多重继承：可将派生类对象转为任意基类对象（单中间不可转为其他类型）

#include <iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
#include <stdio.h>  
#include <stdarg.h> 

class IBaseA
{
public:
    virtual void fnA() = 0;
    int m_nTestA;
};

class IBaseB
{
public:
    virtual void fnB() = 0;
    int m_nTestB;
};

class CTest : public IBaseA,public IBaseB
{
public:
    virtual void fnA(){ printf("fnA\n"); }
    virtual void fnB(){ printf("fnB\n"); }
};

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    CTest *pTest = new CTest;
    void *p = (void*)pTest;
    IBaseA *pBaseA = (IBaseA*)p;    //错误，行为符合预期,reason：IBaseA是first base class
    pBaseA->fnA();

    IBaseB *pBaseB = (IBaseB*)p;    //错误 ，行为不符合预期，指针会按照偏移强转
    pBaseB->fnB();

    pBaseB = (IBaseB*)pTest;       //正确
    pBaseB->fnB();

    
    pBaseB = (IBaseB*)(CTest *)p;  //正确
    pBaseB->fnB();
    getchar();
    return 0;
}

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