName = "";
}
if (osName.toLowerCase().indexOf("win") != -1) {
separator = "\\";
if (storeDir == null || storeDir.equals(""))
storeDir = "c:\\tmp";
} else {
separator = "/";
storeDir = "/tmp";
}
File storeFile = new File(storeDir + separator + fileName);
System.out.println("附件的保存地址:　" + storeFile.toString());
// for(int　i=0;storefile.exists();i++){
// storefile　=　new　File(storedir+separator+fileName+i);
// }
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;


try {
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(storeFile));
bis = new BufferedInputStream(in);
int c;
while ((c = bis.read()) != -1) {
bos.write(c);
bos.flush();
}
} catch (Exception exception) {
exception.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("文件保存失败!");
} finally {
bos.close();
bis.close();
}
}


/**
 *　ReceiveEmail类测试
 */
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
   Properties props = new Properties(); 
        props.setProperty("mail.store.protocol", "imap"); 
        props.setProperty("mail.imap.host", "imap.qq.com"); 
        props.setProperty("mail.imap.port", "143");
        
        /**  QQ邮箱需要建立ssl连接 */
        props.setProperty("mail.imap.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
        props.setProperty("mail.imap.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
        props.setProperty("mail.imap.starttls.enable","true");
        props.setProperty("mail.imap.socketFactory.port", "993");


        // 创建Session实例对象 
        Session session = Session.getInstance(props);
        URLName urln = new URLName("imap", "imap.qq.com", 143, null,"12131231@qq.com","iwxdeqzookjhbhbf");
        // 创建IMAP协议的Store对象 
        Store store = session.getStore(urln);
        store.connect();




Folder folder = store.getFolder("INBOX");
folder.open(Folder.READ_ONLY);
 Message[] message = folder.getMessages(folder.getMessageCount()-folder.getUnreadMessageCount()+1,folder.getMessageCount());  
System.out.println("邮件数量:　" + message.length);
Email3 re = null;


for (int i = 0; i < message.length; i++) {
re = new Email3((MimeMessage) message[i]);
System.out.println("邮件　" + i + "　主题:　" + re.getSubject());
System.out.println("邮件　" + i + "　发送时间:　" + re.getSentDate());
System.out.println("邮件　" + i + "　是否需要回复:　" + re.getReplySign());
System.out.println("邮件　" + i + "　是否已读:　" + re.isNew());
System.out.println("邮件　" + i + "　是否包含附件:　"

+ re.isContainAttach((Part) message[i]));
re.getMailContent((Part) message[i]);
System.out.println("邮件　" + i + "　发送人地址:　" + re.getFrom());
System.out
.println("邮件　" + i + "　收信人地址:　" + re.getMailAddress("to"));
System.out.println("邮件　" + i + "　抄送:　" + re.getMailAddress("cc"));
System.out.println("邮件　" + i + "　暗抄:　" + re.getMailAddress("bcc"));
re.setDateFormat("yy年MM月dd日　HH:mm");
System.out.println("邮件　" + i + "　发送时间:　" + re.getSentDate());
System.out.println("邮件　" + i + "　邮件ID:　" + re.getMessageId());
re.getMailContent((Part) message[i]);
System.out.println("邮件　" + i + "　正文内容:　\r\n" + re.getBodyText());
BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
        FileOutputStream write = new FileOutputStream(new File("c:/test2.png"));
        byte[] decoderBytes = decoder.decodeBuffer(re.getBodyText().toString());
        
        write.write(decoderBytes);
re.setAttachPath("e:\\testset");
re.saveAttachMent((Part) message[i]);
}
}


// 将 s 进行 BASE64 编码 
public static String getBASE64(String s) { 
if (s == null) return null; 
return (new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder()).encode( s.getBytes() ); 
} 
 
      
}