文件存储之:File,Cache,Sdcard,三种存储方式

//Cache存储数据,记得添加sdcard的读写权限
File file = new File(getCacheDir(), "cache.text");
try {
    FileOutputStream fo = new FileOutputStream(file);
    fo.write("这是cache存储的缓冲信息".getBytes());
    fo.close();
    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "保存成功", 0).show();
} catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
//canche读取数据
File file1 = new File(getCacheDir(), "cache.text");
try {
    FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(file1);
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fi));
    String readLine = br.readLine();
    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, readLine, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    br.close();
    fi.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}

//File存储文件
        try {
            FileOutputStream fi = getActivity().openFileOutput("file.text", getActivity().MODE_PRIVATE);
            fi.write("这是file格式存储的文件".getBytes());
            fi.close();
        } catch (Exception e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        }
        //File读取文件
        try {
            FileInputStream fi = getActivity().openFileInput("file.text");
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fi));
            String readLine = br.readLine();
            br.close();
            fi.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

 

 /**
         * Environment.getExternalStorageState()检测sd卡是否存在 
         * Environment.getDataDirectory() 获取到机身内部存储的路劲  
         * sdcard 存储数据  
         * 首先判断SD卡是否存在 
         */
        if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            // 得到系统路劲  
            File file = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
            String file2 = file.getAbsoluteFile() + "/putsdcard.text";
            try {
                FileOutputStream fo = new FileOutputStream(file2);
                fo.write("这是保存在sdcard上的数据".getBytes());
                fo.close();
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "存储成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        //sdcard读取数据  
        try {
            File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "putsdcard.text");
            FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(file);

            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fi));
            String readLine = br.readLine();
            br.close();
            fi.close();
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, readLine, 0).show();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }