源代码:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = function(){
//1 、获取节点,并为其添加onclick行为
document.getElementsByTagName("a")[0].οnclick=function(){
//创建一个XMLHttpRequest对象
var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
//准备发送的数据url
var url = this.href;
var method = "GET";
//调用XMLHttpRequest对象的open方法
request.open(method,url);
//调用XMLHttpRequest对象的send()方法
request.send(null);
//为XMLHttpRequest对象添加onreadystatechange响应函数
request.onreadystatechange = function(){
//判断响应是否完成,Request的readyState值为4
if(request.readyState == 4){
//判断响应是否可用,Request的状态值为200
if(request.status == 200||request.status == 304){
//打印响应结果
alert(request.responseText);
}
}
}
// 2、取消其默认行为
return false;
}
}
</script>
<a href="hello.txt">hello.txt</a>
</body>
</html>