转自http://blog.csdn.net/u010418593/article/details/9324101
在之前Html类支持的HTML标签文章中了解到当解析到<img>标签时就会回调getDrawable()方法,并需要返回一个Drawable对象;当前我们需要定义类并实现ImageGetter接口以及在getDrawable方法中做相应的处理,下面我们则来看看具体该如何处理;
具体代码:
- /**
- * ImageGetter接口的使用
- * @author Susie
- */
- public class ImgLabelActivity extends Activity {
- private static final String TAG = "ImgLabelActivity";
- /**本地图片*/
- private TextView mTvOne;
- /**项目资源图片*/
- private TextView mTvTwo;
- /**网络图片*/
- private TextView mTvThree;
- /**网络图片name*/
- private String picName = "networkPic.jpg";
- /**网络图片Getter*/
- private NetworkImageGetter mImageGetter;
- /**网络图片路径*/
- private String htmlThree = "网络图片测试:" + "<img src='https://img-my.csdn.net/uploads/201307/14/1373780364_7576.jpg'>";
- @Override
- public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
- super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
- setContentView(R.layout.activity_img_label);
- mTvOne = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv_img_label_one);
- String htmlOne = "本地图片测试:" + "<img src='/mnt/sdcard/imgLabel.jpg'>";
- mTvOne.setText(Html.fromHtml(htmlOne, new LocalImageGetter(), null));
- mTvTwo = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv_img_label_two);
- String htmlTwo = "项目图片测试:" + "<img src=\""+R.drawable.imagepro+"\">";
- mTvTwo.setText(Html.fromHtml(htmlTwo, new ProImageGetter(), null));
- mTvThree = (TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv_img_label_three);
- mImageGetter = new NetworkImageGetter();
- mTvThree.setText(Html.fromHtml(htmlThree, mImageGetter, null));
- }
- /**
- * 本地图片
- * @author Susie
- */
- private final class LocalImageGetter implements Html.ImageGetter{
- @Override
- public Drawable getDrawable(String source) {
- // 获取本地图片
- Drawable drawable = Drawable.createFromPath(source);
- // 必须设为图片的边际,不然TextView显示不出图片
- drawable.setBounds(0, 0, drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(), drawable.getIntrinsicHeight());
- // 将其返回
- return drawable;
- }
- }
- /**
- * 项目资源图片
- * @author Susie
- */
- private final class ProImageGetter implements Html.ImageGetter{
- @Override
- public Drawable getDrawable(String source) {
- // 获取到资源id
- int id = Integer.parseInt(source);
- Drawable drawable = getResources().getDrawable(id);
- drawable.setBounds(0, 0, drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(), drawable.getIntrinsicHeight());
- return drawable;
- }
- }
- /**
- * 网络图片
- * @author Susie
- */
- private final class NetworkImageGetter implements Html.ImageGetter{
- @Override
- public Drawable getDrawable(String source) {
- Drawable drawable = null;
- // 封装路径
- File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), picName);
- // 判断是否以http开头
- if(source.startsWith("http")) {
- // 判断路径是否存在
- if(file.exists()) {
- // 存在即获取drawable
- drawable = Drawable.createFromPath(file.getAbsolutePath());
- drawable.setBounds(0, 0, drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(), drawable.getIntrinsicHeight());
- } else {
- // 不存在即开启异步任务加载网络图片
- AsyncLoadNetworkPic networkPic = new AsyncLoadNetworkPic();
- networkPic.execute(source);
- }
- }
- return drawable;
- }
- }
- /**
- * 加载网络图片异步类
- * @author Susie
- */
- private final class AsyncLoadNetworkPic extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Void>{
- @Override
- protected Void doInBackground(String... params) {
- // 加载网络图片
- loadNetPic(params);
- return null;
- }
- @Override
- protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
- super.onPostExecute(result);
- // 当执行完成后再次为其设置一次
- mTvThree.setText(Html.fromHtml(htmlThree, mImageGetter, null));
- }
- /**加载网络图片*/
- private void loadNetPic(String... params) {
- String path = params[0];
- File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), picName);
- InputStream in = null;
- FileOutputStream out = null;
- try {
- URL url = new URL(path);
- HttpURLConnection connUrl = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
- connUrl.setConnectTimeout(5000);
- connUrl.setRequestMethod("GET");
- if(connUrl.getResponseCode() == 200) {
- in = connUrl.getInputStream();
- out = new FileOutputStream(file);
- byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
- int len;
- while((len = in.read(buffer))!= -1){
- out.write(buffer, 0, len);
- }
- } else {
- Log.i(TAG, connUrl.getResponseCode() + "");
- }
- } catch (Exception e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- } finally {
- if(in != null) {
- try {
- in.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- if(out != null) {
- try {
- out.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
需要注意的是:
在获取到drawable时需要为其设置边界,如没有设置的话TextView就不能显示该drawable了;
在加载网络图片时需要开启子线程去访问网络并将图片存储到本地,之后再次为其设置一次;
Android TextView 支持的HTML标签
<a href="...">
<b>
<big>
<blockquote>
<br>
<cite>
<dfn>
<div align="...">
<em>
<font size="..." color="..." face="...">
<h1>
<h2>
<h3>
<h4>
<h5>
<h6>
<i>
<img src="...">
<p>
<small>
<strike>
<strong>
<sub>
<sup>
<tt>
<u>