JAVA读取WORD,EXCEL,POWERPOINT,PDF文件的方法

  OFFICE文档使用POI控件,PDF可以使用PDFBOX0.7.3控件,完全支持中文,用XPDF也行,不过感觉PDFBOX比较好,而且作者也在更新。水平有限,万望各位指正
  [color=red]WORD:[/color]
  import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
  import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
  import org.apache.poi.hwpf.extractor.WordExtractor;
  import java.io.File;
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.io.FileInputStream;
  import com.search.code.Index;
  public Document getDocument(Index index, String url, String title, InputStream is) throws DocCenterException {
   String bodyText = null;
  try {
  WordExtractor ex = new WordExtractor(is);//is是WORD文件的InputStream
  bodyText = ex.getText();
  if(!bodyText.equals("")){
  index.AddIndex(url, title, bodyText);
  }
  }catch (DocCenterException e) {
  throw new DocCenterException("无法从该Mocriosoft Word文档中提取内容", e);
  }catch(Exception e){
  e.printStackTrace();
  }
  }
  return null;
  }
  [color=red]Excel:[/color]
  import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
  import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
  import org.apache.poi.hwpf.extractor.WordExtractor;
  import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
  import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
  import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
  import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
  import java.io.File;
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.io.FileInputStream;
  import com.search.code.Index;
  public Document getDocument(Index index, String url, String title, InputStream is) throws DocCenterException {
  StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer();
  try{ HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(is);//创建对Excel工作簿文件的引用

  for (int numSheets = 0; numSheets < workbook.getNumberOfSheets(); numSheets++) {
  if (null != workbook.getSheetAt(numSheets)) {
  HSSFSheet aSheet = workbook.getSheetAt(numSheets);//获得一个sheet
  for (int rowNumOfSheet = 0; rowNumOfSheet <= aSheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNumOfSheet++) {
  if (null != aSheet.getRow(rowNumOfSheet)) {
  HSSFRow aRow = aSheet.getRow(rowNumOfSheet); //获得一个行
  for (short cellNumOfRow = 0; cellNumOfRow <= aRow.getLastCellNum(); cellNumOfRow++) {
  if (null != aRow.getCell(cellNumOfRow)) {
  HSSFCell aCell = aRow.getCell(cellNumOfRow);//获得列值
  content.append(aCell.getStringCellValue());
  }
  }
  }
  }
  }
  }
  if(!content.equals("")){
  index.AddIndex(url, title, content.toString());
  }
  }catch (DocCenterException e) {
   throw new DocCenterException("无法从该Mocriosoft Word文档中提取内容", e);
  }catch(Exception e) {
  System.out.println("已运行xlRead() : " + e );
  }
  return null;
  }
  [color=red]PowerPoint:[/color]
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
  import org.apache.poi.hslf.HSLFSlideShow;
  import org.apache.poi.hslf.model.TextRun;
  import org.apache.poi.hslf.model.Slide;
  import org.apache.poi.hslf.usermodel.SlideShow;
  public Document getDocument(Index index, String url, String title, InputStream is)
  throws DocCenterException {
  StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer("");
  try{ SlideShow ss = new SlideShow(new HSLFSlideShow(is));//is 为文件的InputStream,建立SlideShow

  Slide[] slides = ss.getSlides();//获得每一张幻灯片
  for(int i=0;i<slides.length;i++){
  TextRun[] t = slides[i].getTextRuns();//为了取得幻灯片的文字内容,建立TextRun
  for(int j=0;j<t.length;j++){
  content.append(t[j].getText());//这里会将文字内容加到content中去
  }
  content.append(slides[i].getTitle());
  }
  index.AddIndex(url, title, content.toString());
  }catch(Exception ex){
  System.out.println(ex.toString());
  }
  return null;
  }
  [color=red]PDF:[/color]
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.io.IOException;
  import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
  import org.pdfbox.cos.COSDocument;
  import org.pdfbox.pdfparser.PDFParser;
  import org.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
  import org.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocumentInformation;
  import org.pdfbox.util.PDFTextStripper;
  import com.search.code.Index;
  public Document getDocument(Index index, String url, String title, InputStream is)throws DocCenterException {
  COSDocument cosDoc = null;
  try {
  cosDoc = parseDocument(is);
  } catch (IOException e) {
  closeCOSDocument(cosDoc);
  throw new DocCenterException("无法处理该PDF文档", e);
  }
  if (cosDoc.isEncrypted()) {
  if (cosDoc != null)
  closeCOSDocument(cosDoc);
  throw new DocCenterException("该PDF文档是加密文档,无法处理");
  }
  String docText = null;
  try {
  PDFTextStripper stripper = new PDFTextStripper();
  docText = stripper.getText(new PDDocument(cosDoc));
  } catch (IOException e) {
  closeCOSDocument(cosDoc);
  throw new DocCenterException("无法处理该PDF文档", e);
  }
   PDDocument pdDoc = null;
  try {  pdDoc = new PDDocument(cosDoc);

  PDDocumentInformation docInfo = pdDoc.getDocumentInformation();
  if(docInfo.getTitle()!=null && !docInfo.getTitle().equals("")){
  title = docInfo.getTitle();
  }
   } catch (Exception e) {
  closeCOSDocument(cosDoc);
  closePDDocument(pdDoc);
  System.err.println("无法取得该PDF文档的元数据" + e.getMessage());
  } finally {
  closeCOSDocument(cosDoc);
  closePDDocument(pdDoc);
  }
  return null;
  }
  private static COSDocument parseDocument(InputStream is) throws IOException {
  PDFParser parser = new PDFParser(is);
  parser.parse();
  return parser.getDocument();
  }
  private void closeCOSDocument(COSDocument cosDoc) {
  if (cosDoc != null) {
  try {
  cosDoc.close();
  } catch (IOException e) {
  }
  }
  }
  private void closePDDocument(PDDocument pdDoc) {
  if (pdDoc != null) {
  try {
  pdDoc.close();
  } catch (IOException e) {
  }
  }
  }
  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么?

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值