THP相关参数注释

/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enable

THP总开关

/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/use_zero_page

申请只读内存时，是否使用零页

/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/defrag

引用内核解释：

 * always: directly stall for all thp allocations
 * defer: wake kswapd and fail if not immediately available
 * defer+madvise: wake kswapd and directly stall for MADV_HUGEPAGE, otherwise
 *        fail if not immediately available
 * madvise: directly stall for MADV_HUGEPAGE, otherwise fail if not immediately
 *      available
 * never: never stall for any thp allocation

其中MADV_HUGEPAGE只能通过madvise来设置

khugepaged参数

/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/defrag

1:khugepaged申请THP时，若内存紧张，可以触发直接回收

0:khugepaged申请THP时，若内存紧张，不会触发回收，可能会申请失败，不再继续迁移THP，vmstat会增加thp_collapse_alloc_failed事件计数

未完待续...