NPOI在DataGridView中展示excel中的数据

        HSSFWorkbook hssfworkbook;
        DataSet ds = new DataSet();
        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化一个工作薄
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="path">工作薄的路径</param>
        void InitializeWorkbook(string path)
        {
            using (FileStream file = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
            {
                hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(file);
            }
        }
        void ConvertToDataTable()
        {
            ISheet sheet = hssfworkbook.GetSheetAt(0);
            System.Collections.IEnumerator rows = sheet.GetRowEnumerator();

            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            for (int i = 0; i < sheet.GetRow(0).LastCellNum; i++)
            {
                dt.Columns.Add(Convert.ToChar(((int)'A') + i).ToString());
            }
            while (rows.MoveNext())
            {
                IRow row = (HSSFRow)rows.Current;
                DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
                for (int j = 0; j < row.LastCellNum; j++)
                {
                    ICell cell = row.GetCell(j);
                    if (cell == null)
                    {
                        dr[j] = null;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        dr[j] = cell;
                    }
                }
                dt.Rows.Add(dr);
            }
            ds.Tables.Add(dt);
        }
        private void btnReader_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            InitializeWorkbook("test.xls");
            ConvertToDataTable();
            dgViewTest.DataSource = ds.Tables[0];
        }

附:
使用NPOI将DataGridView的数据导出EXCEL

可以使用C#的NPOI库和DataGridView控件来将Excel数据转换并显示DataGridView。下面是一个示例代码: ```csharp using NPOI.HSSF.UserModel; using NPOI.SS.UserModel; using NPOI.XSSF.UserModel; using System.Data; using System.Windows.Forms; public static class ExcelUtility { public static void ExcelToDataGridView(string filePath, DataGridView dataGridView) { IWorkbook workbook = null; ISheet sheet = null; DataTable data = new DataTable(); using (var file = new System.IO.FileStream(filePath, System.IO.FileMode.Open, System.IO.FileAccess.Read)) { if (filePath.EndsWith(".xls")) { workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(file); } else if (filePath.EndsWith(".xlsx")) { workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(file); } if (workbook != null) { sheet = workbook.GetSheetAt(0); if (sheet != null) { var firstRow = sheet.GetRow(0); int cellCount = firstRow.LastCellNum; for (int i = firstRow.FirstCellNum; i < cellCount; ++i) { var cell = firstRow.GetCell(i); if (cell != null) { string columnName = cell.ToString(); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(columnName)) { data.Columns.Add(columnName); } } } for (int i = sheet.FirstRowNum + 1; i <= sheet.LastRowNum; ++i) { var row = sheet.GetRow(i); if (row != null) { bool emptyRow = true; DataRow dataRow = data.NewRow(); for (int j = row.FirstCellNum; j < cellCount; ++j) { if (row.GetCell(j) != null) { dataRow[j] = row.GetCell(j).ToString(); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(dataRow[j].ToString())) { emptyRow = false; } } } if (!emptyRow) { data.Rows.Add(dataRow); } } } } } } dataGridView.DataSource = data; } } ``` 这段代码会根据文件路径读取Excel文件,将第一个工作表转换为一个DataTable对象,并将该对象作为DataGridView控件的DataSource来显示Excel数据。你只需要将DataGridView控件添加到窗体即可。
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