java EE之 一个Servlet对应多个URL

<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 18px;">这个主要应用在servlet中的web.xml配置文件中。如下，</span>
</span>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5">
  <display-name></display-name>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>ServletDemo2</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.itheima.web.servlet.ServletDemo2</servlet-class>
    <!-- 改写生命周期，让Servlet在容器启动时就实例化初始化Servlet -->
    <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>ServletDemo2</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/ServletDemo2</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
 <!--  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>ServletDemo2</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/1.jpg</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping> -->  
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

其中ServletDemo2是一个servlet,在<servlet-mapping.../>映射中，ServletDemo2可以对应多个URL，访问这些URL都等价于访问ServletDemo2.