Linux--网络桥接

搭建环境

至少两块网卡或不超过八块（包含八块）

bond模式，只支持两块网卡桥接

team模式，最多支持八块网卡桥接

bond模式

watch -n 1 'cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0'

nmcli connection add con-name bond0 ifname bond0 type bond mode active-backup ip4 172.25.254.130/24

nmcli connection add con-name eth0 ifname eth0 type bond-slave master bond0

nmcli connection add con-name eth1 ifname eth1 type bond-slave master bond0

nmcli connection show

ifconfig eth0 down

ifconfig eth0 up

ifconfig eth1 down

nmcli connection delete bond0

nmcli connection delete eth0

nmcli connection delete eth1

ifconfig eth0 down

ifconfig eth1 down

ifconfig

team模式

nmcli connection add con-name team0 ifname team0 type team config '{"runner":{"name":"activebackup"}}' ip4 172.25.254.130/24

nmcli connection add con-name eth0 ifname eth0 type team-slave master team0

nmcli connection add con-name eth1 ifname eth1 type team-slave master team0

nmcli connection show

teamdctl team0 stat

ifconfig eth0 down

teamdctl team0 stat

ifconfig eth0 up

ifconfig eth1 down

teamdctl team0 stat

nmcli connection delete team0

nmcli connection delete eth0

nmcli connection delete eth1

命令方式开启桥接（命令修改是临时的）

brctl addbr br0

添加br0

ifconfig br0 172.25.254.130/24

br0 添加 ip
ifconfig

查看 br0

brctl show

没有真实物理设备与之对应

brctl addif br0 eth0

给 br0 添加真实物理设备

ping 172.25.254.250

测试网络

删除

brctl delif br0 eth0

删除 br0 所对应的真实物理设备

brctl show

查看状态

ifconfig br0 down

关闭br0

brctl show

查看状态

brctl delbr br0

删除br0

systemctl restart network