将图片缓存sdCard上，展示页面并删…

 

package com.bwie.zhangyuke20170913;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ImageView ivIcon;
    private Button bt_qc;
    private Button bt_add;
    private Button bt_hc;
    private String path;
    private File file;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        bt_hc = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_hc);
        bt_add = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_add);
        bt_qc = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_qc);
        ivIcon = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ivIcon);
        try {
            //路径
            path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/tu.png";
            file = new File(path);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
       
        //向sdCard缓存  
        bt_hc.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
                if (!file.exists()){
                    try {
                        file.createNewFile();
                        FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream(file);
                        bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG,50,fos);
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "缓存成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        fos.close();

                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }

            }
        });
        //从SdCard取出图片
        bt_add.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                if (file.exists()){
                    Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path);
                    ivIcon.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                }
            }
        });
        //删除图片
        bt_qc.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                file.delete();
                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path);
                ivIcon.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
            }
        });

    }
}