Springcloud消费者consume

1.创建springboot工程

<dependencies>
   <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId>
      <version>1.4.5.RELEASE</version>
   </dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
   <dependencies>
      <dependency>
         <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
         <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
         <type>pom</type>
         <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
   </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

2.配置服务

#端口号
server.port=8200
spring.application.name=eureka-consume
#使用ip地址注册
eureka.instance.prefer-ip-address=true
#服务注册地址
eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone=http://localhost:8761/eureka/

3.编写负载均衡配置类RibbonConfig

//负载均衡模式修改，默认为轮询模式
@Configuration
public class RibbonConfig {
    @Bean
    public IRule ribbonRule(){
        //改为随机模式
        return new RandomRule();
    }
}

4.编写RestTemplateConfig配置类，生成restTemplate对象
@LoadBalanced  为负载均衡
@Configuration
public class RestTemplateConfig {
    @LoadBalanced
    @Bean
    public RestTemplate restTemplate() {
        return new RestTemplate();
    }
}

5，消费服务

@RestController
public class UserController {
    @Resource
    RestTemplate restTemplate;
    @RequestMapping("/buy")
    public String buy(){
    	String s = 	restTemplate.getForObject
        ("http://EUREKAPROVIDE/placeOrder",String.class);
        System.out.println(s);
        return s;
    }
}

6.成功调取了另一个工程的接口

启动器注解
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@SpringBootApplication