时间工具类(一)

时间工具类

package com.text;

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;
/**
 * 时间工具类
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class DateTools {

	// 获取当前时间
	public static Date getDate() {
		return new Date();
	}

	// 获取当前时间的时间戳
	public static long getDateByTime() {
		return new Date().getTime();
	}

	// 两个日期间隔分钟
	public static int getDateMinuteSpace(Date start, Date end) {
		int hour = (int) ((end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / (60 * 1000));
		return hour;
	}

	// 两个日期间隔小时
	public static int getDateHourSpace(Date start, Date end) {
		int hour = (int) ((end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / (60 * 60 * 1000));
		return hour;
	}

	// 两个日期间隔天数
	public static int getDateDaySpace(Date start, Date end) {
		int day = (int) ((end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / (60 * 60 * 24 * 1000));
		return day;
	}

	// 相差x小时的时间
	public static Date getDateReduceHour(Date date, long hourCount) {
		long time = date.getTime() - 3600 * 1000 * hourCount;
		Date dateTemp = new Date();
		dateTemp.setTime(time);
		return dateTemp;
	}

	// 获取指定日期,以当前时间天数为零点，经过date参数后的时间
	public static Date getDate(int date, int hour, int minute, int second,
			int millisecond) {
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, date);
		calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, hour);
		calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);
		calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, second);
		calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, millisecond);
		return calendar.getTime();
	}

	// 两个日期的时间差，返回"X天X小时X分X秒"
	public static String getBetween(Date start, Date end) {
		long between = (end.getTime() - start.getTime()) / 1000;// 除以1000是为了转换成秒
		long day = between / (24 * 3600);
		long hour = between % (24 * 3600) / 3600;
		long minute = between % 3600 / 60;
		long second = between % 60 / 60;

		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		sb.append(day);
		sb.append("天");
		sb.append(hour);
		sb.append("小时");
		sb.append(minute);
		sb.append("分");
		sb.append(second);
		sb.append("秒");

		return sb.toString();
	}

	// 获取某一天是星期几
	@SuppressWarnings("static-access")
	public static String getDateInWeek(Date date) {
		String[] weekDays = { "星期日", "星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六" };
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		calendar.setTime(date);
		int dayIndex = calendar.get(calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - calendar.SUNDAY;
		if (dayIndex < 0) {
			dayIndex = 0;
		}
		return weekDays[dayIndex];
	}

	// 获取开始时间,从零点开始
	public static Date startDateByDay(Date start, int end) {
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		calendar.setTime(start);
		calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, end);// 今天0，明天1，昨天-1
		calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
		calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
		calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
		calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
		Date date = calendar.getTime();
		return date;
	}

	// 获取结束时间,到零点前
	public static Date endDateByDay(Date start) {
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		calendar.setTime(start);
		calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);
		calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
		calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59);
		calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 999);
		Date date = calendar.getTime();
		return date;
	}

	// 获取开始时间,根据参数指定分钟
	public static Date startDateByHour(Date start, int end) {
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		calendar.setTime(start);
		calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, end);
		Date date = calendar.getTime();
		return date;
	}

	// 获取结束时间,指定到分钟
	public static Date endDateByHour(Date end) {
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		calendar.setTime(end);
		calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
		Date date = calendar.getTime();
		return date;
	}

	// 根据年份和周得到周的开始和结束日期
	public static Map<String, Date> getStartEndDateByWeek(int year, int week) {
		Calendar weekCalendar = new GregorianCalendar();
		weekCalendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
		weekCalendar.set(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR, week);
		weekCalendar
				.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, weekCalendar.getFirstDayOfWeek());

		Date startDate = weekCalendar.getTime(); // 得到周的开始日期

		weekCalendar.roll(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 6);
		Date endDate = weekCalendar.getTime(); // 得到周的结束日期

		// 开始日期往前推一天
		Calendar startCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		startCalendar.setTime(startDate);
		startCalendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);// 明天1，昨天-1
		startCalendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
		startCalendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
		startCalendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
		startCalendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);
		startDate = startCalendar.getTime();

		// 结束日期往前推一天
		Calendar endCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		endCalendar.setTime(endDate);
		endCalendar.add(Calendar.DATE, 1);// 明天1，昨天-1
		endCalendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 23);
		endCalendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 59);
		endCalendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 59);
		endCalendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 999);
		endDate = endCalendar.getTime();

		Map<String, Date> map = new HashMap<String, Date>();
		map.put("start", startDate);
		map.put("end", endDate);
		return map;
	}

	// 根据日期月份，获取月份的开始和结束日期
	public static Map<String, Date> getMonthDate(Date date) {
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		calendar.setTime(date);
		calendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
		calendar.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
		calendar.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);
		calendar.set(Calendar.MILLISECOND, 0);

		// 得到前一个月的第一天
		calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,
				calendar.getActualMinimum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
		Date start = calendar.getTime();

		// 得到前一个月的最后一天
		calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,
				calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
		Date end = calendar.getTime();

		Map<String, Date> map = new HashMap<String, Date>();
		map.put("start", start);
		map.put("end", end);
		return map;
	}

}

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